@scure/base
Version:
Secure, audited & 0-dep implementation of base64, bech32, base58, base32 & base16
294 lines • 9.45 kB
TypeScript
/*! scure-base - MIT License (c) 2022 Paul Miller (paulmillr.com) */
export interface Coder<F, T> {
encode(from: F): T;
decode(to: T): F;
}
export interface BytesCoder extends Coder<Uint8Array, string> {
encode: (data: Uint8Array) => string;
decode: (str: string) => Uint8Array;
}
type Chain = [Coder<any, any>, ...Coder<any, any>[]];
type Input<F> = F extends Coder<infer T, any> ? T : never;
type Output<F> = F extends Coder<any, infer T> ? T : never;
type First<T> = T extends [infer U, ...any[]] ? U : never;
type Last<T> = T extends [...any[], infer U] ? U : never;
type Tail<T> = T extends [any, ...infer U] ? U : never;
type AsChain<C extends Chain, Rest = Tail<C>> = {
[K in keyof C]: Coder<Input<C[K]>, Input<K extends keyof Rest ? Rest[K] : any>>;
};
/**
* @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__
*/
declare function chain<T extends Chain & AsChain<T>>(...args: T): Coder<Input<First<T>>, Output<Last<T>>>;
/**
* Encodes integer radix representation to array of strings using alphabet and back.
* Could also be array of strings.
* @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__
*/
declare function alphabet(letters: string | string[]): Coder<number[], string[]>;
/**
* @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__
*/
declare function join(separator?: string): Coder<string[], string>;
/**
* Pad strings array so it has integer number of bits
* @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__
*/
declare function padding(bits: number, chr?: string): Coder<string[], string[]>;
/**
* Slow: O(n^2) time complexity
*/
declare function convertRadix(data: number[], from: number, to: number): number[];
/**
* Implemented with numbers, because BigInt is 5x slower
*/
declare function convertRadix2(data: number[], from: number, to: number, padding: boolean): number[];
/**
* @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__
*/
declare function radix(num: number): Coder<Uint8Array, number[]>;
/**
* If both bases are power of same number (like `2**8 <-> 2**64`),
* there is a linear algorithm. For now we have implementation for power-of-two bases only.
* @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__
*/
declare function radix2(bits: number, revPadding?: boolean): Coder<Uint8Array, number[]>;
declare function checksum(len: number, fn: (data: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array): Coder<Uint8Array, Uint8Array>;
export declare const utils: {
alphabet: typeof alphabet;
chain: typeof chain;
checksum: typeof checksum;
convertRadix: typeof convertRadix;
convertRadix2: typeof convertRadix2;
radix: typeof radix;
radix2: typeof radix2;
join: typeof join;
padding: typeof padding;
};
/**
* base16 encoding from RFC 4648.
* @example
* ```js
* base16.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => '12AB'
* ```
*/
export declare const base16: BytesCoder;
/**
* base32 encoding from RFC 4648. Has padding.
* Use `base32nopad` for unpadded version.
* Also check out `base32hex`, `base32hexnopad`, `base32crockford`.
* @example
* ```js
* base32.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => 'CKVQ===='
* base32.decode('CKVQ====');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base32: BytesCoder;
/**
* base32 encoding from RFC 4648. No padding.
* Use `base32` for padded version.
* Also check out `base32hex`, `base32hexnopad`, `base32crockford`.
* @example
* ```js
* base32nopad.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => 'CKVQ'
* base32nopad.decode('CKVQ');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base32nopad: BytesCoder;
/**
* base32 encoding from RFC 4648. Padded. Compared to ordinary `base32`, slightly different alphabet.
* Use `base32hexnopad` for unpadded version.
* @example
* ```js
* base32hex.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => '2ALG===='
* base32hex.decode('2ALG====');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base32hex: BytesCoder;
/**
* base32 encoding from RFC 4648. No padding. Compared to ordinary `base32`, slightly different alphabet.
* Use `base32hex` for padded version.
* @example
* ```js
* base32hexnopad.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => '2ALG'
* base32hexnopad.decode('2ALG');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base32hexnopad: BytesCoder;
/**
* base32 encoding from RFC 4648. Doug Crockford's version.
* https://www.crockford.com/base32.html
* @example
* ```js
* base32crockford.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => '2ANG'
* base32crockford.decode('2ANG');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base32crockford: BytesCoder;
/**
* base64 from RFC 4648. Padded.
* Use `base64nopad` for unpadded version.
* Also check out `base64url`, `base64urlnopad`.
* Falls back to built-in function, when available.
* @example
* ```js
* base64.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => 'Eqs='
* base64.decode('Eqs=');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base64: BytesCoder;
/**
* base64 from RFC 4648. No padding.
* Use `base64` for padded version.
* @example
* ```js
* base64nopad.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => 'Eqs'
* base64nopad.decode('Eqs');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base64nopad: BytesCoder;
/**
* base64 from RFC 4648, using URL-safe alphabet. Padded.
* Use `base64urlnopad` for unpadded version.
* Falls back to built-in function, when available.
* @example
* ```js
* base64url.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => 'Eqs='
* base64url.decode('Eqs=');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base64url: BytesCoder;
/**
* base64 from RFC 4648, using URL-safe alphabet. No padding.
* Use `base64url` for padded version.
* @example
* ```js
* base64urlnopad.encode(Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab]));
* // => 'Eqs'
* base64urlnopad.decode('Eqs');
* // => Uint8Array.from([0x12, 0xab])
* ```
*/
export declare const base64urlnopad: BytesCoder;
/**
* base58: base64 without ambigous characters +, /, 0, O, I, l.
* Quadratic (O(n^2)) - so, can't be used on large inputs.
* @example
* ```js
* base58.decode('01abcdef');
* // => '3UhJW'
* ```
*/
export declare const base58: BytesCoder;
/**
* base58: flickr version. Check out `base58`.
*/
export declare const base58flickr: BytesCoder;
/**
* base58: XRP version. Check out `base58`.
*/
export declare const base58xrp: BytesCoder;
/**
* base58: XMR version. Check out `base58`.
* Done in 8-byte blocks (which equals 11 chars in decoding). Last (non-full) block padded with '1' to size in XMR_BLOCK_LEN.
* Block encoding significantly reduces quadratic complexity of base58.
*/
export declare const base58xmr: BytesCoder;
/**
* Method, which creates base58check encoder.
* Requires function, calculating sha256.
*/
export declare const createBase58check: (sha256: (data: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array) => BytesCoder;
/**
* Use `createBase58check` instead.
* @deprecated
*/
export declare const base58check: (sha256: (data: Uint8Array) => Uint8Array) => BytesCoder;
export interface Bech32Decoded<Prefix extends string = string> {
prefix: Prefix;
words: number[];
}
export interface Bech32DecodedWithArray<Prefix extends string = string> {
prefix: Prefix;
words: number[];
bytes: Uint8Array;
}
export interface Bech32 {
encode<Prefix extends string>(prefix: Prefix, words: number[] | Uint8Array, limit?: number | false): `${Lowercase<Prefix>}1${string}`;
decode<Prefix extends string>(str: `${Prefix}1${string}`, limit?: number | false): Bech32Decoded<Prefix>;
encodeFromBytes(prefix: string, bytes: Uint8Array): string;
decodeToBytes(str: string): Bech32DecodedWithArray;
decodeUnsafe(str: string, limit?: number | false): void | Bech32Decoded<string>;
fromWords(to: number[]): Uint8Array;
fromWordsUnsafe(to: number[]): void | Uint8Array;
toWords(from: Uint8Array): number[];
}
/**
* bech32 from BIP 173. Operates on words.
* For high-level, check out scure-btc-signer:
* https://github.com/paulmillr/scure-btc-signer.
*/
export declare const bech32: Bech32;
/**
* bech32m from BIP 350. Operates on words.
* It was to mitigate `bech32` weaknesses.
* For high-level, check out scure-btc-signer:
* https://github.com/paulmillr/scure-btc-signer.
*/
export declare const bech32m: Bech32;
/**
* UTF-8-to-byte decoder. Uses built-in TextDecoder / TextEncoder.
* @example
* ```js
* const b = utf8.decode("hey"); // => new Uint8Array([ 104, 101, 121 ])
* const str = utf8.encode(b); // "hey"
* ```
*/
export declare const utf8: BytesCoder;
/**
* hex string decoder. Uses built-in function, when available.
* @example
* ```js
* const b = hex.decode("0102ff"); // => new Uint8Array([ 1, 2, 255 ])
* const str = hex.encode(b); // "0102ff"
* ```
*/
export declare const hex: BytesCoder;
export type SomeCoders = {
utf8: BytesCoder;
hex: BytesCoder;
base16: BytesCoder;
base32: BytesCoder;
base64: BytesCoder;
base64url: BytesCoder;
base58: BytesCoder;
base58xmr: BytesCoder;
};
type CoderType = keyof SomeCoders;
/** @deprecated */
export declare const bytesToString: (type: CoderType, bytes: Uint8Array) => string;
/** @deprecated */
export declare const str: (type: CoderType, bytes: Uint8Array) => string;
/** @deprecated */
export declare const stringToBytes: (type: CoderType, str: string) => Uint8Array;
/** @deprecated */
export declare const bytes: (type: CoderType, str: string) => Uint8Array;
export {};
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