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assert-helpers

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Common utilities and helpers to make testing assertions easier

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/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars, @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any */ // Polyfill for older node versions if (Array.prototype.includes == null) { // Array.prototype.includes missing on Node.js v4, first added in Node.js v6 // eslint-disable-next-line no-extend-native Array.prototype.includes = function (searchElement) { return this.indexOf(searchElement) !== -1 } } // String.prototype.includes included on Node.js v4 // Import import { ok as _ok, strictEqual as _strictEqual, deepStrictEqual as _deepStrictEqual, } from 'node:assert' import { inspect as _inspect } from 'node:util' import * as ansi from 'https://unpkg.com/@bevry/ansi@^6.10.0/edition-deno/index.ts' import Errlop from 'https://unpkg.com/errlop@^8.5.0/edition-deno/index.ts' import { argv, env, stdout, stderr, versions } from 'node:process' /** Type for a callback that receives an optional error as the first argument */ type Errback = (error?: Error) => void /** * Alias for setTimeout with paramaters reversed. * @param delay - The delay in milliseconds before executing the function * @param fn - The function to execute after the delay * @returns The timer ID returned by setTimeout */ export function wait(delay: number, fn: (...args: any[]) => void) { return setTimeout(fn, delay) } /** * Whether or not we are running in the node environment * @returns True if running in Node.js, false otherwise */ export function isNode(): boolean { return Boolean(versions && versions.node) } /** * Whether or not stdout and stderr are interactive. * @returns True if both stdout and stderr are TTY, false otherwise */ export function isTTY(): boolean { return isNode() && stdout?.isTTY === true && stderr?.isTTY === true } /** * Convert a value to its boolean equivalent * @param value - The value to convert to boolean * @returns The boolean equivalent of the value, or null if undetermined */ export function bool(value: any): boolean | null { // node.js 15 apparently sets COLOR to 0 (is TTY) 1 (not TTY) https://github.com/bevry/assert-helpers/commit/593c40a7211f460532077e67a38a452b707b4f9c // however I was unable to reproduce in 2025 via console.log(process.env.COLOR) which outputs yes, which is what my shell env has set it to const string = String(value).toLowerCase() if (['no', 'n', 'false', '0'].includes(string)) { return false } if (['yes', 'y', 'true', '1'].includes(string)) { return true } // if (['null', ''].includes(string)) { // return null //} // otherwise, it's something unknown, discard return null } /** * Whether or not colors are desired on this environment * @returns True if colors should be used, false otherwise */ export function useColors(): boolean { // handle strong technical capability if (!isNode()) return false // disabled or enabled by strong user preference if (argv.includes('--no-colors') || argv.includes('--no-color')) return false if (argv.includes('--colors') || argv.includes('--color')) return false // @todo support [--[no-]color[s]=<truthy/falsey>] arguments // handle disabled by soft technical capability // if (!isTTY()) return false <-- despite this making sense, for some reason, the wide convention is for env vars to take preference over TTY detection, probably as many want colors when piping // handle soft user preference return bool(env.COLOR) ?? bool(env.COLORS) ?? isTTY() } /** * Applies the color to the value if desired * @param value - The value to colorize * @param color - The color function to apply * @returns The colorized string if colors are enabled, otherwise the string value */ export function color(value: any, color: (input: any) => string): string { return useColors() ? color(value) : String(value) } /** * Checks to see if a value is an object * https://github.com/bevry/typechecker/blob/69008d42927749d7e21cfe9816e478dd8d15ab88/source/index.js#L22-L30 * @param value - The value to check * @returns True if the value is an object (but not null), false otherwise */ function isObject(value: any): boolean { // null is object, hence the extra check return value !== null && typeof value === 'object' } /** * Return a stringified version of the value with indentation and colors where applicable. * Colors will be applied if the environment supports it (--no-colors not present and TTY). * For the available options, refer to https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v14.x/docs/api/util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options for Node.js * @param value - The value to inspect and stringify * @param opts - Additional options for the inspection * @returns The stringified and optionally colorized representation of the value */ export function inspect(value: any, opts: any = {}): string { // If the terminal supports colours, and the user hasn't specified, then default to a sensible default const colors = useColors() const depth = 50 // Inspect and return using our defaults return _inspect(value, { colors, depth, ...opts }) } /** * Log the inspected values of each of the arguments to stdout * @param args - The values to log */ export function log(...args: any): void { if (isNode() && env.ASSERT_SILENCE) return for (let i = 0; i < args.length; ++i) { console.log(inspect(args[i])) } } /** * Output a comparison of the failed result to stderr * @param actual - The actual value that was received * @param expected - The expected value * @param error - The error that occurred during comparison */ export function logComparison( actual: any, expected: any, error: Error | string | any ): void { if (isNode() && env.ASSERT_SILENCE) return const lines = [ '------------------------------------', 'Comparison Error:', color(error.stack || error.message || error, ansi.green), '', ] lines.push( 'Comparison Actual:', inspect(actual), '', 'Comparison Expected:', inspect(expected), '------------------------------------' ) // Work for node if (isNode() && stderr) { stderr.write(lines.join('\n') + '\n') } // Work for browsers else { console.log(lines.join('\n')) } } /** * Same as assert.strictEqual in that it performs a strict equals check, but if a failure occurs it will output detailed information * @param actual - The actual value to compare * @param expected - The expected value to compare against * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function equal( actual: any, expected: any, testName = 'equal assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { try { _strictEqual(actual, expected, testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, expected, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Is greater than or equal to * @param actual - The actual value to compare * @param expected - The expected value to compare against * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function gte( actual: any, expected: any, testName = 'is greater than or equal to assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { try { _strictEqual(actual >= expected, true, testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, expected, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Is less than or equal to * @param actual - The actual value to compare * @param expected - The expected value to compare against * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function lte( actual: any, expected: any, testName = 'is less than or equal to assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { try { _strictEqual(actual <= expected, true, testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, expected, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Is greater than * @param actual - The actual value to compare * @param expected - The expected value to compare against * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function gt( actual: any, expected: any, testName = 'is greater than assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { try { _strictEqual(actual > expected, true, testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, expected, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Is less than * @param actual - The actual value to compare * @param expected - The expected value to compare against * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function lt( actual: any, expected: any, testName = 'is less than assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { try { _strictEqual(actual < expected, true, testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, expected, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Ensure what is passed is undefined, otherwise fail and output what it is * @param actual - The actual value to check * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function undef( actual: any, testName = 'undef assertion', next?: Errback ) { try { _strictEqual(typeof actual, 'undefined', testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, 'undefined', checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Ensure what is passed is undefined or null, otherwise fail and output what it is * @param actual - The actual value to check * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function nullish( actual: any, testName = 'nullish assertion', next?: Errback ) { try { _strictEqual(typeof actual, 'undefined', testName) } catch (e1: any) { try { _strictEqual(actual, null, testName) } catch (e2: any) { const error = new Errlop(e2, e1) logComparison(actual, 'nullish', error) if (next) { next(error) return } else { throw error } } } if (next) next() } /** * Same as assert.deepStrictEqual in that it performs a deep strict equals check, but if a failure occurs it will output detailed information * @param actual - The actual value to compare * @param expected - The expected value to compare against * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function deepEqual( actual: any, expected: any, testName = 'deep equal assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { try { _deepStrictEqual(actual, expected, testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, expected, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Checks to see if the actual result contains the expected result . * @param actual - The actual value to check for containment * @param expected - The expected value that should be contained * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function contains( actual: any, expected: any, testName = 'contains assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { if (testName == null) testName = `Expected [${actual}] to contain [${expected}]` try { _ok(actual.includes(expected) === true, testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, expected, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Checks to see if the actual result does not contain the expected result . * @param actual - The actual value to check for non-containment * @param expected - The expected value that should not be contained * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function notContains( actual: any, expected: any, testName = 'does not contain assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { if (testName == null) testName = `Expected [${actual}] to not contain [${expected}]` try { _ok(actual.includes(expected) === false, testName) } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actual, expected, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Checks to see if an error was as expected, if a failure occurs it will output detailed information * @param actualError - The actual error that was thrown * @param expectedError - The expected error to match against * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function errorEqual( actualError: any, expectedError: any, testName = 'error equal assertion', next?: Errback ): void | never { try { // needs to work with errlop codes, hence usage of stack, as errlop tostring doesn't include code for now, unfortunately if (!actualError || !expectedError) { equal(actualError || '', expectedError || '', testName + ' (empty check)') } else if (actualError.code === (expectedError?.code || expectedError)) { equal( actualError.code, expectedError?.code || expectedError, testName + ' (.code check)' ) } else { contains( actualError.toString(), expectedError.toString(), testName + ' (contains check)' ) } } catch (checkError: any) { logComparison(actualError, expectedError, checkError) if (next) { next(checkError) return } else { throw checkError } } if (next) next() } /** * Generate a callback that will return the specified value. * @param value - The value to return from the callback * @returns A function that returns the specified value */ export function returnViaCallback(value: any): () => typeof value { return function () { return value } } /** * Generate a callback that will receive a completion callback whcih it will call with the specified result after the specified delay. * @param value - The value to pass to the completion callback * @param delay - The delay in milliseconds before calling the completion callback * @returns A function that takes a completion callback and calls it with the value after the delay */ export function completeViaCallback(value: any, delay = 100) { return function ( complete: (error: null, result: typeof value) => void ): void { wait(delay, function () { complete(null, value) }) } } /** * Generate a callback that will receive a completion callback which it will call with the passed error after the specified delay. * @param error - The error to pass to the completion callback * @param delay - The delay in milliseconds before calling the completion callback * @returns A function that takes a completion callback and calls it with the error after the delay */ export function errorViaCallback(error: Error | string, delay = 100) { return function (complete: (error: Error | string) => void): void { wait(delay, function () { complete(error) }) } } /** * Generate a callback that return an error instance with the specified message/error. * @param error - The error message or Error instance to return * @returns A function that returns an Error instance */ export function returnErrorViaCallback( error: Error | string = 'an error occurred' ) { return function (): Error { if (error instanceof Error) { return error } else { return new Error(error) } } } /** * Generate a callback that throw an error instance with the specified message/error. * @param error - The error message or Error instance to throw * @returns A function that throws an Error instance */ export function throwErrorViaCallback( error: Error | string = 'an error occurred' ) { return function (): never { if (error instanceof Error) { throw error } else { throw new Error(error) } } } /** * Generate a callback that will check the arguments it received with the arguments specified, if a failure occurs it will output detailed information. * @param expected - The expected arguments to compare against * @returns A function that compares received arguments with expected arguments */ export function expectViaCallback(...expected: any) { return (...actual: any) => deepEqual(actual, expected) } /** * Generate a callback that will check its error (the actual error) against the passed error (the expected error). * If a failure occurs it will output detailed information. * @param expected - The expected error to match against * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error * @returns A function that compares an actual error with the expected error */ export function expectErrorViaCallback( expected: Error | string, testName = 'expect error via callback assertion', next?: Errback ) { return (actual: Error | string) => errorEqual(actual, expected, testName, next) } /** * Expect the passed function to throw an error at some point. * @param expected - The expected error to match against * @param fn - The function that should throw an error * @param testName - The name of the test for error reporting * @param next - Optional callback to call with any error */ export function expectThrowViaFunction( expected: Error | string, fn: () => never, testName = 'expect error via function assertion', next?: Errback ) { let actual = null try { fn() } catch (error) { actual = error } errorEqual(actual, expected, testName, next) } /** @deprecated Use {@link expectErrorViaFunction} instead */ export function expectErrorViaFunction(): never { throw new Error( 'expectErrorViaFunction has been deprecated, use expectThrowViaFunction instead' ) } /** @deprecated Use {@link expectErrorViaFunction} instead */ export function expectFunctionToThrow(): never { throw new Error( 'expectFunctionToThrow has been deprecated, use expectThrowViaFunction instead' ) }