content-type
Version:
Create and parse HTTP Content-Type header
170 lines • 5.35 kB
JavaScript
;
/*!
* content-type
* Copyright(c) 2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
exports.format = format;
exports.parse = parse;
const TEXT_REGEXP = /^[\u0009\u0020-\u007e\u0080-\u00ff]*$/;
const TOKEN_REGEXP = /^[!#$%&'*+.^_`|~0-9A-Za-z-]+$/;
/**
* RegExp to match chars that must be quoted-pair in RFC 9110 sec 5.6.4
*/
const QUOTE_REGEXP = /[\\"]/g;
/**
* RegExp to match type in RFC 9110 sec 8.3.1
*
* media-type = type "/" subtype
* type = token
* subtype = token
*/
const TYPE_REGEXP = /^[!#$%&'*+.^_`|~0-9A-Za-z-]+\/[!#$%&'*+.^_`|~0-9A-Za-z-]+$/;
/**
* Null object perf optimization. Faster than `Object.create(null)` and `{ __proto__: null }`.
*/
const NullObject = /* @__PURE__ */ (() => {
const C = function () { };
C.prototype = Object.create(null);
return C;
})();
/**
* Format an object into a `Content-Type` header.
*/
function format(obj) {
const { type, parameters } = obj;
if (!type || !TYPE_REGEXP.test(type)) {
throw new TypeError(`Invalid type: ${type}`);
}
let result = type;
if (parameters) {
for (const param of Object.keys(parameters)) {
if (!TOKEN_REGEXP.test(param)) {
throw new TypeError(`Invalid parameter name: ${param}`);
}
result += `; ${param}=${qstring(parameters[param])}`;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Parse a `Content-Type` header.
*/
function parse(header, options) {
const len = header.length;
let index = skipOWS(header, 0, len);
const valueStart = index;
index = skipValue(header, index, len);
const valueEnd = trailingOWS(header, valueStart, index);
const type = header.slice(valueStart, valueEnd).toLowerCase();
const parameters = options?.parameters === false
? new NullObject()
: parseParameters(header, index, len);
return { type, parameters };
}
const SP = 32; // " "
const HTAB = 9; // "\t"
const SEMI = 59; // ";"
const EQ = 61; // "="
const DQUOTE = 34; // '"'
const BSLASH = 92; // "\\"
/**
* Parses the parameters of a `Content-Type` header starting at the given index.
*/
function parseParameters(header, index, len) {
const parameters = new NullObject();
parameter: while (index < len) {
index = skipOWS(header, index + 1 /* Skip over ; */, len);
const keyStart = index;
while (index < len) {
const code = header.charCodeAt(index);
if (code === SEMI)
continue parameter;
if (code === EQ) {
const keyEnd = trailingOWS(header, keyStart, index);
const key = header.slice(keyStart, keyEnd).toLowerCase();
index = skipOWS(header, index + 1, len);
if (index < len && header.charCodeAt(index) === DQUOTE) {
index++;
let value = "";
while (index < len) {
const code = header.charCodeAt(index++);
if (code === DQUOTE) {
index = skipValue(header, index, len);
if (parameters[key] === undefined)
parameters[key] = value;
break;
}
if (code === BSLASH && index < len) {
value += header[index++];
continue;
}
value += String.fromCharCode(code);
}
continue parameter;
}
const valueStart = index;
index = skipValue(header, index, len);
if (parameters[key] === undefined) {
const valueEnd = trailingOWS(header, valueStart, index);
parameters[key] = header.slice(valueStart, valueEnd);
}
continue parameter;
}
index++;
}
}
return parameters;
}
/**
* Skip over characters until a semicolon.
*/
function skipValue(str, index, len) {
while (index < len) {
const char = str.charCodeAt(index);
if (char === SEMI)
break;
index++;
}
return index;
}
/**
* Skip optional whitespace (OWS) in an HTTP header value.
*
* OWS is defined in RFC 9110 sec 5.6.3 as SP (" ") or HTAB ("\t").
*/
function skipOWS(header, index, len) {
while (index < len) {
const char = header.charCodeAt(index);
if (char !== SP && char !== HTAB)
break;
index++;
}
return index;
}
/**
* Trim optional whitespace (OWS) from the end of a substring.
*
* OWS is defined in RFC 9110 sec 5.6.3 as SP (" ") or HTAB ("\t").
*/
function trailingOWS(header, start, end) {
while (end > start) {
const char = header.charCodeAt(end - 1);
if (char !== SP && char !== HTAB)
break;
end--;
}
return end;
}
/**
* Serialize a parameter value.
*/
function qstring(str) {
if (TOKEN_REGEXP.test(str))
return str;
if (TEXT_REGEXP.test(str))
return `"${str.replace(QUOTE_REGEXP, "\\$&")}"`;
throw new TypeError(`Invalid parameter value: ${str}`);
}
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