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@zxing/library

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TypeScript port of ZXing multi-format 1D/2D barcode image processing library.

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/* * Copyright 2008 ZXing authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /*namespace com.google.zxing.oned {*/ import BarcodeFormat from '../BarcodeFormat'; import ChecksumException from '../ChecksumException'; import FormatException from '../FormatException'; import NotFoundException from '../NotFoundException'; import OneDReader from './OneDReader'; import Result from '../Result'; import ResultPoint from '../ResultPoint'; /** * <p>Decodes Code 39 barcodes. Supports "Full ASCII Code 39" if USE_CODE_39_EXTENDED_MODE is set.</p> * * @author Sean Owen * @see Code93Reader */ export default class Code39Reader extends OneDReader { /** * Creates a reader that assumes all encoded data is data, and does not treat the final * character as a check digit. It will not decoded "extended Code 39" sequences. */ // public Code39Reader() { // this(false); // } /** * Creates a reader that can be configured to check the last character as a check digit. * It will not decoded "extended Code 39" sequences. * * @param usingCheckDigit if true, treat the last data character as a check digit, not * data, and verify that the checksum passes. */ // public Code39Reader(boolean usingCheckDigit) { // this(usingCheckDigit, false); // } /** * Creates a reader that can be configured to check the last character as a check digit, * or optionally attempt to decode "extended Code 39" sequences that are used to encode * the full ASCII character set. * * @param usingCheckDigit if true, treat the last data character as a check digit, not * data, and verify that the checksum passes. * @param extendedMode if true, will attempt to decode extended Code 39 sequences in the * text. */ constructor(usingCheckDigit = false, extendedMode = false) { super(); this.usingCheckDigit = usingCheckDigit; this.extendedMode = extendedMode; this.decodeRowResult = ''; this.counters = new Int32Array(9); } decodeRow(rowNumber, row, hints) { let theCounters = this.counters; theCounters.fill(0); this.decodeRowResult = ''; let start = Code39Reader.findAsteriskPattern(row, theCounters); // Read off white space let nextStart = row.getNextSet(start[1]); let end = row.getSize(); let decodedChar; let lastStart; do { Code39Reader.recordPattern(row, nextStart, theCounters); let pattern = Code39Reader.toNarrowWidePattern(theCounters); if (pattern < 0) { throw new NotFoundException(); } decodedChar = Code39Reader.patternToChar(pattern); this.decodeRowResult += decodedChar; lastStart = nextStart; for (let counter of theCounters) { nextStart += counter; } // Read off white space nextStart = row.getNextSet(nextStart); } while (decodedChar !== '*'); this.decodeRowResult = this.decodeRowResult.substring(0, this.decodeRowResult.length - 1); // remove asterisk // Look for whitespace after pattern: let lastPatternSize = 0; for (let counter of theCounters) { lastPatternSize += counter; } let whiteSpaceAfterEnd = nextStart - lastStart - lastPatternSize; // If 50% of last pattern size, following last pattern, is not whitespace, fail // (but if it's whitespace to the very end of the image, that's OK) if (nextStart !== end && (whiteSpaceAfterEnd * 2) < lastPatternSize) { throw new NotFoundException(); } if (this.usingCheckDigit) { let max = this.decodeRowResult.length - 1; let total = 0; for (let i = 0; i < max; i++) { total += Code39Reader.ALPHABET_STRING.indexOf(this.decodeRowResult.charAt(i)); } if (this.decodeRowResult.charAt(max) !== Code39Reader.ALPHABET_STRING.charAt(total % 43)) { throw new ChecksumException(); } this.decodeRowResult = this.decodeRowResult.substring(0, max); } if (this.decodeRowResult.length === 0) { // false positive throw new NotFoundException(); } let resultString; if (this.extendedMode) { resultString = Code39Reader.decodeExtended(this.decodeRowResult); } else { resultString = this.decodeRowResult; } let left = (start[1] + start[0]) / 2.0; let right = lastStart + lastPatternSize / 2.0; return new Result(resultString, null, 0, [new ResultPoint(left, rowNumber), new ResultPoint(right, rowNumber)], BarcodeFormat.CODE_39, new Date().getTime()); } static findAsteriskPattern(row, counters) { let width = row.getSize(); let rowOffset = row.getNextSet(0); let counterPosition = 0; let patternStart = rowOffset; let isWhite = false; let patternLength = counters.length; for (let i = rowOffset; i < width; i++) { if (row.get(i) !== isWhite) { counters[counterPosition]++; } else { if (counterPosition === patternLength - 1) { // Look for whitespace before start pattern, >= 50% of width of start pattern if (this.toNarrowWidePattern(counters) === Code39Reader.ASTERISK_ENCODING && row.isRange(Math.max(0, patternStart - Math.floor((i - patternStart) / 2)), patternStart, false)) { return [patternStart, i]; } patternStart += counters[0] + counters[1]; counters.copyWithin(0, 2, 2 + counterPosition - 1); counters[counterPosition - 1] = 0; counters[counterPosition] = 0; counterPosition--; } else { counterPosition++; } counters[counterPosition] = 1; isWhite = !isWhite; } } throw new NotFoundException(); } // For efficiency, returns -1 on failure. Not throwing here saved as many as 700 exceptions // per image when using some of our blackbox images. static toNarrowWidePattern(counters) { let numCounters = counters.length; let maxNarrowCounter = 0; let wideCounters; do { let minCounter = 0x7fffffff; for (let counter of counters) { if (counter < minCounter && counter > maxNarrowCounter) { minCounter = counter; } } maxNarrowCounter = minCounter; wideCounters = 0; let totalWideCountersWidth = 0; let pattern = 0; for (let i = 0; i < numCounters; i++) { let counter = counters[i]; if (counter > maxNarrowCounter) { pattern |= 1 << (numCounters - 1 - i); wideCounters++; totalWideCountersWidth += counter; } } if (wideCounters === 3) { // Found 3 wide counters, but are they close enough in width? // We can perform a cheap, conservative check to see if any individual // counter is more than 1.5 times the average: for (let i = 0; i < numCounters && wideCounters > 0; i++) { let counter = counters[i]; if (counter > maxNarrowCounter) { wideCounters--; // totalWideCountersWidth = 3 * average, so this checks if counter >= 3/2 * average if ((counter * 2) >= totalWideCountersWidth) { return -1; } } } return pattern; } } while (wideCounters > 3); return -1; } static patternToChar(pattern) { for (let i = 0; i < Code39Reader.CHARACTER_ENCODINGS.length; i++) { if (Code39Reader.CHARACTER_ENCODINGS[i] === pattern) { return Code39Reader.ALPHABET_STRING.charAt(i); } } if (pattern === Code39Reader.ASTERISK_ENCODING) { return '*'; } throw new NotFoundException(); } static decodeExtended(encoded) { let length = encoded.length; let decoded = ''; for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) { let c = encoded.charAt(i); if (c === '+' || c === '$' || c === '%' || c === '/') { let next = encoded.charAt(i + 1); let decodedChar = '\0'; switch (c) { case '+': // +A to +Z map to a to z if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'Z') { decodedChar = String.fromCharCode(next.charCodeAt(0) + 32); } else { throw new FormatException(); } break; case '$': // $A to $Z map to control codes SH to SB if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'Z') { decodedChar = String.fromCharCode(next.charCodeAt(0) - 64); } else { throw new FormatException(); } break; case '%': // %A to %E map to control codes ESC to US if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'E') { decodedChar = String.fromCharCode(next.charCodeAt(0) - 38); } else if (next >= 'F' && next <= 'J') { decodedChar = String.fromCharCode(next.charCodeAt(0) - 11); } else if (next >= 'K' && next <= 'O') { decodedChar = String.fromCharCode(next.charCodeAt(0) + 16); } else if (next >= 'P' && next <= 'T') { decodedChar = String.fromCharCode(next.charCodeAt(0) + 43); } else if (next === 'U') { decodedChar = '\0'; } else if (next === 'V') { decodedChar = '@'; } else if (next === 'W') { decodedChar = '`'; } else if (next === 'X' || next === 'Y' || next === 'Z') { decodedChar = '\x7f'; } else { throw new FormatException(); } break; case '/': // /A to /O map to ! to , and /Z maps to : if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'O') { decodedChar = String.fromCharCode(next.charCodeAt(0) - 32); } else if (next === 'Z') { decodedChar = ':'; } else { throw new FormatException(); } break; } decoded += decodedChar; // bump up i again since we read two characters i++; } else { decoded += c; } } return decoded; } } Code39Reader.ALPHABET_STRING = '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ-. $/+%'; /** * These represent the encodings of characters, as patterns of wide and narrow bars. * The 9 least-significant bits of each int correspond to the pattern of wide and narrow, * with 1s representing "wide" and 0s representing narrow. */ Code39Reader.CHARACTER_ENCODINGS = [ 0x034, 0x121, 0x061, 0x160, 0x031, 0x130, 0x070, 0x025, 0x124, 0x064, 0x109, 0x049, 0x148, 0x019, 0x118, 0x058, 0x00D, 0x10C, 0x04C, 0x01C, 0x103, 0x043, 0x142, 0x013, 0x112, 0x052, 0x007, 0x106, 0x046, 0x016, 0x181, 0x0C1, 0x1C0, 0x091, 0x190, 0x0D0, 0x085, 0x184, 0x0C4, 0x0A8, 0x0A2, 0x08A, 0x02A // /-% ]; Code39Reader.ASTERISK_ENCODING = 0x094;