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bun-types

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Type definitions and documentation for Bun, an incredibly fast JavaScript runtime

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Bun's test runner now supports built-in _code coverage reporting_. This makes it easy to see how much of the codebase is covered by tests, and find areas that are not currently well-tested. ## Enabling coverage `bun:test` supports seeing which lines of code are covered by tests. To use this feature, pass `--coverage` to the CLI. It will print out a coverage report to the console: ```js $ bun test --coverage -------------|---------|---------|------------------- File | % Funcs | % Lines | Uncovered Line #s -------------|---------|---------|------------------- All files | 38.89 | 42.11 | index-0.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-1.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-10.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-2.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-3.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-4.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-5.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-6.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-7.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-8.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index-9.ts | 33.33 | 36.84 | 10-15,19-24 index.ts | 100.00 | 100.00 | -------------|---------|---------|------------------- ``` To always enable coverage reporting by default, add the following line to your `bunfig.toml`: ```toml [test] # always enable coverage coverage = true ``` By default coverage reports will _include_ test files and _exclude_ sourcemaps. This is usually what you want, but it can be configured otherwise in `bunfig.toml`. ```toml [test] coverageSkipTestFiles = true # default false ``` ### Coverage thresholds It is possible to specify a coverage threshold in `bunfig.toml`. If your test suite does not meet or exceed this threshold, `bun test` will exit with a non-zero exit code to indicate the failure. ```toml [test] # to require 90% line-level and function-level coverage coverageThreshold = 0.9 # to set different thresholds for lines and functions coverageThreshold = { lines = 0.9, functions = 0.9, statements = 0.9 } ``` Setting any of these thresholds enables `fail_on_low_coverage`, causing the test run to fail if coverage is below the threshold. ### Exclude test files from coverage By default, test files themselves are included in coverage reports. You can exclude them with: ```toml [test] coverageSkipTestFiles = true # default false ``` This will exclude files matching test patterns (e.g., _.test.ts, _\_spec.js) from the coverage report. ### Sourcemaps Internally, Bun transpiles all files by default, so Bun automatically generates an internal [source map](https://web.dev/source-maps/) that maps lines of your original source code onto Bun's internal representation. If for any reason you want to disable this, set `test.coverageIgnoreSourcemaps` to `true`; this will rarely be desirable outside of advanced use cases. ```toml [test] coverageIgnoreSourcemaps = true # default false ``` ### Coverage defaults By default, coverage reports: 1. Exclude `node_modules` directories 2. Exclude files loaded via non-JS/TS loaders (e.g., .css, .txt) unless a custom JS loader is specified 3. Include test files themselves (can be disabled with `coverageSkipTestFiles = true` as shown above) ### Coverage reporters By default, coverage reports will be printed to the console. For persistent code coverage reports in CI environments and for other tools, you can pass a `--coverage-reporter=lcov` CLI option or `coverageReporter` option in `bunfig.toml`. ```toml [test] coverageReporter = ["text", "lcov"] # default ["text"] coverageDir = "path/to/somewhere" # default "coverage" ``` | Reporter | Description | | -------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `text` | Prints a text summary of the coverage to the console. | | `lcov` | Save coverage in [lcov](https://github.com/linux-test-project/lcov) format. | #### lcov coverage reporter To generate an lcov report, you can use the `lcov` reporter. This will generate an `lcov.info` file in the `coverage` directory. ```toml [test] coverageReporter = "lcov" ```