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# Shallow Rendering API Shallow rendering is useful to constrain yourself to testing a component as a unit, and to ensure that your tests aren't indirectly asserting on behavior of child components. ```jsx import { shallow } from 'enzyme'; describe('<MyComponent />', () => { it('should render three <Foo /> components', () => { const wrapper = shallow(<MyComponent />); expect(wrapper.find(Foo)).to.have.length(3); }); it('should render an `.icon-star`', () => { const wrapper = shallow(<MyComponent />); expect(wrapper.find('.icon-star')).to.have.length(1); }); it('should render children when passed in', () => { const wrapper = shallow( <MyComponent> <div className="unique" /> </MyComponent> ); expect(wrapper.contains(<div className="unique" />)).to.equal(true); }); it('simulates click events', () => { const onButtonClick = sinon.spy(); const wrapper = shallow( <Foo onButtonClick={onButtonClick} /> ); wrapper.find('button').simulate('click'); expect(onButtonClick.calledOnce).to.equal(true); }); }); ``` ## `shallow(node[, options]) => ShallowWrapper` #### Arguments 1. `node` (`ReactElement`): The node to render 2. `options` (`Object` [optional]): - `options.context`: (`Object` [optional]): Context to be passed into the component #### Returns `ShallowWrapper`: The wrapper instance around the rendered output. ## ShallowWrapper API #### [`.find(selector) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/find.md) Find every node in the render tree that matches the provided selector. #### [`.findWhere(predicate) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/findWhere.md) Find every node in the render tree that return true for the provided predicate function. #### [`.filter(selector) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/filter.md) Remove nodes in the current wrapper that do not match the provided selector. #### [`.filterWhere(predicate) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/filterWhere.md) Remove nodes in the current wrapper that do not return true for the provided predicate function. #### [`.contains(nodeOrNodes) => Boolean`](ShallowWrapper/contains.md) Returns whether or not a given node or array of nodes is somewhere in the render tree. #### [`.containsMatchingElement(node) => Boolean`](ShallowWrapper/containsMatchingElement.md) Returns whether or not a given react element exists in the shallow render tree. #### [`.containsAllMatchingElements(nodes) => Boolean`](ShallowWrapper/containsAllMatchingElements.md) Returns whether or not all the given react elements exists in the shallow render tree. #### [`.containsAnyMatchingElements(nodes) => Boolean`](ShallowWrapper/containsAnyMatchingElements.md) Returns whether or not one of the given react elements exists in the shallow render tree. #### [`.equals(node) => Boolean`](ShallowWrapper/equals.md) Returns whether or not the current render tree is equal to the given node, based on the expected value. #### [`.matchesElement(node) => Boolean`](ShallowWrapper/matchesElement.md) Returns whether or not a given react element matches the shallow render tree. #### [`.hasClass(className) => Boolean`](ShallowWrapper/hasClass.md) Returns whether or not the current root node has the given class name or not. #### [`.is(selector) => Boolean`](ShallowWrapper/is.md) Returns whether or not the current node matches a provided selector. #### [`.not(selector) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/not.md) Remove nodes in the current wrapper that match the provided selector. (inverse of `.filter()`) #### [`.children() => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/children.md) Get a wrapper with all of the children nodes of the current wrapper. #### [`.childAt(index) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/childAt.md) Returns a new wrapper with child at the specified index. #### [`.parents() => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/parents.md) Get a wrapper with all of the parents (ancestors) of the current node. #### [`.parent() => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/parent.md) Get a wrapper with the direct parent of the current node. #### [`.closest(selector) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/closest.md) Get a wrapper with the first ancestor of the current node to match the provided selector. #### [`.shallow([options]) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/shallow.md) Shallow renders the current node and returns a shallow wrapper around it. #### [`.render() => CheerioWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/render.md) Returns a CheerioWrapper of the current node's subtree. #### [`.unmount() => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/unmount.md) A method that un-mounts the component. #### [`.text() => String`](ShallowWrapper/text.md) Returns a string representation of the text nodes in the current render tree. #### [`.html() => String`](ShallowWrapper/html.md) Returns a static HTML rendering of the current node. #### [`.get(index) => ReactElement`](ShallowWrapper/get.md) Returns the node at the provided index of the current wrapper. #### [`.at(index) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/at.md) Returns a wrapper of the node at the provided index of the current wrapper. #### [`.first() => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/first.md) Returns a wrapper of the first node of the current wrapper. #### [`.last() => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/last.md) Returns a wrapper of the last node of the current wrapper. #### [`.state([key]) => Any`](ShallowWrapper/state.md) Returns the state of the root component. #### [`.context([key]) => Any`](ShallowWrapper/context.md) Returns the context of the root component. #### [`.props() => Object`](ShallowWrapper/props.md) Returns the props of the root component. #### [`.prop(key) => Any`](ShallowWrapper/prop.md) Returns the named prop of the root component. #### [`.key() => String`](ShallowWrapper/key.md) Returns the key of the root component. #### [`.simulate(event[, data]) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/simulate.md) Simulates an event on the current node. #### [`.setState(nextState) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/setState.md) Manually sets state of the root component. #### [`.setProps(nextProps) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/setProps.md) Manually sets props of the root component. #### [`.setContext(context) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/setContext.md) Manually sets context of the root component. #### [`.instance() => ReactComponent`](ShallowWrapper/instance.md) Returns the instance of the root component. #### [`.update() => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/update.md) Calls `.forceUpdate()` on the root component instance. #### [`.debug() => String`](ShallowWrapper/debug.md) Returns a string representation of the current shallow render tree for debugging purposes. #### [`.type() => String|Function`](ShallowWrapper/type.md) Returns the type of the current node of the wrapper. #### [`.name() => String`](ShallowWrapper/name.md) Returns the name of the current node of the wrapper. #### [`.forEach(fn) => ShallowWrapper`](ShallowWrapper/forEach.md) Iterates through each node of the current wrapper and executes the provided function #### [`.map(fn) => Array`](ShallowWrapper/map.md) Maps the current array of nodes to another array. #### [`.reduce(fn[, initialValue]) => Any`](/docs/api/ShallowWrapper/reduce.md) Reduces the current array of nodes to a value #### [`.reduceRight(fn[, initialValue]) => Any`](/docs/api/ShallowWrapper/reduceRight.md) Reduces the current array of nodes to a value, from right to left. #### [`.some(selector) => Boolean`](/docs/api/ShallowWrapper/some.md) Returns whether or not any of the nodes in the wrapper match the provided selector. #### [`.someWhere(predicate) => Boolean`](/docs/api/ShallowWrapper/someWhere.md) Returns whether or not any of the nodes in the wrapper pass the provided predicate function. #### [`.every(selector) => Boolean`](/docs/api/ShallowWrapper/every.md) Returns whether or not all of the nodes in the wrapper match the provided selector. #### [`.everyWhere(predicate) => Boolean`](/docs/api/ShallowWrapper/everyWhere.md) Returns whether or not all of the nodes in the wrapper pass the provided predicate function.