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Ruflo - Enterprise AI agent orchestration for Claude Code. Deploy 60+ specialized agents in coordinated swarms with self-learning, fault-tolerant consensus, vector memory, and MCP integration

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/** * GAIA Agent — ADR-133-PR3 / ADR-135 (planning interval) * * Multi-turn Anthropic Messages API loop that drives Claude through the * GAIA benchmark questions using a tool-use agent pattern. * * Loop algorithm: * 1. Build initial message with the question and a system prompt that * instructs Claude to output `FINAL_ANSWER: <value>` when done. * 2. Call Anthropic Messages API with the registered tool definitions. * 3. On `stop_reason === 'tool_use'`: execute all tool_use blocks in * parallel, append results as a `user` turn, and repeat. * Every PLANNING_INTERVAL turns, inject a planning-checkpoint text * alongside the tool results to force strategy re-evaluation. * 4. On `stop_reason === 'end_turn'`: scan content for the final answer * pattern and return the result. * 5. On timeout (maxTurns exceeded): return `{ timedOut: true }`. * * API key resolution order (mirrors resolveHfToken from gaia-loader.ts): * 1. `options.apiKey` (caller-supplied) * 2. `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` env var * 3. `gcloud secrets versions access latest --secret=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` * * Cost discipline: smoke runs use `claude-haiku-4-5` only. The smoke * runner at the bottom of this file enforces that model. * * Planning interval (iter 30 finding #3): * smolagents CodeAgent uses planning_interval=4 — replans every 4 steps * to prevent tunnel-vision on bad strategies. Adds ~80 tokens per * replan event (~$0.0001 each), negligible cost. * * Iter 53a T2 narrowing: * Three precise changes from iter 52 T2 (which had net -1q: +6 recoveries, -7 regressions): * 1. extractFinalAnswer uses Stage 1 only (no Stage 2/3 prose fallback). * Stage 2/3 fired too aggressively: overwriting correct Stage 1 answers and * extracting wrong prose fragments. Now Stage 1 is the only extraction path. * 2. System prompt removes surrender instruction ("FINAL_ANSWER: unknown / I don't know"). * That instruction caused the agent to give up on questions it would have figured out. * Replaced with: "When you reach a final answer, output FINAL_ANSWER: <value>." * 3. Reversed-text preprocessor is preserved (iter 52 T2 finding: 2d83110e has reversed text). * * Refs: ADR-133, ADR-135, iter 30, iter 52, iter 53a, #2156 */ import { execSync } from 'node:child_process'; import * as fs from 'node:fs'; import * as path from 'node:path'; import { SMOKE_FIXTURE, } from './gaia-loader.js'; import { createDefaultToolCatalogue, } from './gaia-tools/index.js'; import { checkConvergenceTriggers, createConvergenceState, forceCommit, recordTurn, argsHash as convergenceArgsHash, } from './gaia-convergence.js'; // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Constants // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- const ANTHROPIC_API_URL = 'https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages'; const ANTHROPIC_API_VERSION = '2023-06-01'; const DEFAULT_MODEL = 'claude-haiku-4-5'; const DEFAULT_MAX_TURNS = 8; const DEFAULT_MAX_TOKENS_PER_TURN = 2048; const DEFAULT_PER_TURN_TIMEOUT_MS = 60_000; /** * Every PLANNING_INTERVAL tool_use turns, inject a planning-checkpoint * message to force the agent to reassess its strategy. * * Based on iter 30 research: smolagents CodeAgent uses planning_interval=4. * HAL reliability analysis showed agents fail when they exhaust step * budgets without recalibrating. */ export const PLANNING_INTERVAL = 4; /** * Build the planning-checkpoint text injected every PLANNING_INTERVAL turns. * Exported so tests can snapshot the exact wording. */ export function buildPlanningCheckpoint(turn, maxTurns) { return (`[PLANNING CHECKPOINT — turn ${turn}/${maxTurns}]\n` + `You have used ${turn} turns so far. Before continuing:\n` + `1. Briefly summarize what you have learned from the tool calls so far.\n` + `2. State explicitly whether your current approach is making progress toward the answer.\n` + `3. If NOT making progress, switch strategy: try a different tool, different query, ` + `or decompose the question differently.\n` + `4. If you are confident in an answer, provide it now in your standard format: ` + `FINAL_ANSWER: <your answer>`); } /** Pattern Claude must output to signal it has a final answer. */ const FINAL_ANSWER_RE = /FINAL_ANSWER:\s*(.+)/i; // Haiku pricing (input/output per million tokens, as of 2026-05-27). // Used only for smoke cost estimation — not billed here. const HAIKU_INPUT_COST_PER_M = 0.25; const HAIKU_OUTPUT_COST_PER_M = 1.25; // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // API key resolution // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Resolve the Anthropic API key. * * Resolution order: * 1. Caller-supplied `apiKey` * 2. `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` env var * 3. `gcloud secrets versions access latest --secret=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` * * Throws with a clear message if none of the above is available. */ export function resolveAnthropicApiKey(apiKey) { if (apiKey && apiKey.trim()) return apiKey.trim(); const envKey = process.env.ANTHROPIC_API_KEY; if (envKey && envKey.trim()) return envKey.trim(); try { const out = execSync('gcloud secrets versions access latest --secret=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY 2>/dev/null', { encoding: 'utf-8', timeout: 10_000 }).trim(); if (out) return out; } catch { /* fall through */ } throw new Error('ANTHROPIC_API_KEY not found. Set the env var or store it in GCP Secret Manager under ' + '"ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" (e.g. `echo -n "$KEY" | gcloud secrets versions add ANTHROPIC_API_KEY --data-file=-`).'); } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // System prompt // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- function buildSystemPrompt() { return [ 'You are a precise question-answering agent. Your task is to answer the user\'s question', 'using the tools available to you.', '', 'RULES:', '1. Use tools when you need information you do not have with certainty.', '2. When you reach a final answer, output it on its own line in this EXACT format:', ' FINAL_ANSWER: <your answer here>', '3. Keep answers concise. For numbers, give just the number. For names, give just the name.', '4. Do not include units unless the question specifically asks for them.', '5. MANDATORY: You MUST ALWAYS end your final response with a FINAL_ANSWER line.', ' NEVER end your reasoning without committing to a specific answer.', '6. IMPORTANT: If the question text appears garbled, reversed, or encoded, try to interpret it', ' (e.g. reverse it, decode it) before concluding you cannot answer.', ].join('\n'); } /** * Detect whether a string looks like reversed English text. * * Heuristic: if reversing the string makes it parse as more-English than the * original (measured by the ratio of common English words present), flag it. */ const ENGLISH_MARKERS = [ 'the', 'and', 'for', 'are', 'but', 'not', 'you', 'all', 'can', 'was', 'her', 'his', 'they', 'this', 'with', 'have', 'from', 'what', 'that', 'write', 'word', 'answer', 'sentence', 'understand', 'left', 'right', ]; function countEnglishMarkers(text) { const lower = text.toLowerCase(); return ENGLISH_MARKERS.filter((w) => lower.includes(w)).length; } /** * If the question text appears to be reversed English, prepend a de-reversed * version so the agent sees both the original and the decoded form. * * Iter 52 T2 — gate 1 finding: task 2d83110e has a reversed sentence. * Kept in iter 53a (this is not the source of the iter 52 regressions). */ function buildUserMessage(question) { const reversed = question.split('').reverse().join(''); const origScore = countEnglishMarkers(question); const revScore = countEnglishMarkers(reversed); if (revScore >= origScore + 3 && revScore >= 4) { return (`[NOTE: The following question text appears to be written in reverse. ` + `Decoded: "${reversed}"]\n\n${question}`); } return question; } /** * Parse an IMAGE_BASE64 marker returned by file_read's extractImage(). * Returns an Anthropic image content block, or null if the marker is invalid. * * Marker format: [IMAGE_BASE64:{"mediaType":"image/png","base64":"...","path":"..."}] */ export function parseImageMarker(marker) { const match = /^\[IMAGE_BASE64:(\{.*\})\]$/.exec(marker.trim()); if (!match) return null; try { const parsed = JSON.parse(match[1]); if (!parsed.mediaType || !parsed.base64) return null; return { type: 'image', source: { type: 'base64', media_type: parsed.mediaType, data: parsed.base64 }, }; } catch { return null; } } /** * Build the initial user-turn content for a GAIA question. * * - Image attachment: returns content array with text block + inline base64 image block * so Claude can see the image on turn 0 without a file_read call. * - Non-image attachment: appends a path hint to the question text so Claude knows * to call file_read. * - No attachment: returns the question as plain text. */ function buildInitialContent(question) { const questionText = buildUserMessage(question.question); if (!question.file_path) return questionText; const ext = path.extname(question.file_path).toLowerCase(); const imageExts = ['.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.gif', '.webp']; if (imageExts.includes(ext)) { let buf; try { buf = fs.readFileSync(question.file_path); } catch { return questionText + `\n\nNote: Attached image at path: ${question.file_path}\nCall file_read to get the IMAGE_BASE64 marker.`; } const mediaTypeMap = { '.png': 'image/png', '.jpg': 'image/jpeg', '.jpeg': 'image/jpeg', '.gif': 'image/gif', '.webp': 'image/webp', }; return [ { type: 'text', text: questionText }, { type: 'image', source: { type: 'base64', media_type: mediaTypeMap[ext] ?? 'image/png', data: buf.toString('base64') }, }, ]; } return questionText + `\n\nThis question has an attached file. Call file_read with path="${question.file_path}" to read it, then answer the question.`; } async function callAnthropicWithTools(apiKey, model, messages, toolDefs, maxTokens, timeoutMs) { const controller = new AbortController(); const timer = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), timeoutMs); let res; try { res = await fetch(ANTHROPIC_API_URL, { method: 'POST', headers: { 'x-api-key': apiKey, 'anthropic-version': ANTHROPIC_API_VERSION, 'content-type': 'application/json', }, body: JSON.stringify({ model, max_tokens: maxTokens, system: buildSystemPrompt(), messages, tools: toolDefs, }), signal: controller.signal, }); } finally { clearTimeout(timer); } if (!res.ok) { const errText = await res.text().catch(() => '<unreadable>'); throw new Error(`Anthropic API error ${res.status}: ${errText.slice(0, 400)}`); } return (await res.json()); } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Extract final answer from a response // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- function extractFinalAnswer(resp) { for (const block of resp.content) { if (block.type === 'text') { const textBlock = block; const match = FINAL_ANSWER_RE.exec(textBlock.text); if (match && match[1]) { return match[1].trim(); } } } return null; } /** * If a tool output string is entirely an IMAGE_BASE64 marker, convert it to * a mixed content array [text_hint, image_block] for the Anthropic vision API. * Otherwise return the string unchanged. */ function wrapToolOutput(output) { const imageBlock = parseImageMarker(output); if (imageBlock) { return [ { type: 'text', text: 'Image file contents:' }, imageBlock, ]; } return output; } async function executeToolCalls(resp, catalogue) { const toolUseBlocks = resp.content.filter((b) => b.type === 'tool_use'); const results = await Promise.all(toolUseBlocks.map(async (block) => { const tool = catalogue.find((t) => t.name === block.name); if (!tool) { return { type: 'tool_result', tool_use_id: block.id, content: `Unknown tool: "${block.name}". Available tools: ${catalogue.map((t) => t.name).join(', ')}.`, is_error: true, }; } try { const output = await tool.execute(block.input); return { type: 'tool_result', tool_use_id: block.id, content: wrapToolOutput(output), }; } catch (err) { return { type: 'tool_result', tool_use_id: block.id, content: `Tool error: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`, is_error: true, }; } })); return results; } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Main agent loop // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Run a GAIA question through Claude with tool use. * * @returns GaiaAgentResult with the final answer (or null if timed out), * turn count, token totals, and per-tool call counts. */ export async function runGaiaAgent(question, options = {}) { const { model = DEFAULT_MODEL, maxTurns = DEFAULT_MAX_TURNS, maxTokensPerTurn = DEFAULT_MAX_TOKENS_PER_TURN, perTurnTimeoutMs = DEFAULT_PER_TURN_TIMEOUT_MS, planningInterval = PLANNING_INTERVAL, apiKey: suppliedKey, catalogue: suppliedCatalogue, enableConvergence = true, } = options; const wallStart = Date.now(); const apiKey = resolveAnthropicApiKey(suppliedKey); const catalogue = suppliedCatalogue ?? createDefaultToolCatalogue(); const toolDefs = catalogue.map((t) => t.definition); const toolCallsByName = {}; let totalInputTokens = 0; let totalOutputTokens = 0; let replanCount = 0; // Convergence layer state — tracks turns, tokens, and tool call patterns. const convState = createConvergenceState(); const messages = [ { role: 'user', content: buildInitialContent(question) }, ]; let turns = 0; for (let turn = 0; turn < maxTurns; turn++) { turns = turn + 1; // --- Convergence check: token overflow or loop (BEFORE the API call) --- if (enableConvergence) { const earlyTrigger = checkConvergenceTriggers(convState, maxTurns); if (earlyTrigger === 'token_overflow' || earlyTrigger === 'loop') { process.stderr.write(`[convergence] ${earlyTrigger} detected at turn ${turns} — forcing commit\n`); const commitResult = await forceCommit(messages, async (msgs) => { const r = await callAnthropicWithTools(apiKey, model, msgs, [], // NO tools in forced-commit call maxTokensPerTurn, perTurnTimeoutMs); const textParts = r.content .filter((b) => b.type === 'text') .map((b) => b.text) .join('\n'); totalInputTokens += r.usage.input_tokens; totalOutputTokens += r.usage.output_tokens; return textParts; }, earlyTrigger); return { questionId: question.task_id, finalAnswer: commitResult.answer, turns, toolCallsByName, totalInputTokens, totalOutputTokens, wallMs: Date.now() - wallStart, replanCount, convergenceTrigger: earlyTrigger, convergenceUsedFallback: commitResult.usedFallback, }; } } let resp; try { resp = await callAnthropicWithTools(apiKey, model, messages, toolDefs, maxTokensPerTurn, perTurnTimeoutMs); } catch (err) { return { questionId: question.task_id, finalAnswer: null, turns, toolCallsByName, totalInputTokens, totalOutputTokens, wallMs: Date.now() - wallStart, replanCount, error: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err), }; } totalInputTokens += resp.usage.input_tokens; totalOutputTokens += resp.usage.output_tokens; // Update convergence state: record token usage for this turn (tool calls tracked below). if (enableConvergence) { recordTurn(convState, resp.usage.input_tokens, []); } if (resp.stop_reason === 'end_turn' || resp.stop_reason === 'max_tokens') { const finalAnswer = extractFinalAnswer(resp); return { questionId: question.task_id, finalAnswer, turns, toolCallsByName, totalInputTokens, totalOutputTokens, wallMs: Date.now() - wallStart, replanCount, }; } if (resp.stop_reason === 'tool_use') { // Track tool call counts and update convergence state with this turn's tool calls. const toolCallsThisTurn = []; for (const block of resp.content) { if (block.type === 'tool_use') { const toolBlock = block; toolCallsByName[toolBlock.name] = (toolCallsByName[toolBlock.name] ?? 0) + 1; if (enableConvergence) { toolCallsThisTurn.push({ name: toolBlock.name, args: (toolBlock.input ?? {}), }); } } } // Append tool call fingerprints to convergence state. if (enableConvergence && toolCallsThisTurn.length > 0) { for (const tc of toolCallsThisTurn) { convState.toolCalls.push({ name: tc.name, argsHash: convergenceArgsHash(tc.name, tc.args), turn: turns, }); } } // Execute all tool calls in parallel const toolResults = await executeToolCalls(resp, catalogue); // Append assistant turn (with tool_use blocks) messages.push({ role: 'assistant', content: resp.content }); // Planning checkpoint: every planningInterval turns (starting from turn 1), // inject a replan prompt alongside the tool results. // Conditions: interval is positive, turn>0 (has history), and (turns % interval === 0). const shouldReplan = planningInterval > 0 && turns > 0 && turns % planningInterval === 0; if (shouldReplan) { replanCount++; const checkpoint = buildPlanningCheckpoint(turns, maxTurns); // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any const content = [ ...toolResults, { type: 'text', text: checkpoint }, ]; messages.push({ role: 'user', content }); } else { // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any messages.push({ role: 'user', content: toolResults }); } continue; } // Unexpected stop_reason — treat as end_turn const finalAnswer = extractFinalAnswer(resp); return { questionId: question.task_id, finalAnswer, turns, toolCallsByName, totalInputTokens, totalOutputTokens, wallMs: Date.now() - wallStart, replanCount, }; } // Exhausted maxTurns — attempt convergence-layer forced commit if enabled. if (enableConvergence) { process.stderr.write(`[convergence] max_turns (${maxTurns}) exhausted — forcing commit\n`); const commitResult = await forceCommit(messages, async (msgs) => { const r = await callAnthropicWithTools(apiKey, model, msgs, [], // NO tools in forced-commit call maxTokensPerTurn, perTurnTimeoutMs); const textParts = r.content .filter((b) => b.type === 'text') .map((b) => b.text) .join('\n'); totalInputTokens += r.usage.input_tokens; totalOutputTokens += r.usage.output_tokens; return textParts; }, 'max_turns'); return { questionId: question.task_id, finalAnswer: commitResult.answer, turns, toolCallsByName, totalInputTokens, totalOutputTokens, wallMs: Date.now() - wallStart, replanCount, timedOut: !commitResult.answer, convergenceTrigger: 'max_turns', convergenceUsedFallback: commitResult.usedFallback, }; } return { questionId: question.task_id, finalAnswer: null, turns, toolCallsByName, totalInputTokens, totalOutputTokens, wallMs: Date.now() - wallStart, replanCount, timedOut: true, }; } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Answer matching // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Check whether a model answer matches the expected ground-truth answer. * * Matching rules (mirrors GAIA evaluation): * - Normalise: trim whitespace, lowercase. * - Substring match: expected is contained in model answer (handles "Paris" vs "Paris, France"). * - Direct equality after normalisation. * - Numeric: parse as floats and compare with ±1% tolerance. */ export function isAnswerCorrect(modelAnswer, expected) { if (!modelAnswer) return false; const norm = (s) => s.trim().toLowerCase(); const normModel = norm(modelAnswer); const normExpected = norm(expected); // Exact match if (normModel === normExpected) return true; // Substring match (expected contained in model answer or vice versa) if (normModel.includes(normExpected)) return true; if (normExpected.includes(normModel)) return true; // Numeric match with tolerance const numModel = parseFloat(normModel.replace(/[^0-9.\-]/g, '')); const numExpected = parseFloat(normExpected.replace(/[^0-9.\-]/g, '')); if (!Number.isNaN(numModel) && !Number.isNaN(numExpected) && numExpected !== 0 && Math.abs((numModel - numExpected) / numExpected) < 0.01) { return true; } return false; } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Smoke runner // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Run all 5 SMOKE_FIXTURE questions and report results to stdout. * * Pass criteria: ≥3/5 correct (60% pass rate). * * Cost estimate is printed at the end using Haiku pricing. * * This function is exported so tests can call it directly and capture output; * it also runs when this file is executed directly via `node gaia-agent.js --smoke`. */ export async function runSmokeTest(opts = {}) { const { verbose = true, apiKey } = opts; if (verbose) { console.log('\n=== GAIA Smoke Test (ADR-133-PR3) ==='); console.log(`Model: ${DEFAULT_MODEL}`); console.log(`Questions: ${SMOKE_FIXTURE.length}\n`); } let passed = 0; let totalInputTokens = 0; let totalOutputTokens = 0; const results = []; for (const question of SMOKE_FIXTURE) { const result = await runGaiaAgent(question, { model: DEFAULT_MODEL, apiKey, }); const correct = result.finalAnswer !== null && isAnswerCorrect(result.finalAnswer, question.final_answer); if (correct) passed++; totalInputTokens += result.totalInputTokens; totalOutputTokens += result.totalOutputTokens; results.push({ question, result, correct }); if (verbose) { const status = correct ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'; console.log(`[${status}] ${question.task_id}: ${question.question.slice(0, 60)}`); console.log(` Expected: "${question.final_answer}" | Got: "${result.finalAnswer ?? 'null'}"`); console.log(` Turns: ${result.turns} | Replans: ${result.replanCount} | Tools: ${JSON.stringify(result.toolCallsByName)} | Wall: ${result.wallMs}ms`); if (result.error) console.log(` Error: ${result.error}`); console.log(); } } const passRate = passed / SMOKE_FIXTURE.length; const estimatedCostUsd = (totalInputTokens / 1_000_000) * HAIKU_INPUT_COST_PER_M + (totalOutputTokens / 1_000_000) * HAIKU_OUTPUT_COST_PER_M; if (verbose) { console.log('=== Summary ==='); console.log(`Pass rate: ${passed}/${SMOKE_FIXTURE.length} (${(passRate * 100).toFixed(0)}%)`); console.log(`Threshold: 3/5 (60%)`); console.log(`Status: ${passed >= 3 ? 'SMOKE PASSED' : 'SMOKE FAILED'}`); console.log(`Tokens in: ${totalInputTokens.toLocaleString()}`); console.log(`Tokens out: ${totalOutputTokens.toLocaleString()}`); console.log(`Est. cost: $${estimatedCostUsd.toFixed(4)} (Haiku pricing)`); console.log('\nTool-call breakdown (totals):', results.reduce((acc, r) => { for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(r.result.toolCallsByName)) { acc[k] = (acc[k] ?? 0) + v; } return acc; }, {})); console.log(); if (passed < 3) { console.warn('WARNING: Smoke pass rate below threshold (3/5). ' + 'Common causes: web_search returning low-signal DDG results, ' + 'ANTHROPIC_API_KEY unavailable, or per-turn timeout too tight.'); } } return { passRate, passed, total: SMOKE_FIXTURE.length }; } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // CLI entrypoint // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Run when invoked as: node gaia-agent.js --smoke * * Exits with code 0 if ≥3/5 pass, 1 otherwise. */ if (process.argv.includes('--smoke')) { runSmokeTest({ verbose: true }) .then(({ passed }) => { process.exit(passed >= 3 ? 0 : 1); }) .catch((err) => { console.error('Smoke test crashed:', err); process.exit(2); }); } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Test-only exports (iter 53a — gaia-extract.smoke.ts) // These expose private functions for unit testing without polluting the // public API. Named with a leading underscore to signal test-only use. // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- export { extractFinalAnswer as _extractFinalAnswerForTest, buildUserMessage as _buildUserMessageForTest, }; //# sourceMappingURL=gaia-agent.js.map