@zendesk/retrace
Version:
define and capture Product Operation Traces along with computed metrics with an optional friendly React beacon API
350 lines (349 loc) • 23.5 kB
TypeScript
import type { CPUIdleProcessorOptions } from './firstCPUIdle';
import type { SpanMatch, SpanMatcherFn } from './matchSpan';
import type { SpanAndAnnotation } from './spanAnnotationTypes';
import type { ActiveTraceInput, Attributes, DraftTraceInput, Span, SpanStatus } from './spanTypes';
import type { AllPossibleTraces, FinalTransition, Trace } from './Trace';
import type { TraceRecording } from './traceRecordingTypes';
import type { ArrayWithAtLeastOneElement, MapTuple, UnionToIntersection, UnionToTuple } from './typeUtils';
export interface Timestamp {
epoch: number;
now: number;
}
export type RelationSchemaValue = StringConstructor | NumberConstructor | BooleanConstructor | readonly (string | number | boolean)[];
export type MapSchemaToTypesBase<T> = keyof T extends never ? Record<string, never> : {
[K in keyof T]: T[K] extends StringConstructor ? string : T[K] extends NumberConstructor ? number : T[K] extends BooleanConstructor ? boolean : T[K] extends readonly (infer U)[] ? U : never;
};
export type MapSchemaToTypes<RelationSchemasT> = RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasT ? MapSchemaToTypesBase<RelationSchemasT> : never;
export type RelationsOnASpan<RelationSchemasT> = Partial<MapSchemaToTypes<UnionToIntersection<RelationSchemasT[keyof RelationSchemasT]>>>;
export type RelatedTo<RelationSchemasT> = MapSchemaToTypes<RelationSchemasT[keyof RelationSchemasT]>;
/**
* Reverse of MapSchemaToTypes:
* - boolean => BooleanConstructor
* - string => StringConstructor (if it's the wide string)
* - number => NumberConstructor (if it's the wide number)
* - union of string/number *literals* => a readonly tuple of those literals
* - otherwise => never
*/
export type MapTypesToSchema<T> = {
[K in keyof T]: T[K] extends boolean ? BooleanConstructor : T[K] extends string | number | boolean ? string extends T[K] ? StringConstructor : number extends T[K] ? NumberConstructor : boolean extends T[K] ? BooleanConstructor : readonly [...UnionToTuple<T[K]>] : never;
};
export type RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT> = {
[SchemaNameT in keyof RelationSchemasT]: {
[K in keyof RelationSchemasT[SchemaNameT]]: RelationSchemaValue;
};
};
/**
* for now this is always 'operation', but in the future we could also implement tracing 'process' types
*/
export type TraceType = 'operation';
export type TraceStatus = SpanStatus | 'interrupted';
export declare const INVALID_TRACE_INTERRUPTION_REASONS: readonly ["timeout", "draft-cancelled", "invalid-state-transition", "parent-interrupted", "child-interrupted", "child-timeout"];
export type TraceInterruptionReasonForInvalidTraces = (typeof INVALID_TRACE_INTERRUPTION_REASONS)[number];
export declare const TRACE_REPLACE_INTERRUPTION_REASONS: readonly ["another-trace-started", "definition-changed"];
export type TraceReplaceInterruptionReason = (typeof TRACE_REPLACE_INTERRUPTION_REASONS)[number];
export declare const VALID_TRACE_INTERRUPTION_REASONS: readonly ["waiting-for-interactive-timeout", "aborted", "idle-component-no-longer-idle", "matched-on-interrupt", "matched-on-required-span-with-error", "another-trace-started", "definition-changed"];
export type TraceInterruptionReasonForValidTraces = (typeof VALID_TRACE_INTERRUPTION_REASONS)[number];
export type TraceInterruptionReason = TraceInterruptionReasonForInvalidTraces | TraceInterruptionReasonForValidTraces;
export type PublicTraceInterruptionReason = 'aborted' | 'another-trace-started' | 'parent-interrupted' | 'draft-cancelled' | 'definition-changed';
export interface AnotherTraceStartedInterruptionPayload<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> {
readonly reason: 'another-trace-started';
readonly anotherTrace: {
readonly id: string;
readonly name: string;
};
}
export interface GenericInterruptionPayload {
readonly reason: Exclude<TraceInterruptionReason, 'another-trace-started'>;
}
export type InterruptionReasonPayload<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> = AnotherTraceStartedInterruptionPayload<RelationSchemasT> | GenericInterruptionPayload;
export interface InternalAnotherTraceStartedInterruptionPayload<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> {
reason: 'another-trace-started';
anotherTraceContext: TraceContext<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>;
}
export interface InternalGenericInterruptionPayload {
reason: Exclude<TraceInterruptionReason, 'another-trace-started'>;
}
export type InternalInterruptionReasonPayload<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> = InternalAnotherTraceStartedInterruptionPayload<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT> | InternalGenericInterruptionPayload;
export type SingleTraceReportFn<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> = (trace: TraceRecording<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT>, context: TraceContext<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>) => void;
export type AnyPossibleReportFn<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> = <SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT>(trace: TraceRecording<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT>, context: TraceContext<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, any>) => void;
export type PartialPossibleTraceContext<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> = Partial<AllPossibleTraceContexts<RelationSchemasT, string>>;
export type ReportErrorFn<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> = (error: Error, currentTraceContext?: PartialPossibleTraceContext<RelationSchemasT>) => void;
export type GenerateIdFn = (kind: 'span' | 'tick' | 'trace') => string;
export interface TraceManagerConfig<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> {
reportFn: AnyPossibleReportFn<RelationSchemasT>;
generateId: GenerateIdFn;
relationSchemas: RelationSchemasT;
/**
* IMPLEMENTATION TODO: The span types that should be omitted from the trace report. Or maybe a more general way to filter spans?
*/
/**
* Strategy for deduplicating performance entries.
* If not provided, no deduplication will be performed.
*/
getPerformanceEntryDeduplicationStrategy?: () => SpanDeduplicationStrategy<RelationSchemasT>;
reportErrorFn: ReportErrorFn<RelationSchemasT>;
reportWarningFn: ReportErrorFn<RelationSchemasT>;
/**
* Whether to track tickId on spans.
* Useful for grouping spans that were recorded in the same event loop tick.
* If true, the tickId will be set on the span.
* This enables finding the parent relative to the event-loop tick,
* when using the `getParentSpan` function or the `parentSpanMatcher`.
* Useful for creating hierarchies from React components or hooks, or attributing and propagating errors.
*/
enableTickTracking?: boolean;
/**
* Sometimes a span is processed after the trace has started.
* This setting defines how much older than the trace the span can be, and still be accepted into the trace.
* Defaults to 100ms.
*/
acceptSpansStartedBeforeTraceStartThreshold?: number;
/**
* A list of span attributes that should be inherited by
* the children spans (propagated downwards).
* This is useful for ensuring that certain attributes are available on all children spans,
* for example, to ensure that `team` ownership information is available on descendant spans,
* even if they didn't explicitly define it.
* Note that a children span only inherits the attribute if it doesn't already have them defined.
*
* This inheritance occurs only after a trace is completed,
* or when manually requested, once the parent spans are resolved.
*/
heritableSpanAttributes?: readonly string[];
}
export interface TraceManagerUtilities<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> extends TraceManagerConfig<RelationSchemasT> {
/**
* interrupts the active trace (if any) and replaces it with a new one
* returns the new Trace
*/
replaceCurrentTrace: <const SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, const VariantsT extends string>(getNewTrace: () => Trace<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>, reason: TraceReplaceInterruptionReason) => Trace<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>;
onTraceEnd: (trace: AllPossibleTraces<RelationSchemasT>, finalTransition: FinalTransition<RelationSchemasT>, traceRecording: TraceRecording<keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT> | undefined) => void;
getCurrentTrace: () => AllPossibleTraces<RelationSchemasT> | undefined;
onTraceConstructed: (trace: AllPossibleTraces<RelationSchemasT>) => void;
acceptSpansStartedBeforeTraceStartThreshold: number;
}
export interface TraceUtilities<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> extends TraceManagerUtilities<RelationSchemasT> {
performanceEntryDeduplicationStrategy?: SpanDeduplicationStrategy<RelationSchemasT>;
parentTraceRef: AllPossibleTraces<RelationSchemasT> | undefined;
}
export interface TraceChildUtilities<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> extends TraceUtilities<RelationSchemasT> {
parentTraceRef: AllPossibleTraces<RelationSchemasT>;
}
export interface TraceDefinitionModifications<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> {
additionalRequiredSpans?: readonly SpanMatch<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
additionalInterruptOnSpans?: readonly SpanMatch<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
additionalDebounceOnSpans?: readonly SpanMatch<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
}
export interface TraceModifications<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> extends TraceDefinitionModifications<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT> {
relatedTo: MapSchemaToTypes<RelationSchemasT[SelectedRelationNameT]>;
attributes?: Attributes;
}
type ErrorBehavior = 'error' | 'error-and-continue' | 'warn-and-continue';
export interface TransitionDraftOptions {
previouslyActivatedBehavior?: ErrorBehavior;
invalidRelatedToBehavior?: ErrorBehavior;
}
export interface CaptureInteractiveConfig extends CPUIdleProcessorOptions {
/**
* How long to wait for CPU Idle before giving up and interrupting the trace.
*/
timeout?: number;
}
export type LabelMatchingInputRecord<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> = Record<string, SpanMatch<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>;
export type LabelMatchingFnsRecord<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> = Record<string, SpanMatcherFn<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>;
export interface TraceVariant<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> extends TraceDefinitionModifications<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT> {
/**
* How long before we give up and cancel the trace if the required spans have not been seen
* In milliseconds.
*/
timeout: number;
}
export interface PromoteSpanAttributesDefinition<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> {
span: SpanMatch<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>;
attributes: string[];
}
/**
* Definition of a trace that includes conditions on when to end, debounce, and interrupt.
* The "input" version will be transformed into the standardized version internally,
* converting all matchers into functions.
*/
export interface TraceDefinition<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string, ComputedValueDefinitionsT extends {
[K in keyof ComputedValueDefinitionsT]: ComputedValueDefinitionInput<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, NoInfer<VariantsT>, any>;
}> {
/**
* The name of the trace.
*/
name: string;
type?: TraceType;
relationSchemaName: SelectedRelationNameT;
labelMatching?: LabelMatchingInputRecord<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>;
/**
* A list of trace names that instead of interrupting the current trace,
* will be adopted as children of this trace.
*/
adoptAsChildren?: readonly string[];
/**
* This may include renders spans of components that have to be rendered with all data
* to consider the operation as visually complete
* this is close to the idea of "Largest Contentful Paint"
* but rather than using "Largest" as a shorthand,
* we're giving the power to the engineer to manually define
* which parts of the product are "critical" or most important
*/
requiredSpans: ArrayWithAtLeastOneElement<SpanMatch<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>;
debounceOnSpans?: ArrayWithAtLeastOneElement<SpanMatch<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>;
interruptOnSpans?: ArrayWithAtLeastOneElement<SpanMatch<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>;
/**
* How long should we wait after the last required span (or debounced span).
* in anticipation of more spans
* @default DEFAULT_DEBOUNCE_DURATION (500)
*/
debounceWindow?: number;
/**
* variants are used to describe slightly different versions of the same tracer
* e.g. if a trace is started due to cold boot navigation, it may have a different timeout
* than if it was started due to a user click
* the trace might also lead to different places in the app
* due to different conditions / options related to the action that the user is taking,
* which is something that might be reflected by providing additional span requirements to that variant.
* The key is the name of the variant, and the value is the configuration for that variant.
*
* We recommend naming the variant by using the following descriptor:
* - `on_XYZ` - what caused the trace to start, or where it was started
* - `till_XYZ` - where we ended up, or what else happened that led to the end of the trace
*
* You can do either one, or both.
* Add variants whenever you want to be able to distinguish the trace data
* based on different triggers or different contexts.
*
* For example:
* - `on_submit_press`
* - `on_cold_boot`
* - `till_navigated_home`
* - `till_logged_in`
* - `on_submit_press_till_reloaded`
* - `on_search_till_results`
*/
variants: {
[VariantName in VariantsT]: TraceVariant<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>;
};
/**
* Indicates the operation should continue capturing events after the trace is complete,
* until the page is considered fully interactive.
* Provide 'true' for defaults, or a custom configuration object.
*/
captureInteractive?: boolean | CaptureInteractiveConfig;
/**
* A list of span matchers that will suppress error status propagation to the trace level.
* If a span with `status: error` matches any of these matchers,
* its error status will not affect the overall trace status.
*/
suppressErrorStatusPropagationOnSpans?: readonly SpanMatch<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
/**
* A record of computed span definitions that will be converted to their final form.
* The key is the name of the computed span. You can add more computed spans later using tracer.defineComputedSpan().
*/
computedSpanDefinitions?: Record<string, ComputedSpanDefinitionInput<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>;
/**
* A record of computed value definitions that will be converted to their final form.
* The key is the name of the computed value. You can add more computed values later using tracer.defineComputedValue().
*/
computedValueDefinitions?: ComputedValueDefinitionsT;
/**
* Define attributes that should be promoted from the span to the trace level, along with the matchers for the spans.
* In case of conflicts, last attribute wins.
*/
promoteSpanAttributes?: PromoteSpanAttributesDefinition<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
}
/**
* Trace Definition with added fields and converting all matchers into functions.
* Used internally by the TraceManager.
*/
export interface CompleteTraceDefinition<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> extends Omit<TraceDefinition<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT, {}>, 'computedSpanDefinitions' | 'computedValueDefinitions' | 'requiredSpans' | 'debounceOnSpans' | 'interruptOnSpans'> {
computedSpanDefinitions: Record<string, ComputedSpanDefinition<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>;
computedValueDefinitions: Record<string, ComputedValueDefinition<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>;
relationSchema: NoInfer<RelationSchemasT[SelectedRelationNameT]>;
labelMatching?: LabelMatchingFnsRecord<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>;
requiredSpans: readonly SpanMatcherFn<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
debounceOnSpans?: readonly SpanMatcherFn<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
interruptOnSpans?: readonly SpanMatcherFn<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
suppressErrorStatusPropagationOnSpans?: readonly SpanMatcherFn<NoInfer<SelectedRelationNameT>, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
}
/**
* Strategy for deduplicating performance entries
*/
export interface SpanDeduplicationStrategy<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>> {
/**
* Returns an existing span annotation if the span should be considered a duplicate
*/
findDuplicate: (span: Span<RelationSchemasT>, recordedItems: Map<string, SpanAndAnnotation<RelationSchemasT>>) => SpanAndAnnotation<RelationSchemasT> | undefined;
/**
* Called when a span is recorded to update deduplication state
*/
recordSpan: (spanAndAnnotation: SpanAndAnnotation<RelationSchemasT>) => void;
/**
* Called when trace recording is complete to clean up any deduplication state
*/
reset: () => void;
/**
* Selects which span should be used when a duplicate is found.
* @returns the span that should be used in the annotation
*/
selectPreferredSpan: (existingSpan: Span<RelationSchemasT>, newSpan: Span<RelationSchemasT>) => Span<RelationSchemasT>;
}
export type SpecialStartToken = 'operation-start';
export type SpecialEndToken = 'operation-end' | 'interactive';
export type SpecialToken = SpecialStartToken | SpecialEndToken;
/**
* Definition of custom spans
*/
export interface ComputedSpanDefinition<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> {
/**
* the *first* span matching the condition that will be considered as the start of the computed span
* if you want the *last* matching span, use `nthMatch: -1`
*/
startSpan: SpanMatcherFn<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT> | SpecialStartToken;
/**
* the *first* span matching the condition that will be considered as the end of the computed span
* if you want the *last* matching span, use `nthMatch: -1`
*/
endSpan: SpanMatcherFn<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT> | SpecialEndToken;
}
/**
* Definition of custom values
*/
export interface ComputedValueDefinition<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> {
matches: SpanMatcherFn<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>[];
/** if returns undefined, will not report the computed value */
computeValueFromMatches: NoInfer<(...matchers: (readonly SpanAndAnnotation<RelationSchemasT>[])[]) => number | string | boolean | undefined>;
}
/**
* Definition of custom spans input
*/
export interface ComputedSpanDefinitionInput<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> {
startSpan: SpanMatch<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT> | 'operation-start';
endSpan: SpanMatch<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT> | 'operation-end' | 'interactive';
}
/**
* Definition of custom values input
*/
export interface ComputedValueDefinitionInput<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string, MatchersT extends NoInfer<SpanMatch<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>>[]> {
matches: [...MatchersT];
computeValueFromMatches: NoInfer<(...matches: MapTuple<MatchersT, readonly SpanAndAnnotation<RelationSchemasT>[]>) => number | string | boolean | undefined>;
}
export type DeriveRelationsFromPerformanceEntryFn<RelationSchemasT> = (entry: PerformanceEntry) => RelationsOnASpan<RelationSchemasT> | undefined;
export interface DraftTraceContext<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> extends TraceContext<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT> {
readonly input: DraftTraceInput<RelationSchemasT[SelectedRelationNameT], VariantsT>;
}
export type AllPossibleTraceContexts<RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> = {
[SelectedRelationNameT in keyof RelationSchemasT]: DraftTraceContext<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>;
}[keyof RelationSchemasT];
export interface TraceContext<SelectedRelationNameT extends keyof RelationSchemasT, RelationSchemasT extends RelationSchemasBase<RelationSchemasT>, VariantsT extends string> {
readonly definition: CompleteTraceDefinition<SelectedRelationNameT, RelationSchemasT, VariantsT>;
readonly input: ActiveTraceInput<RelationSchemasT[SelectedRelationNameT], VariantsT> | DraftTraceInput<RelationSchemasT[SelectedRelationNameT], VariantsT>;
readonly recordedItemsByLabel: {
readonly [label: string]: ReadonlySet<SpanAndAnnotation<RelationSchemasT>>;
};
readonly recordedItems: ReadonlyMap<string, SpanAndAnnotation<RelationSchemasT>>;
}
export {};