chroma-js/src/io/lab/lab2rgb.js

JavaScript library for color conversions

const LAB_CONSTANTS = require('./lab-constants');
const {unpack} = require('../../utils');
const {pow} = Math;

/*
 * L* [0..100]
 * a [-100..100]
 * b [-100..100]
 */
const lab2rgb = (...args) => {
    args = unpack(args, 'lab');
    const [l,a,b] = args;
    let x,y,z, r,g,b_;

    y = (l + 16) / 116;
    x = isNaN(a) ? y : y + a / 500;
    z = isNaN(b) ? y : y - b / 200;

    y = LAB_CONSTANTS.Yn * lab_xyz(y);
    x = LAB_CONSTANTS.Xn * lab_xyz(x);
    z = LAB_CONSTANTS.Zn * lab_xyz(z);

    r = xyz_rgb(3.2404542 * x - 1.5371385 * y - 0.4985314 * z);  // D65 -> sRGB
    g = xyz_rgb(-0.9692660 * x + 1.8760108 * y + 0.0415560 * z);
    b_ = xyz_rgb(0.0556434 * x - 0.2040259 * y + 1.0572252 * z);

    return [r,g,b_,args.length > 3 ? args[3] : 1];
};

const xyz_rgb = (r) => {
    return 255 * (r <= 0.00304 ? 12.92 * r : 1.055 * pow(r, 1 / 2.4) - 0.055)
}

const lab_xyz = (t) => {
    return t > LAB_CONSTANTS.t1 ? t * t * t : LAB_CONSTANTS.t2 * (t - LAB_CONSTANTS.t0)
}

module.exports = lab2rgb;