codekart
Version:
Web application framework for Node.js
433 lines (373 loc) • 15.3 kB
JavaScript
/*
* url 处理模块
*/
C.url = (function(){
var A = {};
//解析url
A.parse = function(url, parseQueryString, slashesDenoteHost) {
if (url && isObject(url) && url instanceof Url) return url;
parseQueryString = parseQueryString || true;
var u = new Url;
u.parse(url, parseQueryString, slashesDenoteHost);
return u;
};
function Url() {
this.protocol = null;
this.slashes = null;
this.auth = null;
this.host = null;
this.port = null;
this.hostname = null;
this.hash = null;
this.search = null;
this.query = null;
this.pathname = null;
this.path = null;
this.href = null;
}
// Reference: RFC 3986, RFC 1808, RFC 2396
// define these here so at least they only have to be
// compiled once on the first module load.
var protocolPattern = /^([a-z0-9.+-]+:)/i,
portPattern = /:[0-9]*$/,
// RFC 2396: characters reserved for delimiting URLs.
// We actually just auto-escape these.
delims = ['<', '>', '"', '`', ' ', '\r', '\n', '\t'],
// RFC 2396: characters not allowed for various reasons.
unwise = ['{', '}', '|', '\\', '^', '`'].concat(delims),
// Allowed by RFCs, but cause of XSS attacks. Always escape these.
autoEscape = ['\''].concat(unwise),
// Characters that are never ever allowed in a hostname.
// Note that any invalid chars are also handled, but these
// are the ones that are *expected* to be seen, so we fast-path
// them.
nonHostChars = ['%', '/', '?', ';', '#'].concat(autoEscape),
hostEndingChars = ['/', '?', '#'],
hostnameMaxLen = 255,
hostnamePartPattern = /^[a-z0-9A-Z_-]{0,63}$/,
hostnamePartStart = /^([a-z0-9A-Z_-]{0,63})(.*)$/,
// protocols that can allow "unsafe" and "unwise" chars.
unsafeProtocol = {
'javascript': true,
'javascript:': true
},
// protocols that never have a hostname.
hostlessProtocol = {
'javascript': true,
'javascript:': true
},
// protocols that always contain a // bit.
slashedProtocol = {
'http': true,
'https': true,
'ftp': true,
'gopher': true,
'file': true,
'http:': true,
'https:': true,
'ftp:': true,
'gopher:': true,
'file:': true
};
Url.prototype.parse = function(url, parseQueryString, slashesDenoteHost) {
if (!isString(url)) {
throw new TypeError("Parameter 'url' must be a string, not " + typeof url);
}
var rest = url;
// trim before proceeding.
// This is to support parse stuff like " http://foo.com \n"
rest = rest.trim();
var proto = protocolPattern.exec(rest);
if (proto) {
proto = proto[0];
var lowerProto = proto.toLowerCase();
this.protocol = lowerProto;
rest = rest.substr(proto.length);
}
// figure out if it's got a host
// user@server is *always* interpreted as a hostname, and url
// resolution will treat //foo/bar as host=foo,path=bar because that's
// how the browser resolves relative URLs.
if (slashesDenoteHost || proto || rest.match(/^\/\/[^@\/]+@[^@\/]+/)) {
var slashes = rest.substr(0, 2) === '//';
if (slashes && !(proto && hostlessProtocol[proto])) {
rest = rest.substr(2);
this.slashes = true;
}
}
if (!hostlessProtocol[proto] &&
(slashes || (proto && !slashedProtocol[proto]))) {
// there's a hostname.
// the first instance of /, ?, ;, or # ends the host.
//
// If there is an @ in the hostname, then non-host chars *are* allowed
// to the left of the last @ sign, unless some host-ending character
// comes *before* the @-sign.
// URLs are obnoxious.
//
// ex:
// http://a@b@c/ => user:a@b host:c
// http://a@b?@c => user:a host:c path:/?@c
// v0.12 TODO(isaacs): This is not quite how Chrome does things.
// Review our test case against browsers more comprehensively.
// find the first instance of any hostEndingChars
var hostEnd = -1;
for (var i = 0; i < hostEndingChars.length; i++) {
var hec = rest.indexOf(hostEndingChars[i]);
if (hec !== -1 && (hostEnd === -1 || hec < hostEnd))
hostEnd = hec;
}
// at this point, either we have an explicit point where the
// auth portion cannot go past, or the last @ char is the decider.
var auth, atSign;
if (hostEnd === -1) {
// atSign can be anywhere.
atSign = rest.lastIndexOf('@');
} else {
// atSign must be in auth portion.
// http://a@b/c@d => host:b auth:a path:/c@d
atSign = rest.lastIndexOf('@', hostEnd);
}
// Now we have a portion which is definitely the auth.
// Pull that off.
if (atSign !== -1) {
auth = rest.slice(0, atSign);
rest = rest.slice(atSign + 1);
this.auth = decodeURIComponent(auth);
}
// the host is the remaining to the left of the first non-host char
hostEnd = -1;
for (var i = 0; i < nonHostChars.length; i++) {
var hec = rest.indexOf(nonHostChars[i]);
if (hec !== -1 && (hostEnd === -1 || hec < hostEnd))
hostEnd = hec;
}
// if we still have not hit it, then the entire thing is a host.
if (hostEnd === -1)
hostEnd = rest.length;
this.host = rest.slice(0, hostEnd);
rest = rest.slice(hostEnd);
// pull out port.
this.parseHost();
// we've indicated that there is a hostname,
// so even if it's empty, it has to be present.
this.hostname = this.hostname || '';
// if hostname begins with [ and ends with ]
// assume that it's an IPv6 address.
var ipv6Hostname = this.hostname[0] === '[' &&
this.hostname[this.hostname.length - 1] === ']';
// validate a little.
if (!ipv6Hostname) {
var hostparts = this.hostname.split(/\./);
for (var i = 0, l = hostparts.length; i < l; i++) {
var part = hostparts[i];
if (!part) continue;
if (!part.match(hostnamePartPattern)) {
var newpart = '';
for (var j = 0, k = part.length; j < k; j++) {
if (part.charCodeAt(j) > 127) {
// we replace non-ASCII char with a temporary placeholder
// we need this to make sure size of hostname is not
// broken by replacing non-ASCII by nothing
newpart += 'x';
} else {
newpart += part[j];
}
}
// we test again with ASCII char only
if (!newpart.match(hostnamePartPattern)) {
var validParts = hostparts.slice(0, i);
var notHost = hostparts.slice(i + 1);
var bit = part.match(hostnamePartStart);
if (bit) {
validParts.push(bit[1]);
notHost.unshift(bit[2]);
}
if (notHost.length) {
rest = '/' + notHost.join('.') + rest;
}
this.hostname = validParts.join('.');
break;
}
}
}
}
if (this.hostname.length > hostnameMaxLen) {
this.hostname = '';
} else {
// hostnames are always lower case.
this.hostname = this.hostname.toLowerCase();
}
/*
if (!ipv6Hostname) {
// IDNA Support: Returns a puny coded representation of "domain".
// It only converts the part of the domain name that
// has non ASCII characters. I.e. it dosent matter if
// you call it with a domain that already is in ASCII.
var domainArray = this.hostname.split('.');
var newOut = [];
for (var i = 0; i < domainArray.length; ++i) {
var s = domainArray[i];
newOut.push(s.match(/[^A-Za-z0-9_-]/) ?
'xn--' + punycode.encode(s) : s);
}
this.hostname = newOut.join('.');
}
*/
var p = this.port ? ':' + this.port : '';
var h = this.hostname || '';
this.host = h + p;
this.href += this.host;
// strip [ and ] from the hostname
// the host field still retains them, though
if (ipv6Hostname) {
this.hostname = this.hostname.substr(1, this.hostname.length - 2);
if (rest[0] !== '/') {
rest = '/' + rest;
}
}
}
// now rest is set to the post-host stuff.
// chop off any delim chars.
if (!unsafeProtocol[lowerProto]) {
// First, make 100% sure that any "autoEscape" chars get
// escaped, even if encodeURIComponent doesn't think they
// need to be.
for (var i = 0, l = autoEscape.length; i < l; i++) {
var ae = autoEscape[i];
var esc = encodeURIComponent(ae);
if (esc === ae) {
esc = escape(ae);
}
rest = rest.split(ae).join(esc);
}
}
// chop off from the tail first.
var hash = rest.indexOf('#');
if (hash !== -1) {
// got a fragment string.
this.hash = rest.substr(hash);
rest = rest.slice(0, hash);
}
var qm = rest.indexOf('?');
if (qm !== -1) {
this.search = rest.substr(qm);
this.query = rest.substr(qm + 1);
if (parseQueryString) {
this.query = querystring(this.search);
}
rest = rest.slice(0, qm);
} else if (parseQueryString) {
// no query string, but parseQueryString still requested
this.search = '';
this.query = {};
}
if (rest) this.pathname = rest;
if (slashedProtocol[lowerProto] &&
this.hostname && !this.pathname) {
this.pathname = '/';
}
//to support http.request
if (this.pathname || this.search) {
var p = this.pathname || '';
var s = this.search || '';
this.path = p + s;
}
// finally, reconstruct the href based on what has been validated.
this.href = this.format();
return this;
};
Url.prototype.format = function() {
var auth = this.auth || '';
if (auth) {
auth = encodeURIComponent(auth);
auth = auth.replace(/%3A/i, ':');
auth += '@';
}
var protocol = this.protocol || '',
pathname = this.pathname || '',
hash = this.hash || '',
host = false,
query = '';
if (this.host) {
host = auth + this.host;
} else if (this.hostname) {
host = auth + (this.hostname.indexOf(':') === -1 ?
this.hostname :
'[' + this.hostname + ']');
if (this.port) {
host += ':' + this.port;
}
}
/*
if (this.query &&
isObject(this.query) &&
Object.keys(this.query).length) {
query = querystring.stringify(this.query);
}
*/
var search = this.search || (query && ('?' + query)) || '';
if (protocol && protocol.substr(-1) !== ':') protocol += ':';
// only the slashedProtocols get the //. Not mailto:, xmpp:, etc.
// unless they had them to begin with.
if (this.slashes ||
(!protocol || slashedProtocol[protocol]) && host !== false) {
host = '//' + (host || '');
if (pathname && pathname.charAt(0) !== '/') pathname = '/' + pathname;
} else if (!host) {
host = '';
}
if (hash && hash.charAt(0) !== '#') hash = '#' + hash;
if (search && search.charAt(0) !== '?') search = '?' + search;
pathname = pathname.replace(/[?#]/g, function(match) {
return encodeURIComponent(match);
});
search = search.replace('#', '%23');
return protocol + host + pathname + search + hash;
};
Url.prototype.parseHost = function() {
var host = this.host;
var port = portPattern.exec(host);
if (port) {
port = port[0];
if (port !== ':') {
this.port = port.substr(1);
}
host = host.substr(0, host.length - port.length);
}
if (host) this.hostname = host;
};
function isString(arg) {
return typeof arg === "string";
}
function isObject(arg) {
return typeof arg === 'object' && arg !== null;
}
function isNull(arg) {
return arg === null;
}
function isNullOrUndefined(arg) {
return arg == null;
}
//解析请求参数
var querystring = A.querystring =function(search,cx,sp){
cx = cx || '?';
sp = sp || '&';
var theRequest = []
, leg = 0;
if (search.indexOf(cx) != -1) {
var str = search.substr(1);
strs = str.split(sp);
for(var i = 0; i < strs.length; i ++) {
var key = strs[i].split("=")[0]
, value = strs[i].split("=")[1];
if(value){
leg++; //有参数
theRequest[key]=unescape(value);
}
}
}
return leg>0?theRequest:(search.replace(cx,''));
}
return A;
})();