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<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII"> <title>Overview</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../math.css" type="text/css"> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"> <link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="Math Toolkit 2.1.0"> <link rel="up" href="../cstdfloat.html" title="Chapter&#160;3.&#160;Specified-width floating-point typedefs"> <link rel="prev" href="../cstdfloat.html" title="Chapter&#160;3.&#160;Specified-width floating-point typedefs"> <link rel="next" href="rationale.html" title="Rationale"> </head> <body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"> <table cellpadding="2" width="100%"><tr> <td valign="top"><img alt="Boost C++ Libraries" width="277" height="86" src="../../../../../boost.png"></td> <td align="center"><a href="../../../../../index.html">Home</a></td> <td align="center"><a href="../../../../../libs/libraries.htm">Libraries</a></td> <td align="center"><a href="http://www.boost.org/users/people.html">People</a></td> <td align="center"><a href="http://www.boost.org/users/faq.html">FAQ</a></td> <td align="center"><a href="../../../../../more/index.htm">More</a></td> </tr></table> <hr> <div class="spirit-nav"> <a accesskey="p" href="../cstdfloat.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../cstdfloat.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../index.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="rationale.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"> <a name="math_toolkit.overview"></a><a class="link" href="overview.html" title="Overview">Overview</a> </h2></div></div></div> <p> The header <code class="computeroutput"><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">cstdfloat</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span></code> provides <span class="bold"><strong>optional</strong></span> standardized floating-point <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">typedef</span></code>s having <span class="bold"><strong>specified widths</strong></span>. These are useful for writing portable code because they should behave identically on all platforms. These <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">typedef</span></code>s are the floating-point analog of specified-width integers in <code class="computeroutput"><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">cstdint</span><span class="special">&gt;</span></code> and <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">stdint</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">h</span></code>. </p> <p> The <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">typedef</span></code>s are based on <a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3626.pdf" target="_top">N3626</a> proposed for a new C++14 standard header <code class="computeroutput"><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">cstdfloat</span><span class="special">&gt;</span></code> and <a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1703.pdf" target="_top">N1703</a> proposed for a new C language standard header <code class="computeroutput"><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">stdfloat</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">h</span><span class="special">&gt;</span></code>. </p> <p> All <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">typedef</span></code>s are in <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span></code> (would be in namespace <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">std</span></code> if eventually standardized). </p> <p> The <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">typedef</span></code>s include <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">float16_t</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">float32_t</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">float64_t</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">float80_t</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">float128_t</span></code>, their corresponding least and fast types, and the corresponding maximum-width type. The <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">typedef</span></code>s are based on underlying built-in types such as <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">float</span></code>, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">double</span></code>, or <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span></code>, or based on other compiler-specific non-standardized types such as <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">__float128</span></code>. The underlying types of these <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">typedef</span></code>s must conform with the corresponding specifications of binary16, binary32, binary64, and binary128 in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_floating_point" target="_top">IEEE_floating_point</a> floating-point format. </p> <p> The 128-bit floating-point type (of great interest in scientific and numeric programming) is not required in the Boost header, and may not be supplied for all platforms/compilers, because compiler support for a 128-bit floating-point type is not mandated by either the C standard or the C++ standard. </p> <p> See <a class="link" href="examples.html#math_toolkit.examples.je_lambda">Jahnke-Emden-Lambda function example</a> for an example using both a CMath function and a Boost.Math function to evaluate a moderately interesting function, the <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/LambdaFunction.html" target="_top">Jahnke-Emden-Lambda function</a> and <a class="link" href="examples.html#math_toolkit.examples.normal_table">normal distribution</a> an example of a statistical distribution from Boost.Math </p> </div> <table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr> <td align="left"></td> <td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2006-2010, 2012-2014 Nikhar Agrawal, Anton Bikineev, Paul A. Bristow, Marco Guazzone, Christopher Kormanyos, Hubert Holin, Bruno Lalande, John Maddock, Johan R&#229;de, Gautam Sewani, Benjamin Sobotta, Thijs van den Berg, Daryle Walker and Xiaogang Zhang<p> Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>) </p> </div></td> </tr></table> <hr> <div class="spirit-nav"> <a accesskey="p" href="../cstdfloat.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../cstdfloat.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../index.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="rationale.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a> </div> </body> </html>