@uiw/react-codemirror
Version:
CodeMirror component for React.
395 lines (333 loc) • 17.1 kB
Markdown
# react-codemirror
[](https://www.jsdelivr.com/package/npm/@uiw/react-codemirror)
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@uiw/react-codemirror)
[](https://github.com/uiwjs/react-codemirror/actions)
[](https://uiwjs.github.io/npm-unpkg/#/pkg/@uiw/react-codemirror/file/README.md)
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@uiw/react-codemirror)
[](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/coverage/lcov-report/)
[](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/uiwjs/react-codemirror)
CodeMirror component for React. Demo Preview: [@uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/)
<!--dividing-->
> ⚠️ The [`v3`](https://raw.githack.com/uiwjs/react-codemirror/doc3/index.html) version document preview is [here](https://raw.githack.com/uiwjs/react-codemirror/doc3/index.html).
<!--rehype:style=border-left: 8px solid #ffe564;background-color: #ffe56440;padding: 12px 16px;-->
**Features:**
🚀 Quickly and easily configure the API.
🌱 Versions after `@uiw/react-codemirror@v4`<!--rehype:style=background-color: #ffe564; padding: 1px 4px;--> use [codemirror 6](https://codemirror.net/6/). [#88](https://github.com/uiwjs/react-codemirror/issues/88#issuecomment-914185563).
⚛️ Support the features of React Hook(requires React 16.8+).
📚 Use Typescript to write, better code hints.
🌐 The bundled version supports use directly in the browser [#267](https://github.com/uiwjs/react-codemirror/issues/267#issuecomment-1041227592).
🌎 There are better [sample previews](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror).
🎨 Support [theme](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/#/theme/data/dracula) customization, provide theme [editor](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/#/theme/editor).
## Install
**Not dependent on uiw.**
```bash
npm install @uiw/react-codemirror --save
```
## Usage
[](https://codesandbox.io/embed/react-codemirror-example-codemirror-6-slvju?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark)
```jsx mdx:preview
import React from 'react';
import CodeMirror from '@uiw/react-codemirror';
import { javascript } from '@codemirror/lang-javascript';
function App() {
const onChange = React.useCallback((value, viewUpdate) => {
console.log('value:', value);
}, []);
return (
<CodeMirror
value="console.log('hello world!');"
height="200px"
extensions={[javascript({ jsx: true })]}
onChange={onChange}
/>
);
}
export default App;
```
## Support Language
[](https://codesandbox.io/embed/react-codemirror-example-codemirror-6-language-rz4rh?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark)
```jsx
import CodeMirror from '@uiw/react-codemirror';
import { StreamLanguage } from '@codemirror/language';
import { go } from '@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/go';
const goLang = `package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
fmt.Println("Hello, 世界")
}`;
export default function App() {
return <CodeMirror value={goLang} height="200px" extensions={[StreamLanguage.define(go)]} />;
}
```
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/cpp`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-cpp`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-cpp)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/html`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-html`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-html)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/java`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-java`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-java)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/javascript`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-javascript`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-javascript)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/json`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-json`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-json)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/lezer`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-lezer`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-lezer)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/markdown`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-markdown`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-markdown)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/php`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-php`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-php)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/python`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-python`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-python)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/rust`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-rust`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-rust)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/sql`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-sql`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-sql)
- ~~`@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/xml`~~ => [`@codemirror/lang-xml`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@codemirror/lang-xml)
### Markdown Example
Markdown language code is automatically highlighted.
[](https://codesandbox.io/embed/react-codemirror-example-codemirror-6-markdown-auto-languages-iudnj?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark)
```jsx
import CodeMirror from '@uiw/react-codemirror';
import { markdown, markdownLanguage } from '@codemirror/lang-markdown';
import { languages } from '@codemirror/language-data';
const code = `## Title
\`\`\`jsx
function Demo() {
return <div>demo</div>
}
\`\`\`
\`\`\`bash
# Not dependent on uiw.
npm install @codemirror/lang-markdown --save
npm install @codemirror/language-data --save
\`\`\`
[weisit ulr](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/)
\`\`\`go
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
fmt.Println("Hello, 世界")
}
\`\`\`
`;
export default function App() {
return <CodeMirror value={code} extensions={[markdown({ base: markdownLanguage, codeLanguages: languages })]} />;
}
```
## Support Hook
[](https://codesandbox.io/embed/react-codemirror-example-codemirror-6-hook-yr4vg?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark)
```jsx
import { useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
import { useCodeMirror } from '@uiw/react-codemirror';
import { javascript } from '@codemirror/lang-javascript';
const code = "console.log('hello world!');\n\n\n";
export default function App() {
const editor = useRef();
const { setContainer } = useCodeMirror({
container: editor.current,
extensions: [javascript()],
value: code,
});
useEffect(() => {
if (editor.current) {
setContainer(editor.current);
}
}, [editor.current]);
return <div ref={editor} />;
}
```
## Using Theme
We have created a [`theme editor`](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/#/theme/editor) where you can define your own theme. We have also defined [some themes](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/#/theme/data/okaidia) ourselves, which can be installed and used directly. Below is a usage example:
```jsx
import CodeMirror from '@uiw/react-codemirror';
import { javascript } from '@codemirror/lang-javascript';
import { okaidia } from '@uiw/codemirror-theme-okaidia';
export default function App() {
return (
<CodeMirror
value="console.log('hello world!');"
height="200px"
theme={okaidia}
extensions={[javascript({ jsx: true })]}
/>
);
}
```
## Using custom theme
```jsx
import CodeMirror from '@uiw/react-codemirror';
import { createTheme } from '@uiw/codemirror-themes';
import { javascript } from '@codemirror/lang-javascript';
import { tags as t } from '@lezer/highlight';
const myTheme = createTheme({
theme: 'light',
settings: {
background: '#ffffff',
foreground: '#75baff',
caret: '#5d00ff',
selection: '#036dd626',
lineHighlight: '#8a91991a',
gutterBackground: '#fff',
gutterForeground: '#8a919966',
},
styles: [
{ tag: t.comment, color: '#787b8099' },
{ tag: t.variableName, color: '#0080ff' },
{ tag: [t.string, t.special(t.brace)], color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.number, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.bool, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.null, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.keyword, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.operator, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.className, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.definition(t.typeName), color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.typeName, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.angleBracket, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.tagName, color: '#5c6166' },
{ tag: t.attributeName, color: '#5c6166' },
],
});
export default function App() {
const onChange = React.useCallback((value, viewUpdate) => {
console.log('value:', value);
}, []);
return (
<CodeMirror
value="console.log('hello world!');"
height="200px"
theme={myTheme}
extensions={[javascript({ jsx: true })]}
onChange={onChange}
/>
);
}
```
## Props
<!--rehype:style=background-color: #ffe564; display: inline-block; border-bottom: 0; padding: 3px 12px;-->
- `value?: string` value of the auto created model in the editor.
- `width?: string` width of editor. Defaults to `auto`.
- `height?: string` height of editor. Defaults to `auto`.
- `theme?`: `'light'` / `'dark'` / `Extension` Defaults to `'light'`.
```ts
import React from 'react';
import { EditorState, EditorStateConfig, Extension } from '@codemirror/state';
import { EditorView, ViewUpdate } from '@codemirror/view';
export * from '@codemirror/view';
export * from '@codemirror/basic-setup';
export * from '@codemirror/state';
export interface UseCodeMirror extends ReactCodeMirrorProps {
container?: HTMLDivElement | null;
}
export declare function useCodeMirror(props: UseCodeMirror): {
state: EditorState | undefined;
setState: import('react').Dispatch<import('react').SetStateAction<EditorState | undefined>>;
view: EditorView | undefined;
setView: import('react').Dispatch<import('react').SetStateAction<EditorView | undefined>>;
container: HTMLDivElement | null | undefined;
setContainer: import('react').Dispatch<import('react').SetStateAction<HTMLDivElement | null | undefined>>;
};
export interface ReactCodeMirrorProps
extends Omit<EditorStateConfig, 'doc' | 'extensions'>,
Omit<React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLDivElement>, 'onChange' | 'placeholder'> {
/** value of the auto created model in the editor. */
value?: string;
height?: string;
minHeight?: string;
maxHeight?: string;
width?: string;
minWidth?: string;
maxWidth?: string;
/** focus on the editor. */
autoFocus?: boolean;
/** Enables a placeholder—a piece of example content to show when the editor is empty. */
placeholder?: string | HTMLElement;
/**
* `light` / `dark` / `Extension` Defaults to `light`.
* @default light
*/
theme?: 'light' | 'dark' | Extension;
/**
* Whether to optional basicSetup by default
* @default true
*/
basicSetup?: boolean | BasicSetupOptions;
/**
* This disables editing of the editor content by the user.
* @default true
*/
editable?: boolean;
/**
* This disables editing of the editor content by the user.
* @default false
*/
readOnly?: boolean;
/**
* Whether to optional basicSetup by default
* @default true
*/
indentWithTab?: boolean;
/** Fired whenever a change occurs to the document. */
onChange?(value: string, viewUpdate: ViewUpdate): void;
/** Fired whenever any state change occurs within the editor, including non-document changes like lint results. */
onUpdate?(viewUpdate: ViewUpdate): void;
/**
* Extension values can be [provided](https://codemirror.net/6/docs/ref/#state.EditorStateConfig.extensions) when creating a state to attach various kinds of configuration and behavior information.
* They can either be built-in extension-providing objects,
* such as [state fields](https://codemirror.net/6/docs/ref/#state.StateField) or [facet providers](https://codemirror.net/6/docs/ref/#state.Facet.of),
* or objects with an extension in its `extension` property. Extensions can be nested in arrays arbitrarily deep—they will be flattened when processed.
*/
extensions?: Extension[];
/**
* If the view is going to be mounted in a shadow root or document other than the one held by the global variable document (the default), you should pass it here.
* Originally from the [config of EditorView](https://codemirror.net/6/docs/ref/#view.EditorView.constructor%5Econfig.root)
*/
root?: ShadowRoot | Document;
}
export interface ReactCodeMirrorRef {
editor?: HTMLDivElement | null;
state?: EditorState;
view?: EditorView;
}
declare const ReactCodeMirror: React.ForwardRefExoticComponent<
ReactCodeMirrorProps & React.RefAttributes<ReactCodeMirrorRef>
>;
export default ReactCodeMirror;
export interface BasicSetupOptions {
lineNumbers?: boolean;
highlightActiveLineGutter?: boolean;
highlightSpecialChars?: boolean;
history?: boolean;
foldGutter?: boolean;
drawSelection?: boolean;
dropCursor?: boolean;
allowMultipleSelections?: boolean;
indentOnInput?: boolean;
syntaxHighlighting?: boolean;
bracketMatching?: boolean;
closeBrackets?: boolean;
autocompletion?: boolean;
rectangularSelection?: boolean;
crosshairCursor?: boolean;
highlightActiveLine?: boolean;
highlightSelectionMatches?: boolean;
closeBracketsKeymap?: boolean;
defaultKeymap?: boolean;
searchKeymap?: boolean;
historyKeymap?: boolean;
foldKeymap?: boolean;
completionKeymap?: boolean;
lintKeymap?: boolean;
}
```
## Packages
| Name | NPM Version | Website |
| ------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `@uiw/react-codemirror` | [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@uiw/react-codemirror) | [Preview Website](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/) |
| `@uiw/codemirror-themes` | [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@uiw/codemirror-themes) | [Preview Website](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/#/theme/doc) |
| `@uiw/codemirror-theme-okaidia` | [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@uiw/codemirror-theme-okaidia) | [Preview Website](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/#/theme/data/okaidia) |
| `@uiw/codemirror-theme-duotone` | [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@uiw/codemirror-theme-duotone) | [Preview Website](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/#/theme/data/duotoneDark) |
| `@uiw/codemirror-theme-dracula` | [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@uiw/codemirror-theme-dracula) | [Preview Website](https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/#/theme/data/dracula) |
<!--rehype:style=width: 100%; display: inline-table;-->
### Related
- [@uiw/react-textarea-code-editor](https://github.com/uiwjs/react-textarea-code-editor): A simple code editor with syntax highlighting.
- [@uiw/react-md-editor](https://github.com/uiwjs/react-md-editor): A simple markdown editor with preview, implemented with React.js and TypeScript.
- [@uiw/react-monacoeditor](https://github.com/jaywcjlove/react-monacoeditor): Monaco Editor component for React.
- [@uiw/react-markdown-editor](https://github.com/uiwjs/react-markdown-editor): A markdown editor with preview, implemented with React.js and TypeScript.
- [@uiw/react-markdown-preview](https://github.com/uiwjs/react-markdown-preview): React component preview markdown text in web browser.
- [Online JSON Viewer](https://github.com/uiwjs/json-viewer) Online JSON Viewer, JSON Beautifier to beautify and tree view of JSON data - It works as JSON Pretty Print to pretty print JSON data.
## Contributors
As always, thanks to our amazing contributors!
<a href="https://github.com/uiwjs/react-codemirror/graphs/contributors">
<img src="https://uiwjs.github.io/react-codemirror/CONTRIBUTORS.svg" />
</a>
Made with [github-action-contributors](https://github.com/jaywcjlove/github-action-contributors).
## License
Licensed under the MIT License.