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Standard library statistical functions.

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<!-- @license Apache-2.0 Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> # Kumaraswamy > Kumaraswamy's double bounded distribution constructor. <!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> <section class="intro"> </section> <!-- /.intro --> <!-- Package usage documentation. --> <section class="usage"> ## Usage ```javascript var Kumaraswamy = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/kumaraswamy/ctor' ); ``` #### Kumaraswamy( \[a, b] ) Returns a [Kumaraswamy's double bounded][kumaraswamy-distribution] distribution object. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy(); var mu = kumaraswamy.mean; // returns 0.5 ``` By default, `a = 1.0` and `b = 1.0`. To create a distribution having a different `a` (first shape parameter) and `b` (second shape parameter), provide the corresponding arguments. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 2.0, 4.0 ); var mu = kumaraswamy.mean; // returns ~0.406 ``` * * * ## kumaraswamy A [Kumaraswamy's double bounded][kumaraswamy-distribution] distribution object has the following properties and methods... ### Writable Properties #### kumaraswamy.a First shape parameter of the distribution. `a` **must** be a positive number. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy(); var a = kumaraswamy.a; // returns 1.0 kumaraswamy.a = 3.0; a = kumaraswamy.a; // returns 3.0 ``` #### kumaraswamy.b Second shape parameter of the distribution. `b` **must** be a positive number. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 2.0, 4.0 ); var b = kumaraswamy.b; // returns 4.0 kumaraswamy.b = 3.0; b = kumaraswamy.b; // returns 3.0 ``` * * * ### Computed Properties #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.kurtosis Returns the [excess kurtosis][kurtosis]. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 4.0, 12.0 ); var kurtosis = kumaraswamy.kurtosis; // returns ~2.704 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.mean Returns the [expected value][expected-value]. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 4.0, 12.0 ); var mu = kumaraswamy.mean; // returns ~0.481 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.mode Returns the [mode][mode]. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 4.0, 12.0 ); var mode = kumaraswamy.mode; // returns ~0.503 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.skewness Returns the [skewness][skewness]. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 4.0, 12.0 ); var skewness = kumaraswamy.skewness; // returns ~-0.201 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.stdev Returns the [standard deviation][standard-deviation]. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 4.0, 12.0 ); var s = kumaraswamy.stdev; // returns ~0.13 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.variance Returns the [variance][variance]. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 4.0, 12.0 ); var s2 = kumaraswamy.variance; // returns ~0.017 ``` * * * ### Methods #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.cdf( x ) Evaluates the [cumulative distribution function][cdf] (CDF). ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 2.0, 4.0 ); var y = kumaraswamy.cdf( 0.5 ); // returns ~0.684 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.logcdf( x ) Evaluates the natural logarithm of the [cumulative distribution function][cdf] (CDF). ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 2.0, 4.0 ); var y = kumaraswamy.logcdf( 0.5 ); // returns ~-0.38 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.logpdf( x ) Evaluates the natural logarithm of the [probability density function][pdf] (PDF). ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 2.0, 4.0 ); var y = kumaraswamy.logpdf( 0.8 ); // returns ~-1.209 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.pdf( x ) Evaluates the [probability density function][pdf] (PDF). ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 2.0, 4.0 ); var y = kumaraswamy.pdf( 0.8 ); // returns ~0.299 ``` #### Kumaraswamy.prototype.quantile( p ) Evaluates the [quantile function][quantile-function] at probability `p`. ```javascript var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 2.0, 4.0 ); var y = kumaraswamy.quantile( 0.5 ); // returns ~0.399 y = kumaraswamy.quantile( 1.9 ); // returns NaN ``` </section> <!-- /.usage --> <!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> <section class="notes"> </section> <!-- /.notes --> <!-- Package usage examples. --> * * * <section class="examples"> ## Examples <!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> ```javascript var Kumaraswamy = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/kumaraswamy/ctor' ); var kumaraswamy = new Kumaraswamy( 2.0, 4.0 ); var mu = kumaraswamy.mean; // returns ~0.406 var mode = kumaraswamy.mode; // returns ~0.378 var s2 = kumaraswamy.variance; // returns ~0.035 var y = kumaraswamy.cdf( 0.8 ); // returns ~0.983 ``` </section> <!-- /.examples --> <!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> <section class="references"> </section> <!-- /.references --> <!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. --> <section class="related"> </section> <!-- /.related --> <!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> <section class="links"> [kumaraswamy-distribution]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumaraswamy_distribution [cdf]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulative_distribution_function [pdf]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_density_function [quantile-function]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantile_function [expected-value]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value [kurtosis]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurtosis [mode]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_%28statistics%29 [skewness]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skewness [standard-deviation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation [variance]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance </section> <!-- /.links -->