@stdlib/stats
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Standard library statistical functions.
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# Logarithm of Cumulative Distribution Function
> [Lévy][levy-distribution] distribution logarithm of [cumulative distribution function][cdf].
<section class="intro">
The [cumulative distribution function][cdf] for a [Lévy][levy-distribution] random variable is
<!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:levy_cdf" align="center" raw="F(x;\mu,b) = \begin{cases} \operatorname{erfc}\left(\sqrt{\frac{c}{2(x-\mu)}}\right) & \text{ for } x > \mu \\ 0 & \text{ otherwise } \end{cases}" alt="Cumulative distribution function for a Lévy distribution."> -->
<div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="F(x;\mu,b) = \begin{cases} \operatorname{erfc}\left(\sqrt{\frac{c}{2(x-\mu)}}\right) & \text{ for } x > \mu \\ 0 & \text{ otherwise } \end{cases}" data-equation="eq:levy_cdf">
<img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@51534079fef45e990850102147e8945fb023d1d0/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/dists/levy/logcdf/docs/img/equation_levy_cdf.svg" alt="Cumulative distribution function for a Lévy distribution.">
<br>
</div>
<!-- </equation> -->
where `mu` is the location parameter and `b > 0` is the scale parameter.
</section>
<!-- /.intro -->
<section class="usage">
## Usage
```javascript
var logcdf = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/levy/logcdf' );
```
#### logcdf( x, mu, c )
Evaluates the logarithm of the [cumulative distribution function][cdf] (CDF) for a [Lévy][levy-distribution] distribution with parameters `mu` (location parameter) and `c > 0` (scale parameter).
```javascript
var y = logcdf( 2.0, 0.0, 1.0 );
// returns ~-0.735
y = logcdf( 12.0, 10.0, 3.0 );
// returns ~-1.51
y = logcdf( 9.0, 10.0, 3.0 );
// returns -Infinity
```
If provided `NaN` as any argument, the function returns `NaN`.
```javascript
var y = logcdf( NaN, 0.0, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = logcdf( 0.0, NaN, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = logcdf( 0.0, 0.0, NaN );
// returns NaN
```
If provided `c <= 0`, the function returns `NaN`.
```javascript
var y = logcdf( 2.0, 0.0, -1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = logcdf( 2.0, 0.0, 0.0 );
// returns NaN
```
#### logcdf.factory( mu, c )
Returns a function for evaluating the logarithm of the [cumulative distribution function][cdf] of a [Lévy][levy-distribution] distribution with parameters `mu` (location parameter) and `c > 0` (scale parameter).
```javascript
var mylogcdf = logcdf.factory( 3.0, 1.5 );
var y = mylogcdf( 4.0 );
// returns ~-1.511
y = mylogcdf( 2.0 );
// returns -Infinity
```
</section>
<!-- /.usage -->
<section class="notes">
## Notes
- In virtually all cases, using the `logpdf` or `logcdf` functions is preferable to manually computing the logarithm of the `pdf` or `cdf`, respectively, since the latter is prone to overflow and underflow.
</section>
<!-- /.notes -->
<section class="examples">
## Examples
<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
```javascript
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var EPS = require( '@stdlib/constants/float64/eps' );
var logcdf = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/levy/logcdf' );
var mu;
var c;
var x;
var y;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
mu = randu() * 10.0;
x = ( randu()*10.0 ) + mu;
c = ( randu()*10.0 ) + EPS;
y = logcdf( x, mu, c );
console.log( 'x: %d, µ: %d, c: %d, ln(F(x;µ,c)): %d', x.toFixed( 4 ), mu.toFixed( 4 ), c.toFixed( 4 ), y.toFixed( 4 ) );
}
```
</section>
<!-- /.examples -->
<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->
<section class="related">
</section>
<!-- /.related -->
<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
<section class="links">
[cdf]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulative_distribution_function
[levy-distribution]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9vy_distribution
</section>
<!-- /.links -->