@wisdomgarden/cloak-plugin-inappbrowser
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Open an in-app browser window for Cloak Framework
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[中文版](./README.md) | [**English Version**](./README-EN.md)
# CloakPluginInAppBrowser
CloakPluginInAppBrowser is a plugin for the Cloak framework, designed to open and manage internal browser window within Cloak applications.
## Usage
### Prerequisites
> Install the Cloak framework `@wisdomgarden/cloak`
>
> For more details, refer to [@wisdomgarden/cloak](https://ohpm.openharmony.cn/#/cn/detail/@wisdomgarden%2Fcloak)
1. Install the CloakPluginInAppBrowser plugin
```bash
ohpm install @wisdomgarden/cloak-plugin-inappbrowser
```
2. Declare internet access permissions in your project's `entry/src/main/module.json5`.
[Official Documentation](https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/doc/harmonyos-guides-V5/declare-permissions-V5#%E5%9C%A8%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%83%E9%99%90)
Example:
```json5
"requestPermissions": [
// ...
{
"name": "ohos.permission.INTERNET",
"reason": "$string:permission_internet_reason",
"usedScene": {
"abilities": [
"EntryAbility"
],
"when": "inuse"
}
},
// ...
]
```
3. You can now directly call the plugin in your H5 logic code.
### Example Code
#### Open URL and Listen for Events
```javascript
const onOpenUrl = async (url) => {
const browser = Cloak.plugins.InAppBrowser.create(url, "_blank", { clearcache: true, footer: false });
// Listen for loadstart event
browser.addEventListener('loadstart', function (event) {
alert("addEventListener loadstart: " + event.url);
});
// Use RxJS-style subscription to listen for loadstart event
browser.on("loadstart").subscribe(({ url }) => {
alert("on loadstart: " + url);
});
// Listen for loadstop event and execute script and insert CSS
browser.on("loadstop").subscribe(({ url }) => {
browser.executeScript({
code: "document.querySelector('.core-card .card-title').innerText = 'Start your OpenHarmony journey with Wisdom Garden!';document.querySelector('.core-card .card-title').style.fontSize = '2rem';document.querySelector('.core-card .card-title').style.color = 'red';"
});
browser.insertCSS({ code: ".card-summary {color: purple !important;}" });
alert("on loadstop: " + url);
});
// Listen for exit event
browser.on("exit").subscribe(() => {
alert("closed");
});
};
```
### Core Interfaces
#### Create Browser Instance
```typescript
interface InAppBrowserPlugin extends Plugin {
currentBrowser: InAppBrowserObject | null;
create(url: string, target: IOpenTarget, options: ICreateBrowserOptions): InAppBrowserObject;
createBrowser(url: string, target: string, options: ICreateBrowserOptions): InAppBrowserObject;
}
```
#### Browser Object Interface
```typescript
interface InAppBrowserObject {
open: () => boolean;
close: () => boolean;
show: () => boolean;
hide: () => boolean;
executeScript: (payload: IBrowserExecutePayload) => Promise<ESObject>;
insertCSS: (payload: IBrowserExecutePayload) => Promise<ESObject>;
addEventListener: (event: IBrowserEvent, handler?: (event: IBrowserEventPayload) => void) => void;
}
```
#### RxJS-style Event Subscription
```typescript
interface InAppBrowserInstanceRxjs extends InAppBrowserObject {
on: (event: IBrowserEvent) => {
subscribe: (handler: (event: IBrowserEventPayload) => void) => void;
};
}
```
## Interface Type Definitions
### Browser Script Execution Payload
```typescript
export interface IBrowserExecutePayload {
code: string;
}
```
### Browser Event Types
```typescript
export type IBrowserEvent = "loadstart" | "loadstop" | "loaderror" | "exit";
```
### Target Options for Opening
```typescript
export type IOpenTarget = "_self" | "_blank" | "_system" | null;
```
### Browser Creation Options
```typescript
export interface ICreateBrowserOptions {
clearCache?: boolean | null;
clearcache?: boolean | null;
clearSessionCache?: boolean | null;
clearsessioncache?: boolean | null;
session?: string | null;
closeButtonCaption?: string | null;
closebuttoncaption?: string | null;
footer?: boolean | null;
footerColor?: string | null;
footercolor?: string | null;
hideNavigationButtons?: boolean | null;
hidenavigationbuttons?: boolean | null;
}
```
### Browser Event Payload
```typescript
export interface IBrowserEventPayload {
event: IBrowserEvent;
url: string;
}
```
# About **Cloak**
**Cloak** is a lightweight hybrid development framework for **HarmonyOS**, inspired by [Cordova](https://cordova.apache.org/) and [Capacitor](https://capacitorjs.com/), but with **simpler implementation** and **better performance**.
Enables rapid conversion of web applications to native HarmonyOS apps with plugin-based native API access.
## Core Features
- **Quick Packaging**
Compile H5/web apps into HarmonyOS applications within minutes
- **Native API Access**
Extend functionality through HarmonyOS native plugins
- **Optimized WebView**
High-performance WebView container with hardware acceleration
- **Plugin Development**
Easily create HarmonyOS native plugins using TypeScript/ArkTS
For more information about the Cloak framework, please visit: https://github.com/WisdomGardenInc/Cloak