@temporalio/activity
Version:
Temporal.io SDK Activity sub-package
472 lines (471 loc) • 21.6 kB
TypeScript
/**
* This package's main export is {@link Context}. Get the current Activity's context with
* {@link Context.current | `Context.current()`}:
*
* ```ts
* import { Context } from '@temporalio/activity';
*
* export async function myActivity() {
* const context = Context.current();
* }
* ```
*
* Any function can be used as an Activity as long as its parameters and return value are serializable using a
* {@link https://docs.temporal.io/concepts/what-is-a-data-converter/ | DataConverter}.
*
* ### Cancellation
*
* Activity Cancellation:
*
* - lets the Activity know it doesn't need to keep doing work, and
* - gives the Activity time to clean up any resources it has created.
*
* Activities can only receive Cancellation if they {@link Context.heartbeat | emit heartbeats} or are Local Activities
* (which can't heartbeat but receive Cancellation anyway).
*
* An Activity may receive Cancellation if:
*
* - The Workflow scope containing the Activity call was requested to be Cancelled and
* {@link ActivityOptions.cancellationType} was **not** set to {@link ActivityCancellationType.ABANDON}. The scope can
* be cancelled in either of the following ways:
* - The entire Workflow was Cancelled (via {@link WorkflowHandle.cancel}).
* - Calling {@link CancellationScope.cancel}) from inside a Workflow.
* - The Worker has started to shut down. Shutdown is initiated by either:
* - One of the {@link RuntimeOptions.shutdownSignals} was sent to the process.
* - {@link Worker.shutdown | `Worker.shutdown()`} was called.
* - The Activity was considered failed by the Server because any of the Activity timeouts have triggered (for example,
* the Server didn't receive a heartbeat within the {@link ActivityOptions.heartbeatTimeout}). The
* {@link CancelledFailure} will have `message: 'TIMED_OUT'`.
* - An Activity sends a heartbeat with `Context.current().heartbeat()` and the heartbeat details can't be converted by
* the Worker's configured {@link DataConverter}.
* - The Workflow Run reached a {@link https://docs.temporal.io/workflows#status | Closed state}, in which case the
* {@link CancelledFailure} will have `message: 'NOT_FOUND'`.
*
* The reason for the Cancellation is available at {@link CancelledFailure.message} or
* {@link Context#cancellationSignal | Context.cancellationSignal.reason}.
*
* Activity implementations should opt-in and subscribe to cancellation using one of the following methods:
*
* 1. `await` on {@link Context.cancelled | `Context.current().cancelled`} or
* {@link Context.sleep | `Context.current().sleep()`}, which each throw a {@link CancelledFailure}.
* 2. Pass the context's {@link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/AbortSignal | `AbortSignal`} at
* {@link Context.cancellationSignal | `Context.current().cancellationSignal`} to a library that supports it.
*
* ### Examples
*
* #### An Activity that sends progress heartbeats and can be Cancelled
*
* <!--SNIPSTART typescript-activity-fake-progress-->
* <!--SNIPEND-->
*
* #### An Activity that makes a cancellable HTTP request
*
* It passes the `AbortSignal` to {@link https://github.com/node-fetch/node-fetch#api | `fetch`}: `fetch(url, { signal:
* Context.current().cancellationSignal })`.
*
* <!--SNIPSTART typescript-activity-cancellable-fetch-->
* <!--SNIPEND-->
*
* @module
*/
import { AsyncLocalStorage } from 'node:async_hooks';
import { Logger, Duration, MetricMeter, Priority, ActivityCancellationDetails } from '@temporalio/common';
import { ActivityCancellationDetailsHolder } from '@temporalio/common/lib/activity-cancellation-details';
import { Client } from '@temporalio/client';
export { ActivityFunction, ActivityInterface, // eslint-disable-line deprecation/deprecation
ApplicationFailure, CancelledFailure, UntypedActivities, } from '@temporalio/common';
/**
* Throw this error from an Activity in order to make the Worker forget about this Activity.
*
* The Activity can then be completed asynchronously (from anywhere—usually outside the Worker) using
* {@link Client.activity}.
*
* @example
*
* ```ts
*import { CompleteAsyncError } from '@temporalio/activity';
*
*export async function myActivity(): Promise<never> {
* // ...
* throw new CompleteAsyncError();
*}
* ```
*/
export declare class CompleteAsyncError extends Error {
}
export declare const asyncLocalStorage: AsyncLocalStorage<Context>;
/**
* Holds information about the current Activity Execution. Retrieved inside an Activity with `Context.current().info`.
*/
export interface Info {
readonly taskToken: Uint8Array;
/**
* Base64 encoded `taskToken`
*/
readonly base64TaskToken: string;
readonly activityId: string;
/**
* Exposed Activity function name
*/
readonly activityType: string;
/**
* The namespace this Activity is running in
*/
readonly activityNamespace: string;
/**
* Attempt number for this activity. Starts at 1 and increments for every retry.
*/
readonly attempt: number;
/**
* Whether this activity is scheduled in local or remote mode
*/
readonly isLocal: boolean;
/**
* Information about the Workflow that scheduled the Activity
*/
readonly workflowExecution: {
readonly workflowId: string;
readonly runId: string;
};
/**
* The namespace of the Workflow that scheduled this Activity
*/
readonly workflowNamespace: string;
/**
* The module name of the Workflow that scheduled this Activity
*/
readonly workflowType: string;
/**
* Timestamp for when this Activity was first scheduled.
* For retries, this will have the timestamp of the first attempt.
* See {@link currentAttemptScheduledTimestampMs} for current attempt.
*
* @format number of milliseconds from epoch
*/
readonly scheduledTimestampMs: number;
/**
* Timeout for this Activity from schedule to close.
*
* @format number of milliseconds
*/
readonly scheduleToCloseTimeoutMs: number;
/**
* Timeout for this Activity from start to close.
*
* @format number of milliseconds
*/
readonly startToCloseTimeoutMs: number;
/**
* Timestamp for when the current attempt of this Activity was scheduled.
*
* @format number of milliseconds from epoch
*/
readonly currentAttemptScheduledTimestampMs: number;
/**
* Heartbeat timeout.
* If this timeout is defined, the Activity must heartbeat before the timeout is reached.
* The Activity must **not** heartbeat in case this timeout is not defined.
*
* @format number of milliseconds
*/
readonly heartbeatTimeoutMs?: number;
/**
* The {@link Context.heartbeat | details} from the last recorded heartbeat from the last attempt of this Activity.
*
* Use this to resume your Activity from a checkpoint.
*/
readonly heartbeatDetails: any;
/**
* Task Queue the Activity is scheduled in.
*
* For Local Activities, this is set to the Workflow's Task Queue.
*/
readonly taskQueue: string;
/**
* Priority of this activity
*/
readonly priority?: Priority;
}
/**
* Activity Context, used to:
*
* - Get {@link Info} about the current Activity Execution
* - Send {@link https://docs.temporal.io/concepts/what-is-an-activity-heartbeat | heartbeats}
* - Get notified of Activity cancellation
* - Sleep (cancellation-aware)
*
* Call `Context.current()` from Activity code in order to get the current Activity's Context.
*/
export declare class Context {
/**
* Holds information about the current executing Activity.
*/
readonly info: Info;
/**
* A Promise that fails with a {@link CancelledFailure} when cancellation of this activity is requested. The promise
* is guaranteed to never successfully resolve. Await this promise in an Activity to get notified of cancellation.
*
* Note that to get notified of cancellation, an activity must _also_ {@link Context.heartbeat}.
*
* @see [Cancellation](/api/namespaces/activity#cancellation)
*/
readonly cancelled: Promise<never>;
/**
* An {@link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/AbortSignal | `AbortSignal`} that can be used to react to
* Activity cancellation.
*
* This can be passed in to libraries such as
* {@link https://www.npmjs.com/package/node-fetch#request-cancellation-with-abortsignal | fetch} to abort an
* in-progress request and
* {@link https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawn_command_args_options child_process}
* to abort a child process, as well as other built-in node modules and modules found on npm.
*
* Note that to get notified of cancellation, an activity must _also_ {@link Context.heartbeat}.
*
* @see [Cancellation](/api/namespaces/activity#cancellation)
*/
readonly cancellationSignal: AbortSignal;
/**
* The heartbeat implementation, injected via the constructor.
*/
protected readonly heartbeatFn: (details?: any) => void;
/**
* The Worker's client, passed down through Activity context.
*/
protected readonly _client: Client | undefined;
/**
* The logger for this Activity.
*
* This defaults to the `Runtime`'s Logger (see {@link Runtime.logger}). Attributes from the current Activity context
* are automatically included as metadata on every log entries. An extra `sdkComponent` metadata attribute is also
* added, with value `activity`; this can be used for fine-grained filtering of log entries further downstream.
*
* To customize log attributes, register a {@link ActivityOutboundCallsInterceptor} that intercepts the
* `getLogAttributes()` method.
*
* Modifying the context logger (eg. `context.log = myCustomLogger` or by an {@link ActivityInboundLogInterceptor}
* with a custom logger as argument) is deprecated. Doing so will prevent automatic inclusion of custom log attributes
* through the `getLogAttributes()` interceptor. To customize _where_ log messages are sent, set the
* {@link Runtime.logger} property instead.
*/
log: Logger;
/**
* Get the metric meter for this activity with activity-specific tags.
*
* To add custom tags, register a {@link ActivityOutboundCallsInterceptor} that
* intercepts the `getMetricTags()` method.
*/
readonly metricMeter: MetricMeter;
/**
* Holder object for activity cancellation details
*/
protected readonly _cancellationDetails: ActivityCancellationDetailsHolder;
/**
* Gets the context of the current Activity.
*
* Uses {@link https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v16.x/api/async_context.html#class-asynclocalstorage | AsyncLocalStorage} under the hood to make it accessible in nested callbacks and promises.
*/
static current(): Context;
/**
* **Not** meant to instantiated by Activity code, used by the worker.
*
* @ignore
*/
constructor(
/**
* Holds information about the current executing Activity.
*/
info: Info,
/**
* A Promise that fails with a {@link CancelledFailure} when cancellation of this activity is requested. The promise
* is guaranteed to never successfully resolve. Await this promise in an Activity to get notified of cancellation.
*
* Note that to get notified of cancellation, an activity must _also_ {@link Context.heartbeat}.
*
* @see [Cancellation](/api/namespaces/activity#cancellation)
*/
cancelled: Promise<never>,
/**
* An {@link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/AbortSignal | `AbortSignal`} that can be used to react to
* Activity cancellation.
*
* This can be passed in to libraries such as
* {@link https://www.npmjs.com/package/node-fetch#request-cancellation-with-abortsignal | fetch} to abort an
* in-progress request and
* {@link https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawn_command_args_options child_process}
* to abort a child process, as well as other built-in node modules and modules found on npm.
*
* Note that to get notified of cancellation, an activity must _also_ {@link Context.heartbeat}.
*
* @see [Cancellation](/api/namespaces/activity#cancellation)
*/
cancellationSignal: AbortSignal,
/**
* The heartbeat implementation, injected via the constructor.
*/
heartbeatFn: (details?: any) => void,
/**
* The Worker's client, passed down through Activity context.
*/
_client: Client | undefined,
/**
* The logger for this Activity.
*
* This defaults to the `Runtime`'s Logger (see {@link Runtime.logger}). Attributes from the current Activity context
* are automatically included as metadata on every log entries. An extra `sdkComponent` metadata attribute is also
* added, with value `activity`; this can be used for fine-grained filtering of log entries further downstream.
*
* To customize log attributes, register a {@link ActivityOutboundCallsInterceptor} that intercepts the
* `getLogAttributes()` method.
*
* Modifying the context logger (eg. `context.log = myCustomLogger` or by an {@link ActivityInboundLogInterceptor}
* with a custom logger as argument) is deprecated. Doing so will prevent automatic inclusion of custom log attributes
* through the `getLogAttributes()` interceptor. To customize _where_ log messages are sent, set the
* {@link Runtime.logger} property instead.
*/
log: Logger,
/**
* Get the metric meter for this activity with activity-specific tags.
*
* To add custom tags, register a {@link ActivityOutboundCallsInterceptor} that
* intercepts the `getMetricTags()` method.
*/
metricMeter: MetricMeter,
/**
* Holder object for activity cancellation details
*/
_cancellationDetails: ActivityCancellationDetailsHolder);
/**
* Send a {@link https://docs.temporal.io/concepts/what-is-an-activity-heartbeat | heartbeat} from an Activity.
*
* If an Activity times out, then during the next retry, the last value of `details` is available at
* {@link Info.heartbeatDetails}. This acts as a periodic checkpoint mechanism for the progress of an Activity.
*
* If an Activity times out on the final retry (relevant in cases in which {@link RetryPolicy.maximumAttempts} is
* set), the Activity function call in the Workflow code will throw an {@link ActivityFailure} with the `cause`
* attribute set to a {@link TimeoutFailure}, which has the last value of `details` available at
* {@link TimeoutFailure.lastHeartbeatDetails}.
*
* Calling `heartbeat()` from a Local Activity has no effect.
*
* The SDK automatically throttles heartbeat calls to the server with a duration of 80% of the specified activity
* heartbeat timeout. Throttling behavior may be customized with the `{@link maxHeartbeatThrottleInterval | https://typescript.temporal.io/api/interfaces/worker.WorkerOptions#maxheartbeatthrottleinterval} and {@link defaultHeartbeatThrottleInterval | https://typescript.temporal.io/api/interfaces/worker.WorkerOptions#defaultheartbeatthrottleinterval} worker options.
*
* Activities must heartbeat in order to receive Cancellation (unless they're Local Activities, which don't need to).
*
* :warning: Cancellation is not propagated from this function, use {@link cancelled} or {@link cancellationSignal} to
* subscribe to cancellation notifications.
*/
readonly heartbeat: (details?: unknown) => void;
/**
* A Temporal Client, bound to the same Temporal Namespace as the Worker executing this Activity.
*
* May throw an {@link IllegalStateError} if the Activity is running inside a `MockActivityEnvironment`
* that was created without a Client.
*
* @experimental Client support over `NativeConnection` is experimental. Error handling may be
* incomplete or different from what would be observed using a {@link Connection}
* instead. Client doesn't support cancellation through a Signal.
*/
get client(): Client;
/**
* Helper function for sleeping in an Activity.
* @param ms Sleep duration: number of milliseconds or {@link https://www.npmjs.com/package/ms | ms-formatted string}
* @returns A Promise that either resolves when `ms` is reached or rejects when the Activity is cancelled
*/
readonly sleep: (ms: Duration) => Promise<void>;
/**
* Return the cancellation details for this activity, if any.
* @returns an object with boolean properties that describes the reason for cancellation, or undefined if not cancelled.
*
* @experimental Activity cancellation details include usage of experimental features such as activity pause, and may be subject to change.
*/
get cancellationDetails(): ActivityCancellationDetails | undefined;
}
/**
* The current Activity's context.
*/
export declare function activityInfo(): Info;
/**
* The logger for this Activity.
*
* This is a shortcut for `Context.current().log` (see {@link Context.log}).
*/
export declare const log: Logger;
/**
* Helper function for sleeping in an Activity.
*
* This is a shortcut for `Context.current().sleep(ms)` (see {@link Context.sleep}).
*
* @param ms Sleep duration: number of milliseconds or {@link https://www.npmjs.com/package/ms | ms-formatted string}
* @returns A Promise that either resolves when `ms` is reached or rejects when the Activity is cancelled
*/
export declare function sleep(ms: Duration): Promise<void>;
/**
* Send a {@link https://docs.temporal.io/concepts/what-is-an-activity-heartbeat | heartbeat} from an Activity.
*
* If an Activity times out, then during the next retry, the last value of `details` is available at
* {@link Info.heartbeatDetails}. This acts as a periodic checkpoint mechanism for the progress of an Activity.
*
* If an Activity times out on the final retry (relevant in cases in which {@link RetryPolicy.maximumAttempts} is
* set), the Activity function call in the Workflow code will throw an {@link ActivityFailure} with the `cause`
* attribute set to a {@link TimeoutFailure}, which has the last value of `details` available at
* {@link TimeoutFailure.lastHeartbeatDetails}.
*
* This is a shortcut for `Context.current().heatbeat(ms)` (see {@link Context.heartbeat}).
*/
export declare function heartbeat(details?: unknown): void;
/**
* Return a Promise that fails with a {@link CancelledFailure} when cancellation of this activity is requested. The
* promise is guaranteed to never successfully resolve. Await this promise in an Activity to get notified of
* cancellation.
*
* Note that to get notified of cancellation, an activity must _also_ do {@link Context.heartbeat}.
*
* This is a shortcut for `Context.current().cancelled` (see {@link Context.cancelled}).
*/
export declare function cancelled(): Promise<never>;
/**
* Return the cancellation details for this activity, if any.
* @returns an object with boolean properties that describes the reason for cancellation, or undefined if not cancelled.
*
* @experimental Activity cancellation details include usage of experimental features such as activity pause, and may be subject to change.
*/
export declare function cancellationDetails(): ActivityCancellationDetails | undefined;
/**
* Return an {@link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/AbortSignal | `AbortSignal`} that can be used to
* react to Activity cancellation.
*
* This can be passed in to libraries such as
* {@link https://www.npmjs.com/package/node-fetch#request-cancellation-with-abortsignal | fetch} to abort an
* in-progress request and
* {@link https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawn_command_args_options child_process}
* to abort a child process, as well as other built-in node modules and modules found on npm.
*
* Note that to get notified of cancellation, an activity must _also_ do {@link Context.heartbeat}.
*
* This is a shortcut for `Context.current().cancellationSignal` (see {@link Context.cancellationSignal}).
*/
export declare function cancellationSignal(): AbortSignal;
/**
* A Temporal Client, bound to the same Temporal Namespace as the Worker executing this Activity.
*
* May throw an {@link IllegalStateError} if the Activity is running inside a `MockActivityEnvironment`
* that was created without a Client.
*
* This is a shortcut for `Context.current().client` (see {@link Context.client}).
*
* @experimental Client support over `NativeConnection` is experimental. Error handling may be
* incomplete or different from what would be observed using a {@link Connection}
* instead. Client doesn't support cancellation through a Signal.
*/
export declare function getClient(): Client;
/**
* Get the metric meter for the current activity, with activity-specific tags.
*
* To add custom tags, register a {@link ActivityOutboundCallsInterceptor} that
* intercepts the `getMetricTags()` method.
*
* This is a shortcut for `Context.current().metricMeter` (see {@link Context.metricMeter}).
*/
export declare const metricMeter: MetricMeter;