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detectincognitojs

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detectIncognito.js can be used to detect incognito mode & other private browsing modes on most modern browsers.

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"use strict"; var __awaiter = (this && this.__awaiter) || function (thisArg, _arguments, P, generator) { function adopt(value) { return value instanceof P ? value : new P(function (resolve) { resolve(value); }); } return new (P || (P = Promise))(function (resolve, reject) { function fulfilled(value) { try { step(generator.next(value)); } catch (e) { reject(e); } } function rejected(value) { try { step(generator["throw"](value)); } catch (e) { reject(e); } } function step(result) { result.done ? resolve(result.value) : adopt(result.value).then(fulfilled, rejected); } step((generator = generator.apply(thisArg, _arguments || [])).next()); }); }; var __generator = (this && this.__generator) || function (thisArg, body) { var _ = { label: 0, sent: function() { if (t[0] & 1) throw t[1]; return t[1]; }, trys: [], ops: [] }, f, y, t, g; return g = { next: verb(0), "throw": verb(1), "return": verb(2) }, typeof Symbol === "function" && (g[Symbol.iterator] = function() { return this; }), g; function verb(n) { return function (v) { return step([n, v]); }; } function step(op) { if (f) throw new TypeError("Generator is already executing."); while (g && (g = 0, op[0] && (_ = 0)), _) try { if (f = 1, y && (t = op[0] & 2 ? y["return"] : op[0] ? y["throw"] || ((t = y["return"]) && t.call(y), 0) : y.next) && !(t = t.call(y, op[1])).done) return t; if (y = 0, t) op = [op[0] & 2, t.value]; switch (op[0]) { case 0: case 1: t = op; break; case 4: _.label++; return { value: op[1], done: false }; case 5: _.label++; y = op[1]; op = [0]; continue; case 7: op = _.ops.pop(); _.trys.pop(); continue; default: if (!(t = _.trys, t = t.length > 0 && t[t.length - 1]) && (op[0] === 6 || op[0] === 2)) { _ = 0; continue; } if (op[0] === 3 && (!t || (op[1] > t[0] && op[1] < t[3]))) { _.label = op[1]; break; } if (op[0] === 6 && _.label < t[1]) { _.label = t[1]; t = op; break; } if (t && _.label < t[2]) { _.label = t[2]; _.ops.push(op); break; } if (t[2]) _.ops.pop(); _.trys.pop(); continue; } op = body.call(thisArg, _); } catch (e) { op = [6, e]; y = 0; } finally { f = t = 0; } if (op[0] & 5) throw op[1]; return { value: op[0] ? op[1] : void 0, done: true }; } }; exports.__esModule = true; exports.detectIncognito = void 0; function detectIncognito() { return __awaiter(this, void 0, void 0, function () { return __generator(this, function (_a) { switch (_a.label) { case 0: return [4 /*yield*/, new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { var browserName = 'Unknown'; var callbackSettled = false; function __callback(isPrivate) { if (callbackSettled) { return; } callbackSettled = true; resolve({ isPrivate: isPrivate, browserName: browserName }); } function identifyChromium() { var ua = navigator.userAgent; if (ua.match(/Chrome/)) { if (navigator.brave !== undefined) { return 'Brave'; } else if (ua.match(/Edg/)) { return 'Edge'; } else if (ua.match(/OPR/)) { return 'Opera'; } return 'Chrome'; } else { return 'Chromium'; } } function feid() { var toFixedEngineID = 0; var neg = parseInt("-1"); try { neg.toFixed(neg); } catch (e) { toFixedEngineID = e.message.length; } return toFixedEngineID; } function isSafari() { return feid() === 44 || feid() === 43; } function isChrome() { return feid() === 51; } function isFirefox() { return feid() === 25; } function isMSIE() { return navigator.msSaveBlob !== undefined; } /** * Safari (Safari for iOS & macOS) **/ function currentSafariTest() { return __awaiter(this, void 0, void 0, function () { var e_1, message, matchesExpectedError; return __generator(this, function (_a) { switch (_a.label) { case 0: _a.trys.push([0, 2, , 3]); return [4 /*yield*/, navigator.storage.getDirectory()]; case 1: _a.sent(); __callback(false); return [3 /*break*/, 3]; case 2: e_1 = _a.sent(); message = (e_1 instanceof Error && typeof e_1.message === 'string') ? e_1.message : String(e_1); matchesExpectedError = message.includes('unknown transient reason'); __callback(matchesExpectedError); return [3 /*break*/, 3]; case 3: return [2 /*return*/]; } }); }); } function safari13to18Test() { var tmp = String(Math.random()); try { var dbReq = indexedDB.open(tmp, 1); dbReq.onupgradeneeded = function (ev) { var db = ev.target.result; var finish = function (priv) { __callback(priv); }; try { db.createObjectStore('t', { autoIncrement: true }).put(new Blob()); finish(false); } catch (err) { var message = (err instanceof Error && typeof err.message === 'string') ? err.message : String(err); if (message.includes('are not yet supported')) finish(true); else finish(false); } finally { db.close(); indexedDB.deleteDatabase(tmp); } }; dbReq.onerror = function () { return __callback(false); }; } catch (_a) { __callback(false); } } function oldSafariTest() { var openDB = window.openDatabase; var storage = window.localStorage; try { openDB(null, null, null, null); } catch (e) { __callback(true); return; } try { storage.setItem('test', '1'); storage.removeItem('test'); } catch (e) { __callback(true); return; } __callback(false); } function safariPrivateTest() { var _a; return __awaiter(this, void 0, void 0, function () { return __generator(this, function (_b) { switch (_b.label) { case 0: if (!(typeof ((_a = navigator.storage) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.getDirectory) === 'function')) return [3 /*break*/, 2]; return [4 /*yield*/, currentSafariTest()]; case 1: _b.sent(); return [3 /*break*/, 3]; case 2: if (navigator.maxTouchPoints !== undefined) { safari13to18Test(); } else { oldSafariTest(); } _b.label = 3; case 3: return [2 /*return*/]; } }); }); } /** * Chrome **/ // Incognito IndexedDB is in-memory (leveldb memenv): a durability:"strict" commit's // fsync is a no-op, same cost as "relaxed" => ratio ~1. On disk, strict fsyncs => // ratio > 1. The ratio is self-normalizing, so it holds across hardware where the old // absolute OPFS-flush threshold false-positived on Android (issue #65). Runs on the // main thread — no Worker/CSP dependency. Calibrated on 18 real Android devices + real // desktop incognito: 16 KB payload, threshold 1.30, median of up to ROUNDS readings // (at least MIN_ROUNDS), bounded by a ~1s wall-clock cap so slow phones don't hang. // Premise is the LevelDB memenv backend; re-validate if the IndexedDB SQLite backend // (IdbSqliteBackingStore) ever Finch-rolls to default. function chromePrivateTest() { var _this = this; var PAYLOAD = 16384; var WRITES = 15; var ROUNDS = 15; // max rounds var MIN_ROUNDS = 7; // always run at least this many before the cap can stop us var CAP_MS = 1000; // soft wall-clock budget; slow devices stop early (but >= MIN_ROUNDS) var THRESHOLD = 1.30; var dbName = '__di_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2); var payload = new Uint8Array(PAYLOAD); var req = indexedDB.open(dbName, 1); req.onupgradeneeded = function () { req.result.createObjectStore('s'); }; req.onerror = function () { indexedDB.deleteDatabase(dbName); __callback(false); }; req.onsuccess = function () { var db = req.result; // Bail out if the durability hint is not honored (older engines) — the strict vs // relaxed split would be a no-op and the test meaningless. Abstain => not private. var honored = false; try { var t = db.transaction('s', 'readwrite', { durability: 'strict' }); honored = t.durability === 'strict'; t.abort(); } catch ( /* durability option unsupported */_a) { /* durability option unsupported */ } if (!honored) { db.close(); indexedDB.deleteDatabase(dbName); __callback(false); return; } // Time WRITES sequential single-put commits at a given durability. Sequential // (await each commit) so leveldb group-commit can't amortize the strict fsync // across the batch. var block = function (durability) { return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { var t0 = performance.now(); var i = 0; var step = function () { if (i === WRITES) { resolve(performance.now() - t0); return; } var tx = db.transaction('s', 'readwrite', { durability: durability }); tx.objectStore('s').put(payload, i); i++; tx.oncomplete = step; tx.onerror = tx.onabort = function () { return reject(tx.error); }; }; step(); }); }; void (function () { return __awaiter(_this, void 0, void 0, function () { var start, ratios, r, rel, str; return __generator(this, function (_a) { switch (_a.label) { case 0: start = performance.now(); return [4 /*yield*/, block('relaxed')]; case 1: _a.sent(); return [4 /*yield*/, block('strict')]; // warm-up, discarded case 2: _a.sent(); // warm-up, discarded ratios = []; r = 0; _a.label = 3; case 3: if (!(r < ROUNDS)) return [3 /*break*/, 7]; return [4 /*yield*/, block('relaxed')]; case 4: rel = _a.sent(); return [4 /*yield*/, block('strict')]; case 5: str = _a.sent(); ratios.push(rel > 0 ? str / rel : Infinity); // median-of-rounds tames the tail // Bound wall-clock: once past MIN_ROUNDS, stop when the budget is spent. The // devices that hit this are the high-margin slow ones, so accuracy is preserved. if (ratios.length >= MIN_ROUNDS && performance.now() - start >= CAP_MS) return [3 /*break*/, 7]; _a.label = 6; case 6: r++; return [3 /*break*/, 3]; case 7: ratios.sort(function (a, b) { return a - b; }); db.close(); indexedDB.deleteDatabase(dbName); __callback(ratios[ratios.length >> 1] < THRESHOLD); // ~1.0 = incognito; disk >> 1.30 return [2 /*return*/]; } }); }); })()["catch"](function () { db.close(); indexedDB.deleteDatabase(dbName); __callback(false); }); }; } /** * Firefox **/ function firefoxPrivateTest() { var _a; return __awaiter(this, void 0, void 0, function () { var e_2, message, matchesExpectedError, request_1; return __generator(this, function (_b) { switch (_b.label) { case 0: if (!(typeof ((_a = navigator.storage) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.getDirectory) === 'function')) return [3 /*break*/, 5]; _b.label = 1; case 1: _b.trys.push([1, 3, , 4]); return [4 /*yield*/, navigator.storage.getDirectory()]; case 2: _b.sent(); __callback(false); return [3 /*break*/, 4]; case 3: e_2 = _b.sent(); message = (e_2 instanceof Error && typeof e_2.message === 'string') ? e_2.message : String(e_2); matchesExpectedError = message.includes('Security error'); __callback(matchesExpectedError); return [2 /*return*/]; case 4: return [3 /*break*/, 6]; case 5: request_1 = indexedDB.open('inPrivate'); request_1.onerror = function (event) { if (request_1.error && request_1.error.name === 'InvalidStateError') { event.preventDefault(); } __callback(true); }; request_1.onsuccess = function () { indexedDB.deleteDatabase('inPrivate'); __callback(false); }; _b.label = 6; case 6: return [2 /*return*/]; } }); }); } /** * MSIE **/ function msiePrivateTest() { __callback(window.indexedDB === undefined); } function main() { return __awaiter(this, void 0, void 0, function () { return __generator(this, function (_a) { switch (_a.label) { case 0: if (!isSafari()) return [3 /*break*/, 2]; browserName = 'Safari'; return [4 /*yield*/, safariPrivateTest()]; case 1: _a.sent(); return [3 /*break*/, 6]; case 2: if (!isChrome()) return [3 /*break*/, 3]; browserName = identifyChromium(); chromePrivateTest(); return [3 /*break*/, 6]; case 3: if (!isFirefox()) return [3 /*break*/, 5]; browserName = 'Firefox'; return [4 /*yield*/, firefoxPrivateTest()]; case 4: _a.sent(); return [3 /*break*/, 6]; case 5: if (isMSIE()) { browserName = 'Internet Explorer'; msiePrivateTest(); } else { reject(new Error('detectIncognito cannot determine the browser')); } _a.label = 6; case 6: return [2 /*return*/]; } }); }); } main()["catch"](reject); })]; case 1: return [2 /*return*/, _a.sent()]; } }); }); } exports.detectIncognito = detectIncognito; if (typeof window !== 'undefined') { window.detectIncognito = detectIncognito; } exports["default"] = detectIncognito;