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@stdlib/string

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String manipulation functions.

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<!-- @license Apache-2.0 Copyright (c) 2022 The Stdlib Authors. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> # startsWith > Test if a string starts with the characters of another string. <section class="intro"> </section> <!-- /.intro --> <section class="usage"> ## Usage ```javascript var startsWith = require( '@stdlib/string/base/starts-with' ); ``` #### startsWith( str, search, position ) Tests if a string starts with the characters of another string. ```javascript var str = 'To be, or not to be, that is the question.'; var bool = startsWith( str, 'To be', 0 ); // returns true bool = startsWith( str, 'to be', 0 ); // returns false ``` To search from a specific character index, provide a `position` value (zero-based). If provided a negative `position`, the start index is determined relative to the string end (i.e., `pos = str.length + position`). ```javascript var str = 'Remember the story I used to tell you when you were a boy?'; var bool = startsWith( str, 'the story', 0 ); // returns false bool = startsWith( str, 'the story', 9 ); // returns true bool = startsWith( str, 'you', -15 ); // returns true ``` If provided an empty `search` string, the function **always** returns `true`. ```javascript var str = 'beep boop'; var bool = startsWith( str, '', 0 ); // returns true ``` </section> <!-- /.usage --> <section class="notes"> ## Notes - This function differs from [`String.prototype.startsWith`][mdn-string-startswith] in the following ways: - The function assumes string values for the first and second arguments and assumes that the `position` argument is an integer value. - The function does **not** clamp negative `position` values. Instead, when provided a negative `position`, the function resolves the starting search position relative to the end of the string. - Except when provided an empty `search` string, the function **always** returns `false` if a `position` resolves to a starting search position which exceeds the bounds of the input string. </section> <!-- /.notes --> <section class="examples"> ## Examples <!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> ```javascript var startsWith = require( '@stdlib/string/base/starts-with' ); var str = 'Fair is foul, and foul is fair, hover through fog and filthy air'; var bool = startsWith( str, 'Fair', 0 ); // returns true bool = startsWith( str, 'fair', 0 ); // returns false bool = startsWith( str, 'foul', 8 ); // returns true bool = startsWith( str, 'filthy', -10 ); // returns true ``` </section> <!-- /.examples --> <!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. --> <section class="related"> </section> <!-- /.related --> <!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> <section class="links"> [mdn-string-startswith]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/startsWith </section> <!-- /.links -->