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accessibility-checker-engine

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An automated accessibility checking engine for use by other tools

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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <title>script_onclick_misuse - Accessibility Checker Help</title> <script> RULE_MESSAGES = {"en-US":{"Pass_0":"Rule Passed","Potential_1":"Possible use of a script to emulate a link","group":"Scripts should not be used to emulate links"}}; RULE_ID = "script_onclick_misuse" </script> <!-- /****************************************************************************** Copyright:: 2022- IBM, Inc Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. *****************************************************************************/ --> <!-- Title and messages generated at build time --> <link rel="icon" href="https://ibm.com/able/favicon-32x32.png" type="image/png"> <link rel="icon" href="https://ibm.com/able/favicon.svg" type="image/svg+xml"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../common/help.css" /> <script type="module"> import "https://1.www.s81c.com/common/carbon/web-components/version/v1.35.0/code-snippet.min.js"; import "https://1.www.s81c.com/common/carbon/web-components/version/v1.35.0/list.min.js"; </script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/marked/marked.min.js"></script> <script src="../common/help.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="bx--grid toolHelp"> <div class="bx--row"> <div class="bx--col-sm-4 bx--col-md-8 bx--col-lg-16 toolHead"> <!-- Group message injected here --> <h3 id="ruleMessage"></h3> <!-- Severity level injected here --> <div id="locLevel"></div> <!-- Rule specific message injected here --> <p id="groupLabel"></p> </div> </div> <div class="bx--row"> <div class="bx--col-sm-4 bx--col-md-5 bx--col-lg-8 toolMain"> <!-- Start main panel --> <mark-down><script type="text/plain"> ### Why is this important? Sometimes, JavaScript event handlers are added to page elements to simulate links, such as by using the `"onclick"` property on a `<span>` or `<div>`. However, this can make it difficult for user agents to recognize the content as a link. People may be unable to tab to the link using their keyboard, and it may be hard to understand what type of behavior to expect from the interactive controls. <!-- This is where the code snippet is injected --> <div id="locSnippet"></div> ### What to do * Do not use scripts to emulate an HTML link wherever possible. Use `<a href>` or `<area>` to implement links. * **Or**, if scripting must be used, add the attribute `role="link"` to the element and [implement keyboard accessibility](https://www.ibm.com/able/requirements/requirements/#2_1_1) </script></mark-down> <!-- End main panel --> <!-- This is where the rule id is injected --> <div id="ruleInfo"></div> </div> <div class="bx--col-sm-4 bx--col-md-3 bx--col-lg-4 toolSide"> <!-- Start side panel --> <!-- remove 1.3.1, maps to 2.1.1 only --> <mark-down><script type="text/plain"> ### About this requirement * [IBM 2.1.1 Keyboard](https://www.ibm.com/able/requirements/requirements/#2_1_1) * [Failure F42: When emulating links](https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG22/Techniques/failures/F42) ### Who does this affect? * People who rely on keyboard control * People using a screen reader, including blind, low vision, and neurodivergent people </script></mark-down> <!-- End side panel --> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>