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Related articles * [Zabbix](/index.php/Zabbix "Zabbix") * [Munin](/index.php/Munin "Munin") * [Grafana](/index.php/Grafana "Grafana") [Prometheus](https://prometheus.io/) is an open-source metrics collection and processing tool. It consists primarily of a timeseries database and a query language to access and process the metrics it stores. Separate services perform metric exposure, from which the Prometheus server can pull. It provides a very minimal web UI out of the box. To get a functional dashboard system, third-party tools like [Grafana](/index.php/Grafana "Grafana") can be used. ## Contents * [1 Installation](#Installation) * [2 Configuration](#Configuration) * [2.1 Adding metric](#Adding_metric) * [3 Using the UI](#Using_the_UI) * [4 See also](#See_also) ## Installation [Install](/index.php/Install "Install") the [prometheus](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/prometheus/) or [prometheus-bin](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/prometheus-bin/) package. After that you can [Enable](/index.php/Enable "Enable") and [start](/index.php/Start "Start") the `prometheus` service and access the application via HTTP on port 9090 by default. The default configuration monitors the `prometheus` process itself, but not much beyond that. To perform system monitoring, you can install [prometheus-node-exporter](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/prometheus-node-exporter/) or [prometheus-node-exporter-bin](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/prometheus-node-exporter-bin/), which performs metric scraping from the local system. You can start and enable the `prometheus-node-exporter` service. It will open port 9100 by default. ## Configuration The Prometheus configuration is done through [YAML](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YAML "wikipedia:YAML") files, the main one being located at `/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml`. ### Adding metric You can add new places to scrape metrics from by adding them to the `scrape_configs` array. To add the local node exporter as a source, next to the prometheus process itself, the configuration would look like this: ``` scrape_configs: - job_name: 'prometheus' static_configs: - targets: ['localhost:9090'] - job_name: 'localhost' static_configs: - targets: ['localhost:9100'] ``` ## Using the UI Prometheus comes with a very limited web UI to verify configuration, query and graph metrics. You can reach it at [http://localhost:9090](http://localhost:9090) by default. You can find an in-depth explanation of Prometheus' query language in the [Prometheus docs](https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/querying/basics/). ## See also * [Official homepage](https://prometheus.io/)