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@stdlib/stats

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Standard library statistical functions.

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/* * @license Apache-2.0 * * Copyright (c) 2021 The Stdlib Authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ // TypeScript Version: 4.1 /// <reference types="@stdlib/types"/> import { NumericArray } from '@stdlib/types/array'; /** * Interface defining function options. */ interface Options { /** * Significance level (default: 0.05). */ alpha?: number; /** * Alternative hypothesis (`two-sided`, `less`, or `greater`; default: 'two-sided'). */ alternative?: 'two-sided' | 'less' | 'greater'; /** * Difference in means under H0 (default: 0). */ difference?: number; /** * Whether variances are `equal` or `unequal` under H0 (default: 'unequal'). */ variance?: 'equal' | 'unequal'; } /** * Test result object. */ interface Results { /** * Used significance level. */ alpha: number; /** * Test decision. */ rejected: boolean; /** * p-value of the test. */ pValue: number; /** * Value of test statistic. */ statistic: number; /** * 1-alpha confidence interval for mean. */ ci: Array<number>; /** * Assumed difference in means under H0. */ nullValue: number; /** * Sample mean of `x`. */ xmean: number; /** * Sample mean of `y`. */ ymean: number; /** * Alternative hypothesis (`two-sided`, `less` or `greater`). */ alternative: string; /** * Degrees of freedom. */ df: number; /** * Name of test. */ method: string; /** * Function to print formatted output. */ print: Function; } /** * Computes a two-sample Student's t test. * * @param x - first data array * @param y - second data array * @param options - function options * @param options.alpha - significance level (default: 0.05) * @param options.alternative - alternative hypothesis (`two-sided`, `less` or `greater`; default: 'two-sided') * @param options.difference - difference in means under H0 (default: 0) * @param options.variance - whether variances are `equal` or `unequal` under H0 (default: 'unequal') * @throws must provide valid options * @returns test result object * * @example * var incrspace = require( '@stdlib/array/base/incrspace' ); * * var a = incrspace( 1, 11, 1 ); * var b = incrspace( 7, 21, 1 ); * * var out = ttest2( a, b ); * var table = out.print(); */ declare function ttest2( x: NumericArray, y: NumericArray, options?: Options ): Results; // EXPORTS // export = ttest2;