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**Note:** The last release was in 2009.[[1]](https://sourceforge.net/projects/k10ctl/files/)
[k10ctl](https://sourceforge.net/projects/k10ctl/) allows you to overclock and undervolt an AMD K10 processor (e.g. Phenom, Phenom II) by changing its P-States.
Lowering the voltage saves energy and leads to less heat and noise.
**Warning:** Use this program at your own risk. It may damage your hardware.
## Contents
* [1 Installation](#Installation)
* [2 Configuration](#Configuration)
* [2.1 k10ctl.conf](#k10ctl.conf)
* [2.2 Pre-Configuration](#Pre-Configuration)
* [2.3 How to calculate values](#How_to_calculate_values)
* [2.4 Enable k10ctl permanently](#Enable_k10ctl_permanently)
* [3 Tips and tricks](#Tips_and_tricks)
## Installation
k10ctl is available in the AUR: [k10ctl](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/k10ctl/)
## Configuration
### k10ctl.conf
`/etc/conf.d/k10ctl`
```
# For information how to calculate the following values see:
# http://www.ztex.de/misc/k10ctl.e.html#c1
# Change to "true" after you configurated the settings for your CPU
# WARNING: Be SURE that the following values are correct and safe for
# your system before doing this!
CONFIGURATED=false
# Number of cores for your CPU
CORES=4
# List of P-states you want to change.
# NOTE: all following arrays must have the same size!
PSTATES=( 0 1 2 3 )
# List of Northbridge VIDs
NBVID=( 45 45 45 45 )
# List of CPU VIDs
CPUVID=( 36 45 55 68 )
# List of CPU FIDs
FID=( 12 5 0 0 )
# List of CPU DIDs
DID=( 0 0 0 1 )
```
### Pre-Configuration
k10ctl needs the kernel module **msr**, so run
```
# modprobe msr
```
Now you have to find out the default values of the P-States for your CPU.
```
# k10ctl 0-3
```
0-3 are the CPU cores so if you have less, decrease the second number.
Adjust your config with the correct numbers from the output.
**Tip:** The important lines are "P-State 0" - "P-State X".
When you are sure everything is correct, set "CONFIGURATED" to "true" and restart k10ctl:
```
# systemctl start k10ctl
```
Up to now k10ctl should work with the default values of your CPU.
### How to calculate values
Check "VID interface mode" to know how to calculate your settings.
```
# k10ctl 0-3 -> first line
```
Parallel VID interface mode:
```
if vid>=64 then U=375 mV
else if vid>=32 then U=1162.5mV - vid=12.5 mV
else U=1550mV - vid*25 mV
```
Serial VID interface mode:
```
if vid>=124 then U=0 mV
else U=1550mV - vid*12.5 mV
```
Finally you can modify your P-States in `/etc/conf.d/k10ctl`.
**Note:** All arrays in the config must have the same size.
Restart k10ctl and check "k10ctl 0-3" again.
```
# systemctl start k10ctl
```
```
# k10ctl 0-3
```
### Enable k10ctl permanently
```
# systemctl enable k10ctl
```
For the module 'msr' take a look at [Kernel modules#Loading](/index.php/Kernel_modules#Loading "Kernel modules").
## Tips and tricks
Use [mprime](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/mprime/) to test the stability of your computer.