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@tsed/json-mapper

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import { classOf, isArray, isBoolean, isEmpty, isNil, nameOf, objectKeys } from "@tsed/core"; import { getPropertiesStores, JsonEntityStore, JsonParameterStore, JsonSchema, VendorKeys } from "@tsed/schema"; import { alterAfterDeserialize } from "../hooks/alterAfterDeserialize.js"; import { alterBeforeDeserialize } from "../hooks/alterBeforeDeserialize.js"; import { alterOnDeserialize } from "../hooks/alterOnDeserialize.js"; import { JsonMapperCompiler } from "./JsonMapperCompiler.js"; import { JsonMapperSettings } from "./JsonMapperSettings.js"; import { getJsonMapperTypes } from "./JsonMapperTypesContainer.js"; import { Writer } from "./Writer.js"; function isDeserializable(obj, options) { if ((!!options.collectionType && isNil(obj)) || obj === undefined) { return false; } return !(isEmpty(options.type) || (options.type === Object && !options.collectionType)); } function varKey(k) { return `__${k}`; } function mapParamStoreOptions(store, options) { return { ...options, store: undefined, type: store.getBestType(), collectionType: store.collectionType, groups: store.parameter.schema().getGroups(), generics: store.parameter.schema().getGenericOf() }; } /** * Deserializes raw JSON data into class instances based on schema metadata, * handling collections, discriminators, hooks, and registered type mappers. */ export class JsonDeserializer extends JsonMapperCompiler { constructor() { super(); /** * Cached classes by his id * @protected */ this.constructors = {}; this.addGlobal("newInstanceOf", this.newInstanceOf.bind(this)); this.addGlobal("alterBeforeDeserialize", this.alterBeforeDeserialize.bind(this)); this.addGlobal("alterAfterDeserialize", this.alterAfterDeserialize.bind(this)); this.addGlobal("mapGenericsOptions", this.mapGenericsOptions.bind(this)); this.addTypeMapper(Object, this.mapObject.bind(this)); this.addTypeMapper(Array, this.mapArray.bind(this)); this.addTypeMapper(Map, this.mapMap.bind(this)); this.addTypeMapper(Set, this.mapSet.bind(this)); this.addTypeMapper("ObjectId", (value) => String(value)); } map(input, options = {}) { options = this.mapOptions(options); if (!isDeserializable(input, options)) { return input; } if (!options.collectionType && isArray(input)) { options.collectionType = Array; } const model = options.type || classOf(input); const mapper = this.compile(model, options.groups); if (options.collectionType) { const collectionMapper = this.compile(options.collectionType, options.groups); return collectionMapper.fn(input, { ...options, id: mapper.id }); } return mapper.fn(input, this.createContext(options)); } compile(model, groups) { if ([WeakMap, WeakSet].includes(model)) { throw new Error(`${nameOf(model)} is not supported by JsonMapper.`); } return super.compile(model, groups); } compileMapper(mapper, { id, groupsId, model, storeGroups }) { if (typeof model === "function") { this.constructors[id] = model; } return super.compileMapper(mapper, { id, groupsId, model, storeGroups }); } newInstanceOf(id, obj, options) { try { return new this.constructors[id](options.disableUnsecureConstructor ? {} : obj); } catch (er) { return obj; } } createMapper(model, id, groups) { const entity = JsonEntityStore.from(model); const properties = new Set(); const schemaProperties = [...getPropertiesStores(entity).values()]; const writer = new Writer().arrow("input", "options"); writer.if("isNil(input)").return("input"); if (entity.schema.hasDiscriminator) { writer.add(this.mapDiscriminator(entity, groups)); } // pre hook if (entity.schema.$hooks?.has("beforeDeserialize")) { this.schemes[id] = entity.schema; writer.set("input", `alterBeforeDeserialize('${id}', input, options)`); } writer.set("options", "{...options, self: input}"); writer.const("obj", `newInstanceOf('${id}', input, options)`); // properties writer.add(...schemaProperties.flatMap((propertyStore) => { const key = propertyStore.propertyName; // TODO V8 add this line: properties.add(key as string); properties.add(String(propertyStore.parent.schema.getAliasOf(key) || key)); if ((propertyStore.schema?.$ignore && isBoolean(propertyStore.schema?.$ignore)) || propertyStore.isGetterOnly() || (propertyStore.schema?.$hooks?.has("groups") && this.alterGroups(propertyStore.schema, groups))) { return; } return this.mapProperty(propertyStore, id, groups); })); // additional properties writer.add(this.mapAdditionalProperties(entity, properties, groups)); // post hook if (entity.schema.$hooks?.has("afterDeserialize")) { this.schemes[id] = entity.schema; return writer.return(`alterAfterDeserialize('${id}', obj, options)`).root().toString(); } return writer.return("obj").root().toString(); } alterValue(schemaId, value, options) { return alterOnDeserialize(this.schemes[schemaId], value, options); } mapDiscriminator(entity, groups) { const writer = new Writer(); const discriminator = entity.schema.discriminator(); const sw = writer.switch(`input['${discriminator.propertyName}']`); discriminator.values.forEach((value, kind) => { const nestedMapper = this.compile(value, groups); sw.case(`'${kind}'`).returnCallMapper(nestedMapper.id, "input"); }); return writer; } mapProperty(propertyStore, id, groups) { const key = String(propertyStore.propertyKey); const aliasKey = String(propertyStore.parent.schema.getAliasOf(key) || key); const schemaId = this.getSchemaId(id, key); const format = propertyStore.itemSchema.get("format"); const formatOpts = format && `options: {format: '${format}'}`; let writer = new Writer().add(`// Map ${key} ${id} ${groups || ""}`); const pick = key !== aliasKey ? `options.useAlias ? '${aliasKey}' : '${key}'` : `'${key}'`; // ignore hook (deprecated) if (propertyStore.schema?.$hooks?.has("ignore")) { this.schemes[schemaId] = propertyStore.schema; writer = writer.if(`!alterIgnore('${schemaId}', {...options, self: input})`); } // pre hook const hasDeserializer = propertyStore.schema?.$hooks?.has("onDeserialize"); let getter = `input[${pick}]`; if (hasDeserializer) { this.schemes[schemaId] = propertyStore.schema; const opts = Writer.options(formatOpts); getter = `alterValue('${schemaId}', input[${pick}], ${opts})`; } const ifWriter = writer.set(`let ${varKey(key)}`, getter).if(`${varKey(key)} !== undefined`); const fill = this.getPropertyFiller(propertyStore, id, groups, formatOpts); if (hasDeserializer) { fill(ifWriter.if(`${varKey(key)} === input.${key}`)); } else { fill(ifWriter); } ifWriter.set(`obj.${key}`, varKey(key)); if (groups && groups.includes("partial")) { ifWriter.else().add(`delete obj.${key}`); } return writer.root(); } getPropertyFiller(propertyStore, id, groups, formatOpts) { const key = String(propertyStore.propertyKey); const schemaId = this.getSchemaId(id, key); if (propertyStore.itemSchema.isGeneric) { const label = propertyStore.itemSchema.get(VendorKeys.GENERIC_LABEL); return (writer) => { const opts = Writer.options(formatOpts, `...mapGenericsOptions('${label}', options.generics)`); return writer.set(varKey(key), `compileAndMap(${varKey(key)}, ${opts})`); }; } const type = propertyStore.itemSchema.hasDiscriminator ? propertyStore.itemSchema.discriminator().base : propertyStore.getBestType(); const nestedMapper = this.compile(type, groups); if (propertyStore.isCollection) { if (propertyStore.itemSchema.getGenericOf()) { this.schemes[schemaId] = propertyStore.itemSchema; return (writer) => { return writer.callMapper(nameOf(propertyStore.collectionType), varKey(key), `id: '${nestedMapper.id}'`, `generics: schemes['${schemaId}'].getGenericOf()`, formatOpts); }; } return (writer) => writer.callMapper(nameOf(propertyStore.collectionType), varKey(key), `id: '${nestedMapper.id}'`, formatOpts); } if (propertyStore.schema.getGenericOf()) { this.schemes[schemaId] = propertyStore.schema; return (writer) => { return writer.callMapper(nestedMapper.id, varKey(key), formatOpts, `generics: schemes['${schemaId}'].getGenericOf()`); }; } return (writer) => writer.callMapper(nestedMapper.id, varKey(key), formatOpts); } mapOptions({ groups, useAlias = true, types, ...options }) { if (options.store instanceof JsonParameterStore) { return this.mapOptions(mapParamStoreOptions(options.store, options)); } const customMappers = {}; types = types || getJsonMapperTypes(); types.forEach((mapper, model) => { if (![Array, Set, Map].includes(model)) { const typeName = nameOf(model); if (nameOf(model) in mapper) { this.addTypeMapper(model, mapper[typeName].bind(mapper)); } else { this.addTypeMapper(model, (value, options) => mapper.deserialize(value, { ...options, type: model })); } } }); const strictGroups = options.strictGroups ?? JsonMapperSettings.strictGroups; return { ...options, additionalProperties: options.additionalProperties ?? JsonMapperSettings.additionalProperties, disableUnsecureConstructor: options.disableUnsecureConstructor ?? JsonMapperSettings.disableUnsecureConstructor, groups: groups === undefined ? (strictGroups ? [] : false) : groups || false, useAlias, customMappers, generics: options.generics || {} }; } mapAdditionalProperties(entity, properties, groups) { const additionalProperties = entity.schema.get("additionalProperties"); const exclude = [...properties.values()].map((key) => `'${key}'`).join(", "); const writer = new Writer(); writer.add("// add additional properties"); let each = writer.each("objectKeys(input)", ["key"]); if (exclude.length) { each = each.if(`![${exclude}].includes(key)`); } if (additionalProperties && additionalProperties instanceof JsonSchema) { const nestedMapper = this.compile(additionalProperties.class, groups); each.set("obj[key]", Writer.mapper(nestedMapper.id, "input[key]", "options")); return writer; } if (additionalProperties) { each.set("obj[key]", "input[key]"); return writer; } // dynamic additional properties options each.if(`options.additionalProperties && obj[key] === undefined`).set("obj[key]", "input[key]"); return writer; } mapObject(input, options) { return input; } mapSet(input, options) { if (isNil(input)) { return input; } const obj = new Set(); objectKeys(input).forEach((key) => { obj.add(this.mapItem(input[key], options)); }); return obj; } mapArray(input, options) { if (isNil(input)) { return input; } return [].concat(input).map((item) => { return this.mapItem(item, options); }); } mapMap(input, options) { if (isNil(input)) { return input; } const obj = new Map(); objectKeys(input).forEach((key) => { obj.set(key, this.mapItem(input[key], options)); }); return obj; } mapItem(input, { id, ...options }) { return this.execMapper(id, input, options); } alterBeforeDeserialize(schemaId, value, options) { return alterBeforeDeserialize(value, this.schemes[schemaId], options); } alterAfterDeserialize(schemaId, value, options) { return alterAfterDeserialize(value, this.schemes[schemaId], options); } mapGenericsOptions(label, inputGenerics) { const generics = inputGenerics?.[label]; if (!generics) { return {}; } const type = generics[0] instanceof JsonSchema ? generics[0].getTarget() : generics[0]; return { type, generics: generics[1] }; } }