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@ui5/webcomponents-react

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React Wrapper for UI5 Web Components and additional components

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'use client'; import { withWebComponent } from '@ui5/webcomponents-react-base'; /** * The Form is a layout component that arranges labels and form fields (like input fields) pairs * into a specific number of columns. * * **Note:** The Form web component is a layout component, it isn't a replacement for the native `form` HTML element. * The Form web component does not provide any APIs for form submission. * * ### Structure * * - **Form** (`Form`) is the top-level container component, responsible for the content layout and responsiveness. * - **FormGroup** (`FormGroup`) enables the grouping of the Form content. * - **FormItem** (`FormItem`) is a pair of label and form fields and can be used directly in a Form, or as part of a FormGroup. * * The simplest Form (`Form`) consists of a header area on top, * displaying a header text (see the `headingText` property) and content below - an arbitrary number of FormItems (ui5-form-item), * representing the pairs of label and form fields. * * And, there is also "grouping" available to assist the implementation of richer UIs. * This is enabled by the FormGroup (`FormGroup`) component. * In this case, the Form is structured into FormGroups and each FormGroup consists of FormItems. * * ### Responsiveness * * The Form component reacts and changes its layout on predefined breakpoints. * Depending on its size, the Form content (FormGroups and FormItems) gets divided into one or more columns as follows: * - **S** (0 - 599px) – 1 column is recommended (default: 1) * - **M** (600px - 1023px) – up to 2 columns are recommended (default: 1) * - **L** (1024px - 1439px) - up to 3 columns are recommended (default: 2) * - **XL** (>= 1440px) – up to 6 columns are recommended (default: 3) * * To change the layout, use the `layout` property - f.e. layout="S1 M2 L3 XL6". * * ### Groups * * To make better use of screen space, there is built-in logic to determine how many columns should a FormGroup occupy. * * - **Example #1** (perfect match): * 4 columns and 4 groups: each group will use 1 column. * * - **Example #2** (balanced distribution): * 4 columns and 2 groups: each group will use 2 columns. * 6 columns and 2 groups: each group will use 3 columns. * * - **Example #3** (unbalanced distribution): * 3 columns and 2 groups: the larger one will use 2 columns, the smaller 1 column. * 5 columns and 3 groups: two of the groups will use 2 columns each, the smallest 1 column. * * **Note:** The size of a group element is determined by the number of FormItems assigned to it. * In the case of equality, the first in the DOM will use more columns, and the last - fewer columns. * * - **Example #4** (more groups than columns): * 3 columns and 4 groups: each FormGroup uses only 1 column, the last FormGroup will wrap on the second row. * * ### Groups Column Span * * To influence the built-in group distribution, described in the previous section, * you can use the FormGroup's `columnSpan` property, that defines how many columns the group should expand to. * * ### Items Column Span * * FormItem's columnSpan property defines how many columns the form item should expand to inside a form group or the form. * * ### Items Label Span * * The placement of the labels depends on the size of the used column. * If there is enough space, the labels are next to their associated fields, otherwise - above the fields. * By default, the labels take 4/12 of the FormItem, leaving 8/12 parts to associated fields. * You can control what space the labels should take via the `labelSpan` property. * * **For example:** To always place the labels on top set: `labelSpan="S12 M12 L12 XL12"` property. * * ### Items Empty Span * * By default, a form item spans 12 cells, fully divided between its label and field, with no empty space at the end: * - **Label:** occupies 4 cells. * - **Field:** occupies 8 cells. * * The `emptySpan` property provides additional layout flexibility by defining empty space at the form item’s end. * * **For example:** Setting "S0 M0 L3 XL3" (or just "L3 XL3") adjusts the layout as follows: * - **Label:** remains 4 cells. * - **Field:** is reduced to 5 cells. * - **Empty space:** 3 cells are added at the end. * * Greater values increase the empty space at the end of the form item, reducing the space available for the label and its field. * However, setting `emptySpan` to 1 cell is recommended and typically sufficient to achieve a balanced layout. * * ### Navigation flow * * Items are grouped into `FormGroup` elements, allowing the following navigation: * * - **Single-Column Group**: Focus moves vertically down from one item to the next. * ``` * | 1 | * | 2 | * | 3 | * ``` * * - **Multi-Column Group**: Focus moves horizontally within each row, advancing to the next row after completing the current one. * ``` * | 1 | 4 | * | 2 | 5 | * | 3 | 6 | * ``` * * ### Keyboard Handling * * - [Tab] - Moves the focus to the next interactive element within the Form/FormGroup (if available) or to the next element in the tab chain outside the Form * - [Shift] + [Tab] - Moves the focus to the previous interactive element within the Form/FormGroup (if available) or to the previous element in the tab chain outside the Form * - [F6] - Moves the focus to the first interactive element of the next FormGroup (if available) or to the next element in the tab chain outside the Form * - [Shift] + [F6] - Moves the focus to the first interactive element of the previous FormGroup (if available) or to the previous element in the tab chain outside the Form * * ### ES6 Module Import * * - import @ui5/webcomponents/dist/Form.js"; * - import @ui5/webcomponents/dist/FormGroup.js"; * - import @ui5/webcomponents/dist/FormItem.js"; * * __Note:__ This is a UI5 Web Component! [Form UI5 Web Component Documentation](https://ui5.github.io/webcomponents/components/Form) | [Repository](https://github.com/UI5/webcomponents) * * @since [2.0.0](https://github.com/UI5/webcomponents/releases/tag/v2.0.0) of __@ui5/webcomponents__. */ const Form = withWebComponent('ui5-form', ['accessibleMode', 'accessibleName', 'accessibleNameRef', 'emptySpan', 'headerLevel', 'headerText', 'itemSpacing', 'labelSpan', 'layout'], [], ['header'], []); Form.displayName = 'Form'; export { Form };