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/**
* @license
* Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* @fileoverview Tests for CSP Evaluator Checks.
* @author lwe@google.com (Lukas Weichselbaum)
*/
import {Directive, Version} from '../csp';
import {Finding, Severity} from '../finding';
import {CspParser} from '../parser';
import {CheckerFunction} from './checker';
import * as securityChecks from './security_checks';
/**
* Helper function for running a check on a CSP string.
*
* @param test CSP string.
* @param checkFunction check.
*/
function checkCsp(test: string, checkFunction: CheckerFunction): Finding[] {
const parsedCsp = (new CspParser(test)).csp;
return checkFunction(parsedCsp);
}
describe('Test security checks', () => {
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeInline */
it('CheckScriptUnsafeInlineInScriptSrc', () => {
const test = 'default-src https:; script-src \'unsafe-inline\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeInline);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
});
it('CheckScriptUnsafeInlineInDefaultSrc', () => {
const test = 'default-src \'unsafe-inline\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeInline);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
});
it('CheckScriptUnsafeInlineInDefaultSrcAndNotInScriptSrc', () => {
const test = 'default-src \'unsafe-inline\'; script-src https:';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeInline);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('CheckScriptUnsafeInlineWithNonce', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'unsafe-inline\' \'nonce-foobar\'';
const parsedCsp = (new CspParser(test)).csp;
let effectiveCsp = parsedCsp.getEffectiveCsp(Version.CSP1);
let violations = securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeInline(effectiveCsp);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
effectiveCsp = parsedCsp.getEffectiveCsp(Version.CSP3);
violations = securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeInline(effectiveCsp);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeEval */
it('CheckScriptUnsafeEvalInScriptSrc', () => {
const test = 'default-src https:; script-src \'unsafe-eval\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeEval);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.MEDIUM_MAYBE);
});
it('CheckScriptUnsafeEvalInDefaultSrc', () => {
const test = 'default-src \'unsafe-eval\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptUnsafeEval);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkPlainUrlSchemes */
it('CheckPlainUrlSchemesInScriptSrc', () => {
const test = 'script-src data: http: https: sthInvalid:';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkPlainUrlSchemes);
expect(violations.length).toBe(3);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.HIGH)).toBeTrue();
});
it('CheckPlainUrlSchemesInObjectSrc', () => {
const test = 'object-src data: http: https: sthInvalid:';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkPlainUrlSchemes);
expect(violations.length).toBe(3);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.HIGH)).toBeTrue();
});
it('CheckPlainUrlSchemesInBaseUri', () => {
const test = 'base-uri data: http: https: sthInvalid:';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkPlainUrlSchemes);
expect(violations.length).toBe(3);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.HIGH)).toBeTrue();
});
it('CheckPlainUrlSchemesMixed', () => {
const test = 'default-src https:; object-src data: sthInvalid:';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkPlainUrlSchemes);
expect(violations.length).toBe(2);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.HIGH)).toBeTrue();
expect(violations[0].directive).toBe(Directive.DEFAULT_SRC);
expect(violations[1].directive).toBe(Directive.OBJECT_SRC);
});
it('CheckPlainUrlSchemesDangerousDirectivesOK', () => {
const test =
'default-src https:; object-src \'none\'; script-src \'none\'; ' +
'base-uri \'none\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkPlainUrlSchemes);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkWildcards */
it('CheckWildcardsInScriptSrc', () => {
const test = 'script-src * http://* //*';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkWildcards);
expect(violations.length).toBe(3);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.HIGH)).toBeTrue();
});
it('CheckWildcardsInObjectSrc', () => {
const test = 'object-src * http://* //*';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkWildcards);
expect(violations.length).toBe(3);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.HIGH)).toBeTrue();
});
it('CheckWildcardsInBaseUri', () => {
const test = 'base-uri * http://* //*';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkWildcards);
expect(violations.length).toBe(3);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.HIGH)).toBeTrue();
});
it('CheckWildcardsSchemesMixed', () => {
const test = 'default-src *; object-src * ignore.me.com';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkWildcards);
expect(violations.length).toBe(2);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.HIGH)).toBeTrue();
expect(violations[0].directive).toBe(Directive.DEFAULT_SRC);
expect(violations[1].directive).toBe(Directive.OBJECT_SRC);
});
it('CheckWildcardsDangerousDirectivesOK', () => {
const test = 'default-src *; object-src *.foo.bar; script-src \'none\'; ' +
'base-uri \'none\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkWildcards);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives */
it('CheckMissingDirectivesMissingObjectSrc', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'none\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
});
it('CheckMissingDirectivesMissingScriptSrc', () => {
const test = 'object-src \'none\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
});
it('CheckMissingDirectivesObjectSrcSelf', () => {
const test = 'object-src \'self\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
});
it('CheckMissingDirectivesMissingBaseUriInNonceCsp', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'nonce-123\'; object-src \'none\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
});
it('CheckMissingDirectivesMissingBaseUriInHashWStrictDynamicCsp', () => {
const test =
'script-src \'sha256-123456\' \'strict-dynamic\'; object-src \'none\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
});
it('CheckMissingDirectivesMissingBaseUriInHashCsp', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'sha256-123456\'; object-src \'none\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('CheckMissingDirectivesScriptAndObjectSrcSet', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'none\'; object-src \'none\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('CheckMissingDirectivesDefaultSrcSet', () => {
const test = 'default-src https:;';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('CheckMissingDirectivesDefaultSrcSetToNone', () => {
const test = 'default-src \'none\';';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkMissingDirectives);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkScriptAllowlistBypass */
it('checkScriptAllowlistBypassJSONPBypass', () => {
const test = 'script-src *.google.com';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
expect(violations[0].description.includes(
'www.google.com is known to host JSONP endpoints which'))
.toBeTrue();
});
it('checkScriptAllowlistBypassWithNoneAndJSONPBypass', () => {
const test = 'script-src *.google.com \'none\'';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('checkScriptAllowlistBypassJSONPBypassEvalRequired', () => {
const test = 'script-src https://googletagmanager.com \'unsafe-eval\'';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
});
it('checkScriptAllowlistBypassJSONPBypassEvalRequiredNotPresent', () => {
const test = 'script-src https://googletagmanager.com';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.MEDIUM_MAYBE);
});
it('checkScriptAllowlistBypassAngularBypass', () => {
const test = 'script-src gstatic.com';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
expect(violations[0].description.includes(
'gstatic.com is known to host Angular libraries which'))
.toBeTrue();
});
it('checkScriptAllowlistBypassNoBypassWarningOnly', () => {
const test = 'script-src foo.bar';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.MEDIUM_MAYBE);
});
it('checkScriptAllowlistBypassNoBypassSelfWarningOnly', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'self\'';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkScriptAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.MEDIUM_MAYBE);
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkFlashObjectAllowlistBypass */
it('checkFlashObjectAllowlistBypassFlashBypass', () => {
const test = 'object-src https://*.googleapis.com';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkFlashObjectAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.HIGH);
});
it('checkFlashObjectAllowlistBypassNoFlashBypass', () => {
const test = 'object-src https://foo.bar';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkFlashObjectAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.MEDIUM_MAYBE);
});
it('checkFlashObjectAllowlistBypassSelfAllowed', () => {
const test = 'object-src \'self\'';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkFlashObjectAllowlistBypass);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.MEDIUM_MAYBE);
expect(violations[0].description)
.toBe('Can you restrict object-src to \'none\' only?');
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkIpSource */
it('CheckIpSource', () => {
const test =
'script-src 8.8.8.8; font-src //127.0.0.1 https://[::1] not.an.ip';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkIpSource);
expect(violations.length).toBe(3);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.INFO)).toBeTrue();
});
it('LooksLikeIpAddressIPv4', () => {
expect(securityChecks.looksLikeIpAddress('8.8.8.8')).toBeTrue();
});
it('LooksLikeIpAddressIPv6', () => {
expect(securityChecks.looksLikeIpAddress('[::1]')).toBeTrue();
});
it('CheckDeprecatedDirectiveReportUriWithReportTo', () => {
const test = 'report-uri foo.bar/csp;report-to abc';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkDeprecatedDirective);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('CheckDeprecatedDirectiveWithoutReportUriButWithReportTo', () => {
const test = 'report-to abc';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkDeprecatedDirective);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('CheckDeprecatedDirectiveReflectedXss', () => {
const test = 'reflected-xss block';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkDeprecatedDirective);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.INFO);
});
it('CheckDeprecatedDirectiveReferrer', () => {
const test = 'referrer origin';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkDeprecatedDirective);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.INFO);
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkNonceLength */
it('CheckNonceLengthWithLongNonce', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'nonce-veryLongRandomNonce\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkNonceLength);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('CheckNonceLengthWithShortNonce', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'nonce-short\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkNonceLength);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.MEDIUM);
});
it('CheckNonceLengthInvalidCharset', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'nonce-***notBase64***\'';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkNonceLength);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.INFO);
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkSrcHttp */
it('CheckSrcHttp', () => {
const test =
'script-src http://foo.bar https://test.com; report-uri http://test.com';
const violations = checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkSrcHttp);
expect(violations.length).toBe(2);
expect(violations.every((v) => v.severity === Severity.MEDIUM)).toBeTrue();
});
/** Tests for csp.securityChecks.checkHasConfiguredReporting */
it('CheckHasConfiguredReporting_whenNoReporting', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'nonce-aaaaaaaaaa\'';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkHasConfiguredReporting);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.INFO);
expect(violations[0].directive).toBe('report-uri');
});
it('CheckHasConfiguredReporting_whenOnlyReportTo', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'nonce-aaaaaaaaaa\'; report-to name';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkHasConfiguredReporting);
expect(violations.length).toBe(1);
expect(violations[0].severity).toBe(Severity.INFO);
expect(violations[0].directive).toBe('report-to');
});
it('CheckHasConfiguredReporting_whenOnlyReportUri', () => {
const test = 'script-src \'nonce-aaaaaaaaaa\'; report-uri url';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkHasConfiguredReporting);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
it('CheckHasConfiguredReporting_whenReportUriAndReportTo', () => {
const test =
'script-src \'nonce-aaaaaaaaaa\'; report-uri url; report-to name';
const violations =
checkCsp(test, securityChecks.checkHasConfiguredReporting);
expect(violations.length).toBe(0);
});
});