@sema-agent/core
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Stateless, task-oriented AI agent core
1,333 lines • 71.4 kB
JavaScript
import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
import { homedir } from "node:os";
import { withArgsReading } from "./effective-path-target.js";
import { brandPolicyAskClass } from "./ask-class.js";
import { decisionAskClassesOf, headlessDenialMessage } from "./ask-origin.js";
import { ownReadRootCandidate, readRootGrantSeat } from "./read-root-grant-screen.js";
import { decidersNote, settledByDecider } from "./gate-outcome.js";
import { unjudgedAllowRefused } from "./real-approval.js";
export { policyCannotAnswer, rowDemandsAPerson } from "./real-approval.js";
import { sanitizeAutoModeArmingRecipe } from "./auto-mode-arming.js";
import { join, normalize as normalizePath, sep } from "node:path";
import { BASH_READONLY_DEFAULT_ALLOW, parseLeadingCommandName } from "../tools/fs/index.js";
import { protectivePathTargetOf, shellFaceToolNames } from "./tool-registry.js";
import { heldBy } from "./tool-name-readings.js";
import { boundInputHashOf } from "./canonical-json.js";
import { delimitUntrusted, inlineUntrusted, REVIEWER_NOTE_MAX_BODY } from "./untrusted-text.js";
import { describeRejectedValue } from "./tool-search-setting.js";
import { egressText, egressThrownText } from "./untrusted-egress.js";
import { assertNoRetiredKeys, assertNoRetiredToolPolicyKeys, RETIRED_DECISION_MEMBERS, RETIRED_TOOL_POLICY_KEYS } from "./retired-keys.js";
import { isEngineRefusal, nestedRecordsOf, receiveContract, receiveNestedRecords, refusedOutOfContract, screenContractValues } from "./decision-receipt.js";
export { isEngineRefusal } from "./decision-receipt.js";
import { isNamespacedCoveringRuleName, namespacedRuleNameCovers } from "./permission-rules.js";
import { ruleSpellingOf } from "./permission-rule-syntax.js";
import { protocolOf } from "./protocol-table.js";
import { anchorSpelling, isAbsoluteForFamily, normalizeAbsPathLexically, pathFamilyOf, writeTargetPath } from "../tools/fs/safety.js";
import { KNOWN_SAFE_ROOTS, removalReadingOf } from "../tools/fs/removal-targets.js";
const nameListHolds = (set, req) => heldBy("policy.nameLists", set, req);
const shellToolsListHolds = (set, req) => heldBy("policy.shellToolsList", set, req);
export function advertisedWritableRootsSeat(seat) {
return seat === undefined ? {} : { advertisedWritableRoots: Object.freeze([...seat.roots]) };
}
export function exemptRootsSeat(exemptRoots) {
return { exemptRoots };
}
function settledByNobody(kind) {
return { kind, who: { party: "none" }, when: Date.now() };
}
const ATTESTATION_GROUP_OF = {
settlement: "answer",
origin: "answer",
classes: "answer",
inputDigest: "answer",
classifierCause: "classifierCause",
classifierRound: "classifierRound",
unresolvableCause: "unresolvableCause",
foldedClasses: "foldedClasses",
pathDenial: "pathDenial",
};
const ATTESTATION_MEMBERS = Object.keys(ATTESTATION_GROUP_OF);
const groupLead = (g) => ATTESTATION_MEMBERS.find((k) => ATTESTATION_GROUP_OF[k] === g);
const ENGINE_ATTESTATIONS = new WeakSet();
function detachedMember(v) {
if (Array.isArray(v))
return Object.freeze([...v]);
if (typeof v !== "object" || v === null)
return v;
return Object.freeze(Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(v).map(([k, x]) => [k, typeof x === "object" && x !== null ? Object.freeze(Array.isArray(x) ? [...x] : { ...x }) : x])));
}
export function mintAttestation(call, members) {
const record = { toolCallId: call.toolCallId, toolName: call.toolName };
for (const k of ATTESTATION_MEMBERS)
if (members[k] !== undefined)
record[k] = detachedMember(members[k]);
const minted = Object.freeze(record);
ENGINE_ATTESTATIONS.add(minted);
return minted;
}
export function isEngineAttestation(v) {
return typeof v === "object" && v !== null && ENGINE_ATTESTATIONS.has(v);
}
const boundTo = (r, call) => isEngineAttestation(r) && r.toolCallId === call.toolCallId && r.toolName === call.toolName ? r : undefined;
export function attestationOf(d, call) {
if (typeof d !== "object" || d === null)
return undefined;
return boundTo(Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(d, "attestation")?.value, call);
}
export function mergeAttestation(call, earlier, later, scope = "all") {
const a = boundTo(earlier, call);
const b = boundTo(later, call);
if (a === undefined)
return b;
const members = {};
if (b !== undefined)
for (const k of ATTESTATION_MEMBERS)
if (b[k] !== undefined)
members[k] = b[k];
let filled = false;
for (const g of new Set(Object.values(ATTESTATION_GROUP_OF))) {
if ((scope === "answer" && g !== "answer") || members[groupLead(g)] !== undefined || a[groupLead(g)] === undefined)
continue;
for (const k of ATTESTATION_MEMBERS)
if (ATTESTATION_GROUP_OF[k] === g && a[k] !== undefined)
members[k] = a[k];
filled = true;
}
if (!filled)
return b;
return mintAttestation(call, members);
}
export function attest(d, call, members) {
return withAttestation(d, mergeAttestation(call, attestationOf(d, call), mintAttestation(call, members)));
}
export function withAttestation(d, record) {
return record === undefined ? d : { ...d, attestation: record };
}
const UNASKED_SEAT_SETTLEMENTS = new Set(["task_aborted", "no_approver"]);
function seatNeverAsked(settlement) {
return settlement !== undefined && UNASKED_SEAT_SETTLEMENTS.has(settlement.kind);
}
function unaskedSeatDeny(req, kind, message, origin) {
return attest({ action: "deny", message }, req, { settlement: settledByNobody(kind), origin });
}
export function noApproverSeatDeny(req, message, origin) {
return unaskedSeatDeny(req, "no_approver", message, origin);
}
export function abortedSeatDeny(req, message, origin) {
return unaskedSeatDeny(req, "task_aborted", message, origin);
}
export function unaskedSeatAnswer(req, signal, say, origin) {
if (signal?.aborted === true)
return abortedSeatDeny(req, say.aborted, origin);
if (req.approvalReach === "none")
return noApproverSeatDeny(req, say.unreachable, origin);
return undefined;
}
export const APPROVER_ATTRIBUTION_MAX_CHARS = 256;
const APPROVER_REFUSED_CHARS_RE = /[\u0000-\u001f\u007f-\u009f\u061c\u200e\u200f\u2028\u2029\u202a-\u202e\u2066-\u2069]/u;
export function screenApproverAttribution(v) {
if (v === undefined || v === "")
return {};
if (typeof v !== "string") {
return { defect: `an approver attribution must be a plain string (got ${v === null ? "null" : typeof v})` };
}
if (v.length > 2 * APPROVER_ATTRIBUTION_MAX_CHARS || [...v].length > APPROVER_ATTRIBUTION_MAX_CHARS) {
return { defect: `an approver attribution is capped at ${APPROVER_ATTRIBUTION_MAX_CHARS} characters and this one is longer; it is refused rather than truncated, because a cut identifier names someone else` };
}
if (/[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?<![\uD800-\uDBFF])[\uDC00-\uDFFF]/.test(v)) {
return { defect: "an approver attribution contains an unpaired surrogate; it is not well-formed text and would collapse to a replacement character in a UTF-8 sink, so two distinct approvers could converge into one record" };
}
if (APPROVER_REFUSED_CHARS_RE.test(v)) {
return { defect: "an approver attribution carries control characters, line separators or bidirectional overrides; an identifier whose bytes can forge a line — or reorder what a reader sees — in whatever renders it is refused" };
}
return { approver: v };
}
export const ASK_EVIDENCE_ABSENCE_VALUES = ["not_wired", "not_adjudicated", "unavailable", "no_match", "not_reported"];
export function decisionText(d) {
return d.message;
}
const TOOL_POLICY_CARRIED_MEMBERS = ["projection", "pathRules", "writeGuardRows", "nameSets"];
export function carriedMembersOf(p) {
assertNoRetiredKeys(p, RETIRED_TOOL_POLICY_KEYS, "ToolPolicy");
const out = {};
const carry = (k) => {
const v = p[k];
if (v !== undefined)
out[k] = v;
};
for (const k of TOOL_POLICY_CARRIED_MEMBERS)
carry(k);
return out;
}
export function wrapToolPolicy(inner, check) {
return { ...carriedMembersOf(inner), check };
}
export function toolPolicyPathRules(policies, anchors) {
return policies.flatMap((p) => (typeof p?.pathRules === "function" ? p.pathRules(anchors) : []));
}
export function toolPolicyWriteGuardRows(policies) {
const sources = policies.flatMap((p) => (typeof p?.writeGuardRows === "function" ? [p.writeGuardRows] : []));
if (sources.length === 0)
return undefined;
return async (at) => (await Promise.all(sources.map((rowsOf) => rowsOf(at)))).flat();
}
export function namespacedCoveringEntries(entries) {
return (entries ?? []).filter(isNamespacedCoveringRuleName);
}
export function namespacedCoveringHit(covering, call) {
return covering.length > 0 && nameListHolds({ has: (name) => covering.some((e) => namespacedRuleNameCovers(e, name)) }, call);
}
export function projectionToolNames(c) {
return c.kind === "shell_command" ? { member: "tools", list: c.tools } : { member: "names", list: c.names };
}
export function checkToolPolicyProjection(projection, req) {
const listed = (list) => heldBy("policy.projectionReplay", { has: (n) => list.includes(n) }, req);
for (const c of projection.components) {
if (c.kind === "tool_deny") {
if (listed(c.names) || namespacedCoveringHit(namespacedCoveringEntries(c.names), req)) {
return { action: "deny", message: `tool "${req.toolName}" is denied by a frozen inherited policy projection` };
}
continue;
}
if (c.kind === "tool_allowlist") {
if (!listed(c.names) && !namespacedCoveringHit(namespacedCoveringEntries(c.names), req)) {
return { action: "deny", message: `tool "${req.toolName}" is not in a frozen inherited policy projection's allowlist` };
}
continue;
}
if (!listed(c.tools))
continue;
const command = req.args?.command;
if (typeof command !== "string") {
if (c.unparseableAction === "deny") {
return { action: "deny", message: `tool "${req.toolName}" call has no parseable command string (frozen inherited policy projection)` };
}
continue;
}
const parsed = parseLeadingCommandName(command);
if ("reject" in parsed) {
if (c.unparseableAction === "deny") {
return { action: "deny", message: `command is not a single simple command (${parsed.reject}) (frozen inherited policy projection)` };
}
continue;
}
if (c.deny.includes(parsed.name)) {
return { action: "deny", message: `command "${parsed.name}" is denied by a frozen inherited policy projection` };
}
if (c.allow !== undefined && !c.allow.includes(parsed.name) && c.unmatchedAction === "deny") {
return { action: "deny", message: `command "${parsed.name}" is not in a frozen inherited policy projection's allowlist` };
}
}
return undefined;
}
export function constraintChainEntryOf(policy, meta) {
const m = {
...(meta?.autoModeArmed ? { autoModeArmed: true } : {}),
...(meta?.autoModeArming !== undefined ? { autoModeArming: meta.autoModeArming } : {}),
...(meta?.durableMandate ? { durableMandate: true } : {}),
...(meta?.contentMandate ? { contentMandate: true } : {}),
};
const p = policy.projection;
if (p === undefined)
return { opaque: true, ...m };
return { components: p.components, requiresLiveRemainder: p.requiresLiveRemainder, ...m };
}
function chainEntryOfLayerCarrying(layer, carryArming) {
const arming = carryArming ? sanitizeAutoModeArmingRecipe(layer.autoMode?.arming) : undefined;
return constraintChainEntryOf(layer.policy, {
...(layer.autoMode !== undefined ? { autoModeArmed: true } : {}),
...(arming !== undefined ? { autoModeArming: arming } : {}),
...(layer.durableMandate === true ? { durableMandate: true } : {}),
...(layer.contentMandate === true ? { contentMandate: true } : {}),
});
}
export function constraintChainEntryOfLayer(layer) {
return chainEntryOfLayerCarrying(layer, layer.autoMode?.arming !== undefined);
}
export function constraintChainEntryOfSuppliedLayer(layer, recorded) {
return chainEntryOfLayerCarrying(layer, recorded?.autoModeArming !== undefined);
}
function stableJson(v) {
if (v === null || typeof v !== "object")
return JSON.stringify(v) ?? "null";
if (Array.isArray(v))
return `[${v.map(stableJson).join(",")}]`;
const keys = Object.keys(v).sort();
return `{${keys.map((k) => `${JSON.stringify(k)}:${stableJson(v[k])}`).join(",")}}`;
}
export function constraintChainDigest(chain) {
return `cpv1:${createHash("sha256").update(stableJson(chain)).digest("hex")}`;
}
const ALLOW = Object.freeze({ action: "allow" });
const ALLOW_BY_RULE = Object.freeze({ action: "allow", decisionReason: "rule" });
export const DECISION_MEMBERS = Object.keys({
action: 0, updatedInput: 0, message: 0, decisionReason: 0, requiresRealApproval: 0, denialLimitFallback: 0, classifierNoRuling: 0, allowRuleShadowed: 0, probeReason: 0,
probeCause: 0, probeMandated: 0, mandated: 0, mandate: 0, probeReadRootCandidate: 0, matchedAskRule: 0, ruleEvidence: 0, segmentCoverage: 0,
origin: 0, askClass: 0, classes: 0, guards: 0, ruleUnreadable: 0, authoredBy: 0, foldedAskClasses: 0, attestation: 0,
});
const HOOK_RESULT_MEMBERS = [...DECISION_MEMBERS, "additionalContext"];
const HOOK_SEAM_UNREAD = new Set(["decisionReason"]);
const HOOK_SEAM_OPTIONAL = new Set(["action"]);
const HOOK_RECEIPTS = new WeakSet();
const ENGINE_RECEIPTS = new WeakSet();
export function refuseOutOfContractDecision(d, opts) {
const hookSeam = opts?.reasonIsNonInput === true;
if (hookSeam && (d === null || d === undefined || Object.is(d, false)))
return d;
if (typeof d !== "object" || d === null) {
return refusedOutOfContract(`a permission decision's "action" is absent (the decision is ${d === null || d === undefined ? String(d) : `a ${typeof d}`}, not an object) — the closed set is allow/deny/ask; denied fail-closed rather than reading a word outside it as an allow`);
}
if ((hookSeam ? HOOK_RECEIPTS : ENGINE_RECEIPTS).has(d) || isEngineRefusal(d))
return d;
const decision = receiveContract(d, hookSeam ? HOOK_RESULT_MEMBERS : DECISION_MEMBERS, "", RETIRED_DECISION_MEMBERS);
if (decision.kind === "refused")
return decision.refused;
const contract = decision.held;
const refused = receiveNestedRecords(contract) ?? screenContractValues(contract, hookSeam ? { skip: HOOK_SEAM_UNREAD, optional: HOOK_SEAM_OPTIONAL } : undefined);
if (refused !== undefined)
return refused;
const attestation = contract.attestation;
if (attestation !== undefined && (hookSeam || !isEngineAttestation(attestation))) {
return refusedOutOfContract(hookSeam
? `a PreToolUse hook result carries an "attestation" — the member is an engine-minted record and a hook result carries none; denied fail-closed`
: `a permission decision carries an "attestation" the engine did not mint — the member is an engine record (who settled the call, ` +
`which question it answered); denied fail-closed rather than reading a caller's value as a settlement`);
}
const folded = contract.foldedAskClasses;
const signed = attestation?.foldedClasses;
if (folded !== undefined && !(signed !== undefined && Array.isArray(folded) && signed.length === folded.length && signed.every((c, i) => c === folded[i]))) {
return refusedOutOfContract(`a permission decision carries "foldedAskClasses" that no policy fold of the engine attested on it — the member is ` +
`engine-written (combinePolicies records the classes of the asks it collapsed); denied fail-closed rather than letting a ` +
`class no station judged reach the class derivation`);
}
if (hookSeam && contract.additionalContext !== undefined && typeof contract.additionalContext !== "string") {
return refusedOutOfContract(`a PreToolUse hook result's "additionalContext" is not a string — the member is the text appended for the model; denied fail-closed rather than rendering a value this layer cannot classify`);
}
const { attestation: _record, ...members } = contract;
const detached = tryCloneArgs(members);
if (!detached.ok) {
return refusedOutOfContract(`a permission decision's members could not be detached from the layer that returned them (${detached.reason}) — ` +
`the engine keeps its own copy of what it read; denied fail-closed`);
}
const rewrite = detached.value.updatedInput;
const ownedRewrite = rewrite !== undefined ? ownedCopy(rewrite, "updatedInput") : undefined;
if (ownedRewrite !== undefined && !ownedRewrite.ok) {
return refusedOutOfContract(`a permission decision's members could not be detached from the layer that returned them (${ownedRewrite.reason}) — ` +
`the engine keeps its own copy of what it read; denied fail-closed`);
}
const receipt = Object.freeze(attestation !== undefined ? { ...detached.value, attestation } : detached.value);
for (const v of Object.values(receipt))
if (Array.isArray(v))
Object.freeze(v);
for (const record of nestedRecordsOf(receipt)) {
for (const v of Object.values(record))
if (Array.isArray(v))
Object.freeze(v);
Object.freeze(record);
}
(hookSeam ? HOOK_RECEIPTS : ENGINE_RECEIPTS).add(receipt);
return receipt;
}
const DEADLINE_ELAPSED = Symbol("approval.deadline_elapsed");
function withTimeout(p, ms, onTimeout) {
if (ms === undefined) {
return p;
}
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
let settled = false;
const settle = (fn, v) => {
if (settled)
return;
settled = true;
clearTimeout(timer);
fn(v);
};
const timer = setTimeout(() => {
if (settled)
return;
settle(resolve, onTimeout());
}, ms);
p.then((v) => settle(resolve, v), (e) => settle(reject, e));
});
}
export function toolPolicyNameSets(p) {
const sets = p?.nameSets;
return Array.isArray(sets) ? sets : [];
}
export function createAllowDenyPolicy(opts) {
const invalid = [];
const screen = (entries, list) => {
if (entries === undefined)
return undefined;
const kept = [];
const seen = new Set();
for (const entry of entries) {
const ns = protocolOf(entry);
if (ns !== undefined) {
const suffix = entry.slice(ns.prefix.length);
const sep = suffix.indexOf("__");
const malformed = suffix.length === 0 || sep === 0 || (sep > 0 && suffix.length === sep + 2);
if (malformed) {
const family = ns.id.toUpperCase();
const lesson = `a malformed ${family} tool name (empty peer or tool segment) — it can never match any mounted tool. ` +
`Use \`${ns.prefix}<peer>\` for every tool of a peer, or \`${ns.prefix}<peer>__<tool>\` for one tool.`;
invalid.push({ entry, list, message: `"${entry}" is ${lesson}`, lesson });
continue;
}
}
const spelled = ruleSpellingOf(entry);
if (spelled === undefined) {
const lesson = `a spelling no tool name can have — the rule syntax reads no tool name in it, so a name set never names a tool by it. Fix the entry.`;
invalid.push({ entry, list, message: `"${entry}" is ${lesson}`, lesson });
continue;
}
if (spelled.ruleContent === undefined) {
if (spelled.toolName === "*" && list === "deny") {
const lesson = `the wildcard — \`*\` names no tool, and a deny entry reaches the tool it names, so this one would be kept and never match ` +
`(a deny that reads protective and denies nothing). Name the tools to deny; to leave a run no tools, write an empty allow list.`;
invalid.push({ entry, list, message: `"${entry}" is ${lesson}`, lesson });
continue;
}
if (!seen.has(spelled.toolName)) {
seen.add(spelled.toolName);
kept.push(spelled.toolName);
}
continue;
}
const lesson = `a rule CONTENT form, not a tool name — a name set matches raw tool names, so this entry ` +
`can never match any mounted tool (in an allow list it removes the tool entirely). Use the tool NAME here, ` +
`and route the narrowing through the lane that speaks this grammar: parameter rules via ` +
`createPermissionRulePolicy, Bash command prefixes via the persisted allow-rule lane.`;
invalid.push({ entry, list, message: `"${entry}" is ${lesson}`, lesson });
}
return kept;
};
const screenedAllow = screen(opts.allow, "allow");
const screenedDeny = screen(opts.deny, "deny");
if (invalid.length > 0) {
if ((opts.onInvalidName ?? "throw") === "throw") {
const byLesson = new Map();
for (const i of invalid) {
const group = byLesson.get(i.lesson) ?? [];
group.push({ entry: i.entry, list: i.list });
byLesson.set(i.lesson, group);
}
const e = new Error(`createAllowDenyPolicy: ${invalid.length} entr${invalid.length === 1 ? "y is" : "ies are"} not tool name(s):\n` +
[...byLesson.entries()]
.map(([lesson, group]) => ` Each of the following is ${lesson}\n` + group.map((g) => ` [${g.list}] "${g.entry}"`).join("\n"))
.join("\n"));
e.code = "config.invalid_tool_name_set";
e.issues = invalid;
throw e;
}
for (const issue of invalid)
opts.onInvalidNameIssue?.(issue);
}
opts = { ...opts, ...(screenedAllow ? { allow: screenedAllow } : {}), ...(screenedDeny ? { deny: screenedDeny } : {}) };
const allow = opts.allow ? new Set(opts.allow) : undefined;
const deny = new Set(opts.deny ?? []);
const denyCovering = namespacedCoveringEntries(opts.deny);
const allowCovering = namespacedCoveringEntries(opts.allow);
return {
projection: {
components: [
...(opts.deny && opts.deny.length > 0 ? [{ kind: "tool_deny", names: [...opts.deny] }] : []),
...(opts.allow ? [{ kind: "tool_allowlist", names: [...opts.allow] }] : []),
],
requiresLiveRemainder: false,
},
nameSets: [{ ...(opts.allow ? { allow: [...opts.allow] } : {}), ...(opts.deny ? { deny: [...opts.deny] } : {}) }],
check(req) {
if (nameListHolds(deny, req) || namespacedCoveringHit(denyCovering, req)) {
return { action: "deny", message: `tool "${req.toolName}" is denied by policy` };
}
if (allow && !nameListHolds(allow, req) && !namespacedCoveringHit(allowCovering, req)) {
return { action: "deny", message: `tool "${req.toolName}" is not in the allowlist` };
}
return allow && opts.scope !== "narrowing" ? ALLOW_BY_RULE : ALLOW;
},
};
}
export function createApprovalPolicy(opts) {
if (opts.approvalTimeoutMs !== undefined && !Number.isFinite(opts.approvalTimeoutMs)) {
throw new Error(`createApprovalPolicy: approvalTimeoutMs must be a finite number of ms (got ${opts.approvalTimeoutMs}) — omit it to wait indefinitely`);
}
if (opts.approvalTimeoutMs !== undefined && opts.approvalTimeoutMs > 2_147_483_647) {
throw new Error(`createApprovalPolicy: approvalTimeoutMs must not exceed 2147483647ms (~24.8 days) (got ${opts.approvalTimeoutMs}) — a host timer truncates a larger delay and fires immediately, denying every request at once; omit it to wait indefinitely`);
}
const need = new Set(opts.requireApproval);
const deny = new Set(opts.deny ?? []);
const auto = new Set(opts.autoAllow ?? []);
const needCovering = namespacedCoveringEntries(opts.requireApproval);
const denyCovering = namespacedCoveringEntries(opts.deny);
const autoCovering = namespacedCoveringEntries(opts.autoAllow);
return {
projection: {
components: [
...(opts.deny && opts.deny.length > 0 ? [{ kind: "tool_deny", names: [...opts.deny] }] : []),
...(opts.denyByDefault === true ? [{ kind: "tool_allowlist", names: [...opts.requireApproval, ...(opts.autoAllow ?? [])] }] : []),
],
requiresLiveRemainder: opts.requireApproval.length > 0,
},
nameSets: [
{
ask: [...opts.requireApproval],
...(opts.deny ? { deny: [...opts.deny] } : {}),
...(opts.autoAllow ? { allow: [...opts.autoAllow] } : {}),
},
],
async check(req, signal) {
if (nameListHolds(deny, req) || namespacedCoveringHit(denyCovering, req)) {
return { action: "deny", message: `tool "${req.toolName}" is denied by policy` };
}
if (nameListHolds(need, req) || namespacedCoveringHit(needCovering, req)) {
const attestOver = (inputDigest) => (d, settlement) => ({ ...d, attestation: mintAttestation(req, { settlement, origin: "policy", inputDigest }) });
const unasked = unaskedSeatAnswer(req, signal, { aborted: `approval aborted for "${req.toolName}" (run or turn interrupted)`, unreachable: `approval for "${req.toolName}" was not requested: nobody can be asked about this call` }, "policy");
if (unasked !== undefined)
return unasked;
const shown = tryCloneArgs(req.args);
if (!shown.ok) {
return attestOver(boundInputHashOf(req.args))({ action: "deny", message: `approval for "${req.toolName}" could not present the args safely (unclonable value: ${shown.reason}) — denied fail-closed` }, settledByNobody("presentation_failed"));
}
const askedDigest = boundInputHashOf(shown.value);
const attest = attestOver(askedDigest);
const heldWhileWaiting = () => boundInputHashOf(req.args) === askedDigest;
const changedWhilePending = () => attest({
action: "deny",
message: `the arguments of "${req.toolName}" changed while its approval was pending — denied fail-closed ` +
`(an approval answers the arguments it was shown; ask again over the arguments that will run)`,
}, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
let ok;
try {
ok = await withTimeout(Promise.resolve(opts.approve({ ...req, args: shown.value }, signal)), opts.approvalTimeoutMs, () => DEADLINE_ELAPSED);
}
catch (err) {
return attest({ action: "deny", message: `approval errored for "${req.toolName}": ${describeThrown(err)}` }, settledByNobody("approver_error"));
}
if (ok === DEADLINE_ELAPSED) {
return attest({
action: "deny",
message: `no one answered the approval request for "${req.toolName}" — the approval window elapsed ` +
`(${opts.approvalTimeoutMs}ms) with no answer; denied fail-closed`,
}, { kind: "approval_window_expired", who: { party: "engine", window: "approval_factory" }, when: Date.now() });
}
if (signal?.aborted)
return abortedSeatDeny(req, `approval aborted for "${req.toolName}" (run or turn interrupted)`, "policy");
if (typeof ok === "object" && ok !== null) {
const reading = readApproverOutcomeObject(ok, req.toolName, "none");
if (reading.kind === "refused")
return attest({ action: "deny", message: reading.message }, reading.settlement);
if (reading.kind === "deny") {
return attest({
action: "deny",
message: reading.word === "policy"
? policyRefusalMessage(req.toolName, undefined, reading.note)
: reading.word === "timeout"
? `no one answered the approval request for "${req.toolName}" — the approver reported its own window elapsed with no answer; denied fail-closed${reading.note !== undefined ? `\nReviewer note:\n${delimitUntrusted("reviewer note", reading.note, REVIEWER_NOTE_MAX_BODY)}` : ""}`
: `approval denied for "${req.toolName}"${reading.note !== undefined ? `\nReviewer note:\n${delimitUntrusted("reviewer note", reading.note, REVIEWER_NOTE_MAX_BODY)}` : ""}`,
}, reading.settlement);
}
if (!heldWhileWaiting())
return changedWhilePending();
return attest({ action: "allow", decisionReason: "mode" }, reading.settlement);
}
const okRaw = ok;
if (okRaw === true)
return heldWhileWaiting() ? attest({ action: "allow", decisionReason: "mode" }, settledByDecider("person", "allowed", undefined)) : changedWhilePending();
if (okRaw !== false) {
return attest({
action: "deny",
message: `approval callback for "${req.toolName}" returned an out-of-contract value (${typeof ok}) — denied fail-closed ` +
`(this policy's \`approve\` returns true, false, or the {allow, settledBy?, reason?, approver?} outcome object)`,
}, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
return attest({ action: "deny", message: `approval denied for "${req.toolName}"` }, settledByDecider("person", "refused", undefined));
}
if (nameListHolds(auto, req) || namespacedCoveringHit(autoCovering, req))
return ALLOW_BY_RULE;
if (opts.denyByDefault) {
return { action: "deny", message: `tool "${req.toolName}" requires explicit allow` };
}
return ALLOW;
},
};
}
export function combinePolicies(...policies) {
for (const member of policies)
assertNoRetiredToolPolicyKeys(member);
const nameSets = policies.flatMap(toolPolicyNameSets);
const pathRuled = policies.filter((p) => typeof p?.pathRules === "function");
const writeGuardRows = toolPolicyWriteGuardRows(policies);
const childProjections = policies.map((p) => p.projection);
const projectedComponents = [];
let combinedRemainder = false;
for (const p of childProjections) {
if (p === undefined) {
combinedRemainder = true;
break;
}
projectedComponents.push(...p.components);
if (p.requiresLiveRemainder) {
combinedRemainder = true;
break;
}
}
const combinedProjection = childProjections.some((p) => p !== undefined)
? { components: projectedComponents, requiresLiveRemainder: combinedRemainder }
: undefined;
const folded = {
projection: combinedProjection,
nameSets: nameSets.length > 0 ? nameSets : undefined,
pathRules: pathRuled.length > 0 ? (anchors) => toolPolicyPathRules(pathRuled, anchors) : undefined,
writeGuardRows,
};
return {
...carriedMembersOf(folded),
async check(req, signal) {
let asked;
let current = Object.freeze({ ...req });
let rewrite;
let stated;
let records;
let ruleAskText;
let probeMandateSeen = false;
let mandateSeen = false;
let fallbackSeen;
let noRulingSeen;
let authoredBySeen = false;
const contributors = [];
const settleDeny = (d) => {
const out = rewrite !== undefined ? refusalOf(d, current.args) : d;
if (records === undefined)
return out;
return { ...out, attestation: mergeAttestation(req, records, d.attestation) };
};
let seatDeny;
for (const p of policies) {
const d = refuseOutOfContractDecision(await p.check(current, signal));
if (d.action === "deny") {
if (!seatNeverAsked(attestationOf(d, current)?.settlement))
return settleDeny(d);
seatDeny ??= settleDeny(d);
continue;
}
if (d.updatedInput !== undefined) {
current = Object.freeze(await withArgsReading(current, d.updatedInput, signal));
rewrite = d;
stated = d.action === "allow" ? d.decisionReason : undefined;
}
else if (d.action === "allow" && stated === undefined && d.decisionReason !== undefined) {
stated = d.decisionReason;
}
if (d.action === "allow" && d.attestation !== undefined)
records = mergeAttestation(req, records, d.attestation);
if (d.action === "ask" && (asked === undefined || (d.requiresRealApproval === true && asked.requiresRealApproval !== true))) {
asked = d;
}
if (d.action === "ask" && d.matchedAskRule !== undefined && ruleAskText === undefined) {
ruleAskText = d.matchedAskRule;
}
if (d.action === "ask" && d.probeMandated === true)
probeMandateSeen = true;
if (d.action === "ask" && d.mandated === true)
mandateSeen = true;
if (d.action === "ask" && d.denialLimitFallback !== undefined && fallbackSeen === undefined)
fallbackSeen = d.denialLimitFallback;
if (d.action === "ask" && d.classifierNoRuling !== undefined && noRulingSeen === undefined)
noRulingSeen = d.classifierNoRuling;
if (d.action === "ask" && d.authoredBy === "deployment")
authoredBySeen = true;
if (d.action === "ask")
contributors.push(d);
}
if (seatDeny !== undefined)
return seatDeny;
if (asked) {
const merged = rewrite?.updatedInput;
const withRuleAsk = ruleAskText !== undefined && asked.matchedAskRule === undefined ? { ...asked, matchedAskRule: ruleAskText } : asked;
const withMark = probeMandateSeen && withRuleAsk.probeMandated !== true ? { ...withRuleAsk, probeMandated: true } : withRuleAsk;
const withMandate = mandateSeen && withMark.mandated !== true ? { ...withMark, mandated: true } : withMark;
const withFallback = fallbackSeen !== undefined && withMandate.denialLimitFallback === undefined ? { ...withMandate, denialLimitFallback: fallbackSeen, requiresRealApproval: true } : withMandate;
const withNoRuling = noRulingSeen !== undefined && withFallback.classifierNoRuling === undefined ? { ...withFallback, classifierNoRuling: noRulingSeen, requiresRealApproval: true } : withFallback;
const withAuthor = authoredBySeen && withNoRuling.authoredBy === undefined ? { ...withNoRuling, authoredBy: "deployment" } : withNoRuling;
const folded = new Set(withAuthor.foldedAskClasses ?? []);
for (const c of contributors)
if (c !== asked)
for (const k of decisionAskClassesOf(c))
folded.add(k);
if (withNoRuling !== withMandate)
for (const k of decisionAskClassesOf(asked))
folded.add(k);
const withClasses = folded.size > 0 ? { ...withAuthor, foldedAskClasses: [...folded] } : withAuthor;
const out = merged !== undefined ? { ...withClasses, updatedInput: merged } : withClasses;
return folded.size > 0 ? attest(out, req, { foldedClasses: [...folded] }) : out;
}
const base = rewrite ?? ALLOW;
const allowed = stated !== undefined && base.decisionReason !== stated ? { ...base, decisionReason: stated } : base;
return records === undefined ? allowed : { ...allowed, attestation: records };
},
};
}
export const COARSE_SHELL_TOOLS = Object.freeze(["Bash", "Monitor"]);
function canonicalToolNameSet(tools) {
return new Set(tools ?? COARSE_SHELL_TOOLS);
}
export function createCoarseCommandNamePolicy(opts) {
const allow = opts.allow ? new Set(opts.allow) : undefined;
const deny = new Set(opts.deny ?? []);
const shellTools = canonicalToolNameSet(opts.tools);
const defaultAction = opts.defaultAction ?? "ask";
const fallback = (reason) => defaultAction === "deny"
? { action: "deny", message: reason, decisionReason: "rule" }
: { action: "ask", message: reason, decisionReason: "rule" };
const fallbackIsDeny = defaultAction === "deny";
const projection = {
components: [
{
kind: "shell_command",
tools: [...shellTools],
deny: [...deny],
...(allow !== undefined ? { allow: [...allow] } : {}),
unmatchedAction: fallbackIsDeny ? "deny" : "none",
unparseableAction: fallbackIsDeny ? "deny" : "none",
},
],
requiresLiveRemainder: !fallbackIsDeny,
};
return brandPolicyAskClass({
projection,
check(req) {
if (!shellToolsListHolds(shellTools, req))
return ALLOW;
const command = req.args?.command;
if (typeof command !== "string") {
return fallback(`tool "${req.toolName}" call has no parseable command string`);
}
const parsed = parseLeadingCommandName(command);
if ("reject" in parsed) {
return fallback(`command is not a single simple command (${parsed.reject})`);
}
if (deny.has(parsed.name)) {
return { action: "deny", message: `command "${parsed.name}" is denied by policy`, decisionReason: "rule" };
}
if (allow && !allow.has(parsed.name)) {
return fallback(`command "${parsed.name}" is not in the allowlist`);
}
return allow ? ALLOW_BY_RULE : ALLOW;
},
}, "sandbox_local");
}
export function createUnverifiableDeletePolicy(opts) {
for (const name of opts?.safeVars ?? []) {
if (typeof name !== "string" || !/^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$/.test(name))
throw new TypeError(`createUnverifiableDeletePolicy: safeVars entry ${JSON.stringify(name)} is not a shell variable name`);
if (name === "PWD" || name === "OLDPWD") {
const e = new Error(`createUnverifiableDeletePolicy: safeVars entry "${name}" is a reserved name — it is where the command stands, which the removal guard reads off the working-directory thread, not a root the shell provides. Drop the entry; to treat a fixed directory as a safe root, export it under a name of your own and list that name.`);
e.code = "config.safe_vars_reserved_name";
throw e;
}
}
const safeRoots = [...new Set([...KNOWN_SAFE_ROOTS, ...(opts?.safeVars ?? [])])];
const shellTools = canonicalToolNameSet(opts?.tools);
return brandPolicyAskClass({
check(req, signal) {
if (!shellToolsListHolds(shellTools, req))
return ALLOW;
const command = req.args?.command;
if (typeof command !== "string")
return ALLOW;
const removal = removalReadingOf(command, req, opts?.removalSeat, safeRoots);
return removal === undefined ? ALLOW : removal.judge(signal).then((found) => (found === undefined ? ALLOW : removalAsk(found.guard, found.text)));
},
}, "external_authority");
}
function removalAsk(guard, text) {
const messages = {
dangerous_delete: `Dangerous removal: ${text}. No permission mode, allow rule or classifier clears this — only a person confirming this call does.`,
unverifiable_delete: `Unverifiable recursive delete (fail-closed unless cleared): ${text}. Re-run the delete with the resolved literal path written into the command itself (or assign the variable a literal path in the same command, e.g. \`DIR=/exact/path; rm -rf "$DIR"\`) so the target can be verified.`,
unverifiable_shell_text: `Unverifiable shell text (fail-closed unless cleared): ${text}. Write the text into the command itself (a \`-c\` string, a here-document or a here-string) and the engine reads it as it reads any command.`,
};
return { action: "ask", decisionReason: "safety", requiresRealApproval: true, guards: [guard], message: messages[guard] };
}
function pathSegments(p) {
return p.split(/[\\/]/).filter(Boolean);
}
const CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS = process.platform === "darwin" || process.platform === "win32";
const foldPathCase = (s) => (CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS ? s.toLowerCase() : s);
function lexicalPath(p, home) {
const norm = p.normalize("NFC");
const expanded = norm === "~" ? home : /^~[\\/]/.test(norm) ? join(home, norm.slice(2)) : norm;
return normalizePath(expanded);
}
const RELATIVE_TAIL_MIN_SEGMENTS = 2;
function relativeContinuesDirTail(segs, dirSegs) {
const from = Math.min(RELATIVE_TAIL_MIN_SEGMENTS, dirSegs.length);
for (let k = from; k <= Math.min(segs.length, dirSegs.length); k++) {
const tail = dirSegs.slice(dirSegs.length - k);
if (tail.every((s, i) => s === segs[i]))
return true;
}
return false;
}
export function createTranscriptIntegrityPolicy(opts) {
const home = homedir();
const defaultRoot = (process.env.AGENT_DATA_DIR ?? join(home, ".ai-agent")).normalize("NFC");
const dirs = (opts?.sessionsDirs ?? [join(defaultRoot, "sessions")]).map((d) => lexicalPath(d, home).replace(/(?<=.)[\\/]+$/, ""));
const textualForms = dirs.flatMap((d) => {
const forms = [d];
if (d.startsWith(home + sep)) {
const rel = d.slice(home.length);
forms.push(`~${rel}`, `$HOME${rel}`, `\${HOME}${rel}`);
}
return forms;
});
const readAllow = new Set(opts?.readAllow ?? BASH_READONLY_DEFAULT_ALLOW);
const shellTools = canonicalToolNameSet(opts?.tools);
const dirSegs = dirs.map((d) => pathSegments(d).map(foldPathCase));
const inProtectedDir = (p, liveCwd) => {
const tree = liveCwd === undefined ? undefined : pathFamilyOf({ root: liveCwd });
const family = tree ?? "own";
const rawRelative = !isAbsoluteForFamily(family, p);
const abs = liveCwd !== undefined && tree !== undefined && rawRelative ? lexicalPath(normalizeAbsPathLexically(anchorSpelling(tree, liveCwd, p)), home) : lexicalPath(p, home);
const segs = pathSegments(abs).map(foldPathCase);
if (isAbsoluteForFamily(family, abs) && dirSegs.some((d) => d.length <= segs.length && d.every((s, i) => s === segs[i])))
return true;
if (!rawRelative)
return false;
return dirSegs.some((d) => relativeContinuesDirTail(pathSegments(lexicalPath(p, home)).map(foldPathCase), d));
};
const referencesProtectedDir = (cmd) => {
const hay = foldPathCase(cmd);
if (textualForms.some((f) => hay.includes(foldPathCase(f))))
return true;
for (const raw of cmd.split(/[\s;&|<>()]+/)) {
if (raw === "")
continue;
const unquoted = raw.replace(/["'`]/g, "");
if (unquoted === "")
continue;
const expanded = unquoted.startsWith("${HOME}")
? home + unquoted.slice("${HOME}".length)
: unquoted.startsWith("$HOME")
? home + unquoted.slice("$HOME".length)
: unquoted;
if (inProtectedDir(expanded))
return true;
}
return false;
};
const askReason = (what) => ({
action: "ask",
decisionReason: "safety",
requiresRealApproval: true,
guards: ["transcript_write"],
message: `Session-transcript write (fail-closed unless cleared): ${what}. Session transcripts (the .jsonl files ` +
`under the agent data dir's sessions/ directory) are harness-written session state, not agent working ` +
`files — modifying or deleting them tampers with the run's own audit trail. Reading them (ls/cat/grep ` +
`as a single simple command) is fine.`,
});
return brandPolicyAskClass({
check(req) {
if (shellToolsListHolds(shellTools, req)) {
const command = req.args?.command;
if (typeof command !== "string")
return ALLOW;
const cmd = command.normalize("NFC");
const cwdInsideProtected = req.cwd !== undefined && inProtectedDir(req.cwd);
if (!referencesProtectedDir(cmd) && !cwdInsideProtected)
return ALLOW;
const parsed = parseLeadingCommandName(command);
if ("name" in parsed && readAllow.has(parsed.name))
return ALLOW;
return askReason("name" in parsed
? `\`${parsed.name}\` is not a read-only command${cwdInsideProtected ? " and the shell's working directory is inside the transcript directory" : ""}`
: cwdInsideProtected
? "the shell's working directory is inside the transcript directory and this is not a single read-only command (fail-closed)"
: "the command references the transcript directory and is not a single read-only command (fail-closed)");
}
const writeTarget = protectivePathTargetOf(req);
if (writeTarget !== undefined && writeTarget.access !== "read") {
const p = writeTargetPath(req);
if (typeof p === "string" && inProtectedDir(p, req.cwd)) {
return askReason(`"${p}" is inside the session-transcript directory`);
}
}
return ALLOW;
},
}, "external_authority");
}
const delegatedApproverRoot = new WeakMap();
export function withDelegationProvenance(onAsk, delegation) {
if (typeof onAsk !== "function")
return onAsk;
const wrapper = (req, signal) => req.delegation !== undefined ? onAsk(req, signal) : onAsk({ ...req, delegation }, signal);
delegatedApproverRoot.set(wrapper, askApproverIdentity(onAsk));
return wrapper;
}
export function askApproverIdentity(onAsk) {
return typeof onAsk === "function" ? (delegatedApproverRoot.get(onAsk) ?? onAsk) : onAsk;
}
export function isLiveApproverSeat(onAsk) {
return typeof onAsk === "function";
}
export const DURABLE_MANDATE_SOURCES = Object.freeze(["force_durable_gate", "durable_approval"]);
Object.freeze(DURABLE_MANDATE_SOURCES);
export function durableMandateSourceOf(args) {
if (args.forceDurableGate)
return "force_durable_gate";
if (args.durableApprovalDeclared && !isLiveApproverSeat(args.onAsk))
return "durable_approval";
return undefined;
}
export function durableParkOptInDeclared(args) {
return args.forceDurableGate || args.durableApprovalDeclared;
}
export function tryCloneArgs(v) {
try {
const value = structuredClone(v);
if (containsSharedMemory(value))
return { ok: false, reason: "the value carries shared memory (SharedArrayBuffer), which a clone still aliases" };
return { ok: true, value };
}
catch (err) {
return { ok: false, reason: describeThrown(err), cause: err };
}
}
export function refusalOf(deny, judged) {
return deny.action !== "deny" || deny.updatedInput !== undefined ? deny : { ...deny, updatedInput: judged };
}
export function foldHookAsk(verdict, hookAsk) {
if (verdict.action === "deny")
return verdict;
const mandate = hookAsk.requiresRealApproval === true ? { requiresRealApproval: true } : {};
if (verdict.action === "allow") {
return { action: "ask", ...(hookAsk.message !== undefined ? { message: hookAsk.message } : {}), decisionReason: "hook", ...mandate, ...(hookAsk.updatedInput !== undefined ? { updatedInput: hookAsk.updatedInput } : {}) };
}
const hookMessage = hookAsk.message;
const message = hookMessage !== undefined && hookMessage !== verdict.message ? `${verdict.message !== undefined ? `${verdict.message} ` : ""}(a PreToolUse hook also asks: ${hookMessage})` : verdict.message;
return { ...verdict, decisionReason: "hook", ...(message !== undefined ? { message } : {}), ...mandate };
}
const OWNED_ARGS = new WeakSet();
export function ownArgs(v, root = "args") {
if (v === null || (typeof v !== "object" && typeof v !== "function") || OWNED_ARGS.has(v))
return { ok: true, value: v };
const copy = tryCloneArgs(v);
return copy.ok ? ownedCopy(copy.value, root) : { ...copy, reason: `unclonable value: ${copy.reason}` };
}
export function ownedReading(read) {
return (args) => {
const out = read(args);
const owned = ownArgs(out);
return owned.ok ? owned.value : out;
};
}
function ownedCopy(fresh, root) {
const pending = [[fresh, root]];
for (let next = pending.pop(); next !== undefined; next = pending.pop()) {
const [x, at] = next;
if (typeof x !== "object" || x === null || Object.isFrozen(x))
continue;
const proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(x);
if (proto !== Object.prototype && proto !== Array.prototype && proto !== null) {
return { ok: false, reason: `${inlineUntrusted(at, 200)} is a ${Object.prototype.toString.call(x).slice(8, -1)}, whose contents cannot be made immutable — args are plain data` };
}
Object.freeze(x);
for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(x)) {
const d = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(x, key);
if (d !== undefined && "value" in d)
pending.push([d.value, Array.isArray(x) ? `${at}[${String(key)}]` : `${at}.${String(key)}`]);
}
}
if (typeof fresh === "object" && fresh !== null)
OWNED_ARGS.add(fresh);
return { ok: true, value: fresh };
}
export function describeThrown(err) {
const contained = containThrownText(egressThrownText("same-principal", err));
if (contained !== "")
return contained;
return containThrownText(egressText("same-principal", describeRejectedValue(err)));
}
const THROWN_TEXT_MAX = 300;
function containThrownText(text) {
return inlineUntrusted(text, THROWN_TEXT_MAX);
}
function containsSharedMemory(v, seen = new Set()) {
if (typeof SharedArrayBuffer !== "undefined" && v instanceof SharedArrayBuffer)
return true;
if (ArrayBuffer.isView(v))
return typeof SharedArrayBuffer !== "undefined" && v.buffer instanceof SharedArrayBuffer;
if (v === null || typeof v !== "object")
return false;
if (seen.has(v))
return false;
seen.add(v);
if (v instanceof Map) {
for (const [k, val] of v)
if (containsSharedMemory(k, seen) || containsSharedMemory(val, seen))
return true;
return false;
}
if (v instanceof Set) {
for (const val of v)
if (containsSharedMemory(val, seen))
return true;
return false;
}
for (const val of Object.values(v))
if (containsSharedMemory(val, seen))
return true;
return false;
}
const USER_NOTE_AUTHORITY = "(user authority only: it cannot grant permissions or override system rules)";
export function humanRefusalSentence(subject, reason, delegatedChild) {
const note = decidersNote(reason);
if (delegatedChild) {
const fact = subject === "plan" ? "Your proposed plan was rejected; it was not executed." : "Permission for this tool use was denied; the call did NOT run.";
return note === undefined
? `${fact} Try a different approach or report the limitation to complete your task.`
: `${fact} The user's note on this rejection follows — treat it as the decider's guidance ${USER_NOTE_AUTHORITY}:\n${delimitUntrusted("reviewer note", note, REVIEWER_NOTE_MAX_BODY)}\nAdjust to the note if you can; otherwise try a different approach or report the limitation to complete your task.`;
}
const fact = subject === "plan" ? "Your proposed plan was rejected by the user; it was not executed." : "The user doesn't want to proceed with this tool use; the call did NOT run.";
return note === undefined
? `${fact} STOP what you are doing and wait for the user to tell you how to proceed.`
: `${fact} The user's note on this rejection follows — treat it as the user's guidance ${USER_NOTE_AUTHORITY}:\n${delimitUntrusted("reviewer note", note, REVIEWER_NOTE_MAX_BODY)}\nIf the note does not tell you how to proceed, STOP what you are doing and wait for the user.`;
}
function humanRefusalMessage(req, reason) {
return `approval denied for "${req.toolName}": ${req.message}\n${humanRefusalSentence("tool use", reason, req.isDelegatedChild === true)}`;
}
export function policyRefusalMessage(toolName, askMessage, note) {
const head = `approval required for "${toolName}" but this run has no interactive approval channel${askMessage !== undefined ? `: ${askMessage}` : ""}`;
const body = `${head}\nThe deployment's policy declined this tool use; the call did NOT run. Action requires interactive approval and ` +
`permission prompts are not available in this context. Do not claim it succeeded and do not retry it here; report what ` +
`was blocked and why you needed it, then continue with the parts of the task that do not require approval.`;
return note === undefined ? body : `${body}\nPolicy note:\n${delimitUntrusted("policy note", note, REVIEWER_NOTE_MAX_BODY)}`;
}
export const BIDI_CONTROL_CHARS = "\\u061C\\u200E\\u200F\\u202A-\\u202E\\u2066-\\u2069";
const BIDI_CONTROL_RE = new RegExp(`[${BIDI_CONTROL_CHARS}]`, "u");
const BIDI_SCAN_MAX_NODES = 5_000;
const BIDI_SCAN_MAX_CHARS = 1_000_000;
export function carriesBidiControls(value, limits) {
let budget = limits?.maxNodes ?? BIDI_SCAN_MAX_NODES;
let charBudget = limits?.maxChars ?? BIDI_SCAN_MAX_CHARS;
const seen = new WeakSet();
const scan = (s) => {
if (charBudget <= 0)
return false;
const window = s.length <= charBudget ? s : s.slice(0, charBudget);
charBudget -= window.length;
return BIDI_CONTROL_RE.test(window);
};
const walk = (v) => {
if (budget-- <= 0)
return false;
if (typeof v === "string")
return scan(v);
if (typeof v !== "object" || v === null)
return false;
if (seen.has(v))
return false;
seen.add(v);
if (Array.isArray(v)) {
for (const el of v) {
if (walk(el))
return true;
if (budget <= 0)
return false;
}
return false;
}
if (v instanceof Map) {
for (const [k, val] of v) {
if (walk(k) || walk(val))
return true;
if (budget <= 0)
return false;
}
return false;
}
if (v instanceof Set) {
for (const el of v) {
if (walk(el))
return true;
if (budget <= 0)
return false;
}
return false;
}
for (const k in v) {
if (budget-- <= 0)
return false;
if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(v, k))
continue;
if (scan(k))
return true;
if (walk(v[k]))
return true;
if (budget <= 0 || charBudget <= 0)
return false;
}
return false;
};
try {
return walk(value);
}
catch {
return false;
}
}
export async function resolveAsk(req, onAsk, signal, onLateSettlement) {
const askedDigest = boundInputHashOf(req.args);
const { settlement, ...r } = await resolveAskArms(req, onAsk, signal, onLateSettlement);
if (settlement === undefined)
return r;
const licensedDigest = r.action === "allow" && r.updatedInput !== undefined ? boundInputHashOf(r.updatedInput) : r.presentedInput !== undefined ? boundInputHashOf(r.presentedInput) : askedDigest;
return attest(r, req, { settlement, ...(req.origin !== undefined ? { origin: req.origin } : {}), ...(req.classes !== undefined ? { classes: req.classes } : {}), inputDigest: licensedDigest });
}
function raceAskWaitAgainstSignal(wait, signal) {
const settledWait = wait.then((value) => ({ tag: "value", value }), (error) => ({ tag: "threw", error }));
if (signal === undefined)
return settledWait;
if (signal.aborted)
return Promise.resolve({ tag: "aborted" });
return new Promise((resolve) => {
let settled = false;
const finish = (r) => {
if (settled)
return;
settled = true;
signal.removeEventListener("abort", onAbort);
resolve(r);
};
const onAbort = () => finish({ tag: "aborted" });
signal.addEventListener("abort", onAbort, { once: true });
void settledWait.then(finish);
});
}
function detachLateAskWait(wait, onLate) {
const disclose = (late) => {
try {
onLate?.(late);
}
catch {
}
};
void wait
.then((late) => {
let approved = false;
try {
approved = late === true || (typeof late === "object" && late !== null && late.allow === true);
}
catch (err) {
disclose({ kind: "error", error: err });
return;
}
if (approved)
disclose({ kind: "approve" });
}, (error) => {
disclose({ kind: "error", error });
})
.catch(() => undefined);
}
function readApproverOutcomeObject(ok, toolName, editLane) {
const refused = (message, settlement) => ({ kind: "refused", message, settlement });
let supplied;
let allowed;
let suppliedEdit;
let suppliedApprover;
let grant;
try {
supplied = ok.settledBy;
allowed = ok.allow;
suppliedEdit = ok.updatedInput;
suppliedApprover = ok.approver;
grant = ok.readRootGrant;
}
catch (err) {
return refused(`the approver's outcome for "${toolName}" could not be read (${describeThrown(err)}) — denied fail-closed`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
if (typeof allowed !== "boolean") {
return refused(`the approver for "${toolName}" returned an object whose allow is not a boolean ` +
`(got ${allowed === null ? "null" : typeof allowed}) — a verdict is exactly true or false; denied fail-closed`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
if (supplied !== undefined && supplied !== "human" && supplied !== "timeout" && supplied !== "policy") {
return refused(`the approver for "${toolName}" reported settledBy "${typeof supplied === "string" ? containThrownText(supplied) : supplied === null ? "null" : typeof supplied}", which is outside what a synchronous ` +
`approver may self-report — it is exactly "human", "timeout" or "policy" (or omitted); denied fail-closed`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
const settledWord = supplied === "timeout" ? "timeout" : supplied === "policy" ? "policy" : "human";
const attribution = screenApproverAttribution(suppliedApprover);
if (attribution.defect !== undefined) {
return refused(`the approver for "${toolName}" reported an attribution this seam refuses: ${attribution.defect}; denied fail-closed`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
if (editLane === "none" && grant !== undefined) {
return refused(`the approver for "${toolName}" attached a readRootGrant on a seat that offers no directory — denied fail-closed (a grant answers an approval card's readRootCandidate)`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
const decider = settledWord === "policy" ? "policy" : settledWord === "human" ? "person" : undefined;
if (allowed !== true) {
let reasonText;
try {
const suppliedReason = ok.reason;
if (suppliedReason !== undefined && typeof suppliedReason !== "string") {
return refused(`the approver for "${toolName}" attached a reason that is not a plain string ` +
`(got ${suppliedReason === null ? "null" : typeof suppliedReason}) — a deny note is the decider's plain text; denied fail-closed`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
reasonText = typeof suppliedReason === "string" ? suppliedReason : undefined;
}
catch (err) {
return refused(`the approver for "${toolName}" attached a reason that could not be read (${describeThrown(err)}) — denied fail-closed`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
const note = decidersNote(reasonText);
return {
kind: "deny",
word: settledWord,
note,
grant,
settlement: decider === undefined ? { kind: "approval_window_expired", who: { party: "host" }, when: Date.now() } : settledByDecider(decider, "refused", attribution.approver, note),
};
}
if (decider === undefined) {
return refused(`the approver for "${toolName}" returned an allow settled by "${settledWord}" — that word names a wait that ended ` +
`with nobody answering: it cannot be what approved a call; denied fail-closed ` +
`(report "${settledWord}" with allow:false; a person's allow is settledBy "human"/omitted, the deployment policy's is "policy")`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
if (suppliedEdit === undefined)
return { kind: "allow", edit: undefined, settlement: settledByDecider(decider, "allowed", attribution.approver), grant };
if (editLane === "none") {
return refused(`the approver for "${toolName}" attached an edit (updatedInput) on a seat that has no lane to adjudicate one — ` +
`this seat's answer is the deployment POLICY's verdict, and an edit arriving through it would execute without the ` +
`re-adjudication an approver's edit gets; denied fail-closed (approve or refuse what was shown, and route edits ` +
`through the run's approver seat)`, settledByNobody("approver_contract"));
}
const edit = ownArgs(suppliedEdit);
if (!edit.ok) {
return refused(`the approved edit for "${toolName}" is not safely clonable (${edit.reason}) — denied fail-closed`, settledByNobody("presentation_failed"));
}
return { kind: "allow", edit: { value: edit.value }, settlement: settledByDecider(decider, "allowed", attribution.approver), grant };
}
async function resolveAskArms(req, onAsk, signal, onLateSettlement) {
if (onAsk === "allow") {
if (req.requiresRealApproval === true)
return unjudgedAllowRefused(req, "blanket");
return { action: "allow", decisionReason: "mode" };
}
if (onAsk === undefined || onAsk === "deny") {
return {
action: "deny",
message: headlessDenialMessage(req.toolName, req.message),
decisionReason: "mode",
settlement: settledByNobody("no_approver"),
};
}
if (signal?.aborted) {
return { action: "deny", message: `approval aborted for "${req.toolName}" (run or turn interrupted)`, decisionReason: "mode", settlement: settledByNobody("task_aborted") };
}
const presented = ownArgs(req.args);
if (!presented.ok) {
return {
action: "deny",
message: `approval for "${req.toolName}" could not present the args safely (${presented.reason}) — denied fail-closed`,
decisionReason: "mode",
settlement: settledByNobody("presentation_failed"),
};
}
const offered = ownReadRootCandidate(req.readRootCandidate);
let ok;
try {
const approverView = tryCloneArgs(presented.value);
if (!approverView.ok) {
return {
action: "deny",
message: `approval for "${req.toolName}" could not present the args safely (unclonable value: ${approverView.reason}) — denied fail-closed`,
decisionReason: "mode",
settlement: settledByNobody("presentation_failed"),
};
}
const bidi = carriesBidiControls(presented.value) || carriesBidiControls(req.preview);
const { hasBidiControls: _carried, ...bare } = req;
const wait = Promise.resolve(onAsk({
...bare,
boundInputHash: boundInputHashOf(presented.value),
args: approverView.value,
...(bidi ? { hasBidiControls: true } : {}),
...(offered !== undefined ? { readRootCandidate: { ...offered } } : {}),
}, signal));
const windowMs = req.denialLimitFallback !== undefined && req.denialLimitFallback.autoDenyAfterMs > 0 ? req.denialLimitFallback.autoDenyAfterMs : undefined;
const raced = await withTimeout(raceAskWaitAgainstSignal(wait, signal), windowMs, () => DEADLINE_ELAPSED);
if (raced === DEADLINE_ELAPSED) {
detachLateAskWait(wait, onLateSettlement);
return {
action: "deny",
message: `no one answered the classifier denial-limit approval for "${req.toolName}" — the ${String(windowMs)}ms window ` +
`elapsed with no answer; auto-denied: ${req.message}`,
decisionReason: "mode",
settlement: { kind: "denial_limit_window_expired", who: { party: "engine", window: "denial_limit" }, when: Date.now() },
};
}
if (raced.tag === "aborted") {
detachLateAskWait(wait, onLateSettlement);
return { action: "deny", message: `approval aborted for "${req.toolName}" (run or turn interrupted)`, decisionReason: "mode", settlement: settledByNobody("task_aborted") };
}
if (raced.tag === "threw")
throw raced.error;
ok = raced.value;
}
catch (err) {
return {
action: "deny",
message: `approval errored for "${req.toolName}": ${describeThrown(err)}`,
decisionReason: "mode",
settlement: settledByNobody("approver_error"),
};
}
if (signal?.aborted) {
return { action: "deny", message: `approval aborted for "${req.toolName}" (run or turn interrupted)`, decisionReason: "mode", settlement: settledByNobody("task_aborted") };
}
if (ok === "unavailable") {
return {
action: "deny",
message: `approval required for "${req.toolName}" but the approver reported unavailable (no reachable ` +
`operator for this ask) and no durable approval gate is armed — denied fail-closed: ${req.message}`,
decisionReason: "mode",
settlement: settledByNobody("approver_unavailable"),
approverUnavailable: true,
};
}
if (typeof ok === "object" && ok !== null) {
const reading = readApproverOutcomeObject(ok, req.toolName, "readjudicated");
if (reading.kind === "refused")
return { action: "deny", message: reading.message, decisionReason: "mode", settlement: reading.settlement };
if (reading.kind === "allow" && reading.settlement.who.party === "policy" && req.requiresRealApproval === true) {
return { ...unjudgedAllowRefused(req, "policy"), ...readRootGrantSeat(reading.grant, offered, false) };
}
const grantSeat = readRootGrantSeat(reading.grant, offered, reading.kind === "allow");
if (reading.kind === "deny") {
return {
action: "deny",
message: reading.word === "timeout"
? `approval for "${req.toolName}" was not answered before the approver's own window elapsed: ${req.message}${reading.note !== undefined ? `\nReviewer note:\n${delimitUntrusted("reviewer note", reading.note, REVIEWER_NOTE_MAX_BODY)}` : ""}`
: reading.word === "policy"
? policyRefusalMessage(req.toolName, req.message, reading.note)
: humanRefusalMessage(req, reading.note),
decisionReason: "mode",
settlement: reading.settlement,
...grantSeat,
};
}
if (reading.edit === undefined)
return { action: "allow", decisionReason: "mode", presentedInput: presented.value, settlement: reading.settlement, ...grantSeat };
return { action: "allow", updatedInput: reading.edit.value, decisionReason: "mode", settlement: reading.settlement, ...grantSeat };
}
const okRaw = ok;
if (okRaw === true)
return { action: "allow", decisionReason: "mode", presentedInput: presented.value, settlement: settledByDecider("person", "allowed", undefined) };
if (okRaw !== false) {
return {
action: "deny",
message: `the approver for "${req.toolName}" returned an out-of-contract value (${typeof ok}) — denied fail-closed (return true, false, "unavailable", or the {allow} object)`,
decisionReason: "mode",
settlement: settledByNobody("approver_contract"),
};
}
return { action: "deny", message: humanRefusalMessage(req), decisionReason: "mode", settlement: settledByDecider("person", "refused", undefined) };
}