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appwrite-utils-cli

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Appwrite Utility Functions to help with database management, data conversion, data import, migrations, and much more. Meant to be used as a CLI tool, I do not recommend installing this in frontend environments.

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import { converterFunctions, tryAwaitWithRetry } from "appwrite-utils"; import { Client, Databases, IndexType, Query, Storage, Users, } from "node-appwrite"; import { InputFile } from "node-appwrite/file"; import { getAppwriteClient } from "../utils/helperFunctions.js"; import { createOrUpdateAttribute, createUpdateCollectionAttributes, createUpdateCollectionAttributesWithStatusCheck, } from "../collections/attributes.js"; import { parseAttribute } from "appwrite-utils"; import chalk from "chalk"; import { fetchAllCollections } from "../collections/methods.js"; import { MessageFormatter } from "../shared/messageFormatter.js"; import { ProgressManager } from "../shared/progressManager.js"; import { createOrUpdateIndex, createOrUpdateIndexes, createOrUpdateIndexesWithStatusCheck, } from "../collections/indexes.js"; import { getClient } from "../utils/getClientFromConfig.js"; export const transferStorageLocalToLocal = async (storage, fromBucketId, toBucketId) => { MessageFormatter.info(`Transferring files from ${fromBucketId} to ${toBucketId}`, { prefix: "Transfer" }); let lastFileId; let fromFiles = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await storage.listFiles(fromBucketId, [Query.limit(100)])); const allFromFiles = fromFiles.files; let numberOfFiles = 0; const downloadFileWithRetry = async (bucketId, fileId) => { let attempts = 3; while (attempts > 0) { try { return await storage.getFileDownload(bucketId, fileId); } catch (error) { MessageFormatter.error(`Error downloading file ${fileId}`, error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error)), { prefix: "Transfer" }); attempts--; if (attempts === 0) throw error; } } }; if (fromFiles.files.length < 100) { for (const file of allFromFiles) { const fileData = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await downloadFileWithRetry(file.bucketId, file.$id)); if (!fileData) { MessageFormatter.error(`Error downloading file ${file.$id}`, undefined, { prefix: "Transfer" }); continue; } const fileToCreate = InputFile.fromBuffer(new Uint8Array(fileData), file.name); MessageFormatter.progress(`Creating file: ${file.name}`, { prefix: "Transfer", }); try { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await storage.createFile(toBucketId, file.$id, fileToCreate, file.$permissions)); } catch (error) { // File already exists, so we can skip it continue; } numberOfFiles++; } } else { lastFileId = fromFiles.files[fromFiles.files.length - 1].$id; while (lastFileId) { const files = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await storage.listFiles(fromBucketId, [ Query.limit(100), Query.cursorAfter(lastFileId), ])); allFromFiles.push(...files.files); if (files.files.length < 100) { lastFileId = undefined; } else { lastFileId = files.files[files.files.length - 1].$id; } } for (const file of allFromFiles) { const fileData = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await downloadFileWithRetry(file.bucketId, file.$id)); if (!fileData) { MessageFormatter.error(`Error downloading file ${file.$id}`, undefined, { prefix: "Transfer" }); continue; } const fileToCreate = InputFile.fromBuffer(new Uint8Array(fileData), file.name); try { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await storage.createFile(toBucketId, file.$id, fileToCreate, file.$permissions)); } catch (error) { // File already exists, so we can skip it MessageFormatter.warning(`File ${file.$id} already exists, skipping...`, { prefix: "Transfer" }); continue; } numberOfFiles++; } } MessageFormatter.success(`Transferred ${numberOfFiles} files from ${fromBucketId} to ${toBucketId}`, { prefix: "Transfer" }); }; export const transferStorageLocalToRemote = async (localStorage, endpoint, projectId, apiKey, fromBucketId, toBucketId) => { MessageFormatter.info(`Transferring files from current storage ${fromBucketId} to ${endpoint} bucket ${toBucketId}`, { prefix: "Transfer" }); const client = getAppwriteClient(endpoint, projectId, apiKey); const remoteStorage = new Storage(client); let numberOfFiles = 0; let lastFileId; let fromFiles = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await localStorage.listFiles(fromBucketId, [Query.limit(100)])); const allFromFiles = fromFiles.files; if (fromFiles.files.length === 100) { lastFileId = fromFiles.files[fromFiles.files.length - 1].$id; while (lastFileId) { const files = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await localStorage.listFiles(fromBucketId, [ Query.limit(100), Query.cursorAfter(lastFileId), ])); allFromFiles.push(...files.files); if (files.files.length < 100) { break; } lastFileId = files.files[files.files.length - 1].$id; } } for (const file of allFromFiles) { const fileData = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await localStorage.getFileDownload(file.bucketId, file.$id)); const fileToCreate = InputFile.fromBuffer(new Uint8Array(fileData), file.name); try { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await remoteStorage.createFile(toBucketId, file.$id, fileToCreate, file.$permissions)); } catch (error) { // File already exists, so we can skip it MessageFormatter.warning(`File ${file.$id} already exists, skipping...`, { prefix: "Transfer", }); continue; } numberOfFiles++; } MessageFormatter.success(`Transferred ${numberOfFiles} files from ${fromBucketId} to ${toBucketId}`, { prefix: "Transfer" }); }; // Document transfer functions moved to collections/methods.ts with enhanced UX // Remote document transfer functions moved to collections/methods.ts with enhanced UX /** * Transfers all collections and documents from one local database to another local database. * * @param {Databases} localDb - The local database instance. * @param {string} fromDbId - The ID of the source database. * @param {string} targetDbId - The ID of the target database. * @return {Promise<void>} A promise that resolves when the transfer is complete. */ export const transferDatabaseLocalToLocal = async (localDb, fromDbId, targetDbId) => { console.log(chalk.blue(`Starting database transfer from ${fromDbId} to ${targetDbId}`)); // Get all collections from source database const sourceCollections = await fetchAllCollections(fromDbId, localDb); console.log(chalk.blue(`Found ${sourceCollections.length} collections in source database`)); // Process each collection for (const collection of sourceCollections) { console.log(chalk.yellow(`Processing collection: ${collection.name} (${collection.$id})`)); try { // Create or update collection in target let targetCollection; const existingCollection = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => localDb.listCollections(targetDbId, [ Query.equal("$id", collection.$id), ])); if (existingCollection.collections.length > 0) { targetCollection = existingCollection.collections[0]; console.log(chalk.green(`Collection ${collection.name} exists in target database`)); // Update collection if needed if (targetCollection.name !== collection.name || targetCollection.$permissions !== collection.$permissions || targetCollection.documentSecurity !== collection.documentSecurity || targetCollection.enabled !== collection.enabled) { targetCollection = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => localDb.updateCollection(targetDbId, collection.$id, collection.name, collection.$permissions, collection.documentSecurity, collection.enabled)); console.log(chalk.green(`Collection ${collection.name} updated`)); } } else { console.log(chalk.yellow(`Creating collection ${collection.name} in target database...`)); targetCollection = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => localDb.createCollection(targetDbId, collection.$id, collection.name, collection.$permissions, collection.documentSecurity, collection.enabled)); } // Handle attributes with enhanced status checking console.log(chalk.blue(`Creating attributes for collection ${collection.name} with enhanced monitoring...`)); const allAttributes = collection.attributes.map((attr) => parseAttribute(attr)); const attributeSuccess = await createUpdateCollectionAttributesWithStatusCheck(localDb, targetDbId, targetCollection, allAttributes); if (!attributeSuccess) { console.log(chalk.red(`❌ Failed to create all attributes for collection ${collection.name}, skipping to next collection`)); continue; } console.log(chalk.green(`✅ All attributes created successfully for collection ${collection.name}`)); // Handle indexes const existingIndexes = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => await localDb.listIndexes(targetDbId, targetCollection.$id)); for (const index of collection.indexes) { const existingIndex = existingIndexes.indexes.find((idx) => idx.key === index.key); if (!existingIndex) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => createOrUpdateIndex(targetDbId, localDb, targetCollection.$id, index)); console.log(chalk.green(`Index ${index.key} created`)); } else { console.log(chalk.blue(`Index ${index.key} exists, checking for updates...`)); await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => createOrUpdateIndex(targetDbId, localDb, targetCollection.$id, index)); } } // Transfer documents const { transferDocumentsBetweenDbsLocalToLocal } = await import("../collections/methods.js"); await transferDocumentsBetweenDbsLocalToLocal(localDb, fromDbId, targetDbId, collection.$id, targetCollection.$id); } catch (error) { console.error(chalk.red(`Error processing collection ${collection.name}:`), error); } } }; export const transferDatabaseLocalToRemote = async (localDb, endpoint, projectId, apiKey, fromDbId, toDbId) => { const client = getAppwriteClient(endpoint, projectId, apiKey); const remoteDb = new Databases(client); // Get all collections from source database const sourceCollections = await fetchAllCollections(fromDbId, localDb); console.log(chalk.blue(`Found ${sourceCollections.length} collections in source database`)); // Process each collection for (const collection of sourceCollections) { console.log(chalk.yellow(`Processing collection: ${collection.name} (${collection.$id})`)); try { // Create or update collection in target let targetCollection; const existingCollection = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteDb.listCollections(toDbId, [Query.equal("$id", collection.$id)])); if (existingCollection.collections.length > 0) { targetCollection = existingCollection.collections[0]; console.log(chalk.green(`Collection ${collection.name} exists in remote database`)); // Update collection if needed if (targetCollection.name !== collection.name || targetCollection.$permissions !== collection.$permissions || targetCollection.documentSecurity !== collection.documentSecurity || targetCollection.enabled !== collection.enabled) { targetCollection = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteDb.updateCollection(toDbId, collection.$id, collection.name, collection.$permissions, collection.documentSecurity, collection.enabled)); console.log(chalk.green(`Collection ${collection.name} updated`)); } } else { console.log(chalk.yellow(`Creating collection ${collection.name} in remote database...`)); targetCollection = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteDb.createCollection(toDbId, collection.$id, collection.name, collection.$permissions, collection.documentSecurity, collection.enabled)); } // Handle attributes with enhanced status checking console.log(chalk.blue(`Creating attributes for collection ${collection.name} with enhanced monitoring...`)); const attributesToCreate = collection.attributes.map((attr) => parseAttribute(attr)); const attributesSuccess = await createUpdateCollectionAttributesWithStatusCheck(remoteDb, toDbId, targetCollection, attributesToCreate); if (!attributesSuccess) { console.log(chalk.red(`Failed to create some attributes for collection ${collection.name}`)); // Continue with the transfer even if some attributes failed } else { console.log(chalk.green(`All attributes created successfully for collection ${collection.name}`)); } // Handle indexes with enhanced status checking console.log(chalk.blue(`Creating indexes for collection ${collection.name} with enhanced monitoring...`)); const indexesSuccess = await createOrUpdateIndexesWithStatusCheck(toDbId, remoteDb, targetCollection.$id, targetCollection, collection.indexes); if (!indexesSuccess) { console.log(chalk.red(`Failed to create some indexes for collection ${collection.name}`)); // Continue with the transfer even if some indexes failed } else { console.log(chalk.green(`All indexes created successfully for collection ${collection.name}`)); } // Transfer documents const { transferDocumentsBetweenDbsLocalToRemote } = await import("../collections/methods.js"); await transferDocumentsBetweenDbsLocalToRemote(localDb, endpoint, projectId, apiKey, fromDbId, toDbId, collection.$id, targetCollection.$id); } catch (error) { console.error(chalk.red(`Error processing collection ${collection.name}:`), error); } } }; export const transferUsersLocalToRemote = async (localUsers, endpoint, projectId, apiKey) => { console.log(chalk.blue("Starting user transfer to remote instance...")); const client = getClient(endpoint, projectId, apiKey); const remoteUsers = new Users(client); let totalTransferred = 0; let lastId; while (true) { const queries = [Query.limit(100)]; if (lastId) { queries.push(Query.cursorAfter(lastId)); } const usersList = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => localUsers.list(queries)); if (usersList.users.length === 0) { break; } for (const user of usersList.users) { try { // Check if user already exists in remote let remoteUser; try { remoteUser = await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.get(user.$id)); // If user exists, update only the differences if (remoteUser) { console.log(chalk.blue(`User ${user.$id} exists, checking for updates...`)); let hasUpdates = false; // Update name if different if (remoteUser.name !== user.name) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateName(user.$id, user.name)); console.log(chalk.green(`Updated name for user ${user.$id}`)); hasUpdates = true; } // Update email if different if (remoteUser.email !== user.email) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateEmail(user.$id, user.email)); console.log(chalk.green(`Updated email for user ${user.$id}`)); hasUpdates = true; } // Update phone if different const normalizedLocalPhone = user.phone ? converterFunctions.convertPhoneStringToUSInternational(user.phone) : undefined; if (remoteUser.phone !== normalizedLocalPhone) { if (normalizedLocalPhone) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updatePhone(user.$id, normalizedLocalPhone)); } console.log(chalk.green(`Updated phone for user ${user.$id}`)); hasUpdates = true; } // Update preferences if different if (JSON.stringify(remoteUser.prefs) !== JSON.stringify(user.prefs)) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updatePrefs(user.$id, user.prefs)); console.log(chalk.green(`Updated preferences for user ${user.$id}`)); hasUpdates = true; } // Update labels if different if (JSON.stringify(remoteUser.labels) !== JSON.stringify(user.labels)) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateLabels(user.$id, user.labels)); console.log(chalk.green(`Updated labels for user ${user.$id}`)); hasUpdates = true; } // Update email verification if different if (remoteUser.emailVerification !== user.emailVerification) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateEmailVerification(user.$id, user.emailVerification)); console.log(chalk.green(`Updated email verification for user ${user.$id}`)); hasUpdates = true; } // Update phone verification if different if (remoteUser.phoneVerification !== user.phoneVerification) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updatePhoneVerification(user.$id, user.phoneVerification)); console.log(chalk.green(`Updated phone verification for user ${user.$id}`)); hasUpdates = true; } // Update status if different if (remoteUser.status !== user.status) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateStatus(user.$id, user.status)); console.log(chalk.green(`Updated status for user ${user.$id}`)); hasUpdates = true; } if (!hasUpdates) { console.log(chalk.yellow(`User ${user.$id} is already up to date, skipping...`)); } else { totalTransferred++; console.log(chalk.green(`Updated user ${user.$id}`)); } continue; } } catch (error) { // User doesn't exist, proceed with creation } const phone = user.phone ? converterFunctions.convertPhoneStringToUSInternational(user.phone) : undefined; // Handle user creation based on hash type if (user.hash && user.password) { // User has a hashed password - recreate with proper hash method const hashType = user.hash.toLowerCase(); const hashedPassword = user.password; // This is already hashed const hashOptions = user.hashOptions || {}; try { switch (hashType) { case "argon2": await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.createArgon2User(user.$id, user.email, hashedPassword, user.name)); break; case "bcrypt": await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.createBcryptUser(user.$id, user.email, hashedPassword, user.name)); break; case "scrypt": // Scrypt requires additional parameters from hashOptions const salt = typeof hashOptions.salt === "string" ? hashOptions.salt : ""; const costCpu = typeof hashOptions.costCpu === "number" ? hashOptions.costCpu : 32768; const costMemory = typeof hashOptions.costMemory === "number" ? hashOptions.costMemory : 14; const costParallel = typeof hashOptions.costParallel === "number" ? hashOptions.costParallel : 1; const length = typeof hashOptions.length === "number" ? hashOptions.length : 64; // Warn if using default values due to missing hash options if (!hashOptions.salt || typeof hashOptions.costCpu !== "number") { console.log(chalk.yellow(`User ${user.$id}: Using default Scrypt parameters due to missing hashOptions`)); } await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.createScryptUser(user.$id, user.email, hashedPassword, salt, costCpu, costMemory, costParallel, length, user.name)); break; case "scryptmodified": // Scrypt Modified (Firebase) requires salt, separator, and signer key const modSalt = typeof hashOptions.salt === "string" ? hashOptions.salt : ""; const saltSeparator = typeof hashOptions.saltSeparator === "string" ? hashOptions.saltSeparator : ""; const signerKey = typeof hashOptions.signerKey === "string" ? hashOptions.signerKey : ""; // Warn if critical parameters are missing if (!hashOptions.salt || !hashOptions.saltSeparator || !hashOptions.signerKey) { console.log(chalk.yellow(`User ${user.$id}: Missing critical Scrypt Modified parameters in hashOptions`)); } await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.createScryptModifiedUser(user.$id, user.email, hashedPassword, modSalt, saltSeparator, signerKey, user.name)); break; case "md5": await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.createMD5User(user.$id, user.email, hashedPassword, user.name)); break; case "sha": case "sha1": case "sha256": case "sha512": // SHA variants - determine version from hash type const getPasswordHashVersion = (hash) => { switch (hash.toLowerCase()) { case "sha1": return "sha1"; case "sha256": return "sha256"; case "sha512": return "sha512"; default: return "sha256"; // Default to SHA256 } }; await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.createSHAUser(user.$id, user.email, hashedPassword, getPasswordHashVersion(hashType), user.name)); break; case "phpass": await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.createPHPassUser(user.$id, user.email, hashedPassword, user.name)); break; default: console.log(chalk.yellow(`Unknown hash type '${hashType}' for user ${user.$id}, falling back to Argon2`)); await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.createArgon2User(user.$id, user.email, hashedPassword, user.name)); break; } console.log(chalk.green(`User ${user.$id} created with preserved ${hashType} password`)); } catch (error) { console.log(chalk.yellow(`Failed to create user ${user.$id} with ${hashType} hash, trying with temporary password`)); // Fallback to creating user with temporary password await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.create(user.$id, user.email, phone, `changeMe${user.email}`, user.name)); console.log(chalk.yellow(`User ${user.$id} created with temporary password - password reset required`)); } } else { // No hash or password - create with temporary password const tempPassword = user.password || `changeMe${user.email}`; await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.create(user.$id, user.email, phone, tempPassword, user.name)); if (!user.password) { console.log(chalk.yellow(`User ${user.$id} created with temporary password - password reset required`)); } } // Update phone, labels, and other attributes for newly created users if (phone) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updatePhone(user.$id, phone)); } if (user.labels && user.labels.length > 0) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateLabels(user.$id, user.labels)); } // Update user preferences and status for newly created users await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updatePrefs(user.$id, user.prefs)); if (user.emailVerification) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateEmailVerification(user.$id, true)); } else { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateEmailVerification(user.$id, false)); } if (user.phoneVerification) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updatePhoneVerification(user.$id, true)); } if (user.status === false) { await tryAwaitWithRetry(async () => remoteUsers.updateStatus(user.$id, false)); } totalTransferred++; console.log(chalk.green(`Transferred user ${user.$id}`)); } catch (error) { console.error(chalk.red(`Failed to transfer user ${user.$id}:`), error); } } if (usersList.users.length < 100) { break; } lastId = usersList.users[usersList.users.length - 1].$id; } console.log(chalk.green(`Successfully transferred ${totalTransferred} users`)); };