@sagi.io/maxmind
Version:
IP lookup using Maxmind databases
173 lines (120 loc) • 5.44 kB
Markdown
This is a fork. Tailored for my own specific needs.
node-maxmind [](https://travis-ci.org/runk/node-maxmind)
========
Pure Javascript module for Geo IP lookup using Maxmind binary databases (aka mmdb or geoip2).
Fastest Maxmind lookup library available - up to [17,000% faster](https://github.com/runk/node-maxmind-benchmark) than other libraries. Module has 100% test coverage with comprehensive test suite. It natively works with binary Maxmind database format and doesn't require any "CSV - {specific lib format}" conversions as some other modules do. Maxmind binary databases are highly optimized for size and performance so there's no point working with other than that format.
## GEO databases
You might want to use [geolite2](https://github.com/runk/node-geolite2) module with free geo databases. Alternatively, free databases available for [download here](http://dev.maxmind.com/geoip/geoip2/geolite2/). If you need better accuracy you should consider buying [commercial subscription](https://www.maxmind.com/en/geoip2-databases).
## Installation
```shell
npm i maxmind
```
## Usage
### JavaScript
```javascript
var maxmind = require('maxmind');
maxmind.open('/path/to/GeoLite2-City.mmdb', (err, cityLookup) => {
var city = cityLookup.get('66.6.44.4');
});
maxmind.open('/path/to/GeoOrg.mmdb', (err, orgLookup) => {
var city = orgLookup.get('66.6.44.4');
});
// Be careful with sync version! Since mmdb files
// are quite large (city database is about 100Mb)
// `fs.readFileSync` blocks whole process while it
// reads file into buffer.
var cityLookup = maxmind.openSync('/path/to/GeoLite2-City.mmdb');
var city = cityLookup.get('66.6.44.4');
var orgLookup = maxmind.openSync('/path/to/GeoOrg.mmdb');
var organization = orgLookup.get('66.6.44.4');
```
### TypeScript
```typescript
import * as maxmind from 'maxmind';
maxmind.open<maxmind.CityResponse>('/path/to/GeoLite2-City.mmdb', (err, cityLookup) => {
let city = cityLookup.get('8.8.8.8'); // inferred type maxmind.CityResponse
});
// sync version
let cityLookup = maxmind.openSync<maxmind.CityResponse>('/path/to/GeoLite2-City.mmdb');
let city = cityLookup.get('8.8.8.8'); // inferred type maxmind.CityResponse
// use Reader class directly
let cityLookup: maxmind.Reader<maxmind.CityResponse> = null;
myLib.downloadFromCloudToStream(someCloudMaxmindDbUrl, (err, buffer) => {
if (!err) {
cityLookup = new maxmind.Reader(buffer);
}
});
if (cityLookup) {
let city = cityLookup.get('8.8.8.8'); // inferred type maxmind.CityResponse
}
```
Supported response types:
```
- CountryResponse
- CityResponse
- AnonymousIPResponse
- AsnResponse
- ConnectionTypeResponse
- DomainResponse
- IspResponse
```
## V6 Support
Module is fully compatible with IPv6. There are no differences in API between IPv4 and IPv6.
```javascript
var lookup = maxmind.openSync('/path/to/GeoLite2.mmdb');
var location = lookup.get('2001:4860:0:1001::3004:ef68');
```
## Options
### cache
Module uses [tiny-lru](https://github.com/avoidwork/tiny-lru). You can configure its settings by doing following:
```javascript
var lookup = maxmind.openSync('/path/to/GeoLite2.mmdb', {
cache: {
max: 500, // Max items in cache, by default it's 6000
}
});
lookup.get('1.1.1.1');
```
### watchForUpdates
Supports reloading the reader when changes occur to the database that is loaded. (default `false`). Only supported by Node v0.5.10+.
```javascript
var lookup = maxmind.openSync('/path/to/GeoLite2.mmdb', { watchForUpdates: true });
lookup.get('1.1.1.1');
```
You also can specify wether the watcher should be persistent or not. If it is persistent, a node process will be blocked in watching state if the watcher is the only thing still running in the program. You can use `watchForUpdatesNonPersistent` option (default `false`) to prevent this behavior.
```javascript
var lookup = maxmind.openSync('/path/to/GeoLite2.mmdb', {
watchForUpdates: true,
watchForUpdatesNonPersistent: true,
});
lookup.get('1.1.1.1');
```
Also, you can specify custom hook function on database update.
```javascript
var opts = {
watchForUpdates: true,
watchForUpdatesHook: () => { console.log('database updated!'); },
};
var lookup = maxmind.openSync('/path/to/GeoLite2.mmdb', opts);
lookup.get('1.1.1.1');
```
## IP addresses validation
Module supports validation for both IPv4 and IPv6:
```javascript
maxmind.validate('66.6.44.4'); // returns true
maxmind.validate('66.6.44.boom!'); // returns false
maxmind.validate('2001:4860:0:1001::3004:ef68'); // returns true
maxmind.validate('2001:4860:0:1001::3004:boom!'); // returns false
```
## GeoIP Legacy binary format
In case you want to use legacy GeoIP binary databases you should use [maxmind@0.6](https://github.com/runk/node-maxmind/releases/tag/v0.6.0).
## References
- Loosely based on https://github.com/PaddeK/node-maxmind-db
- MaxMind DB file format specification http://maxmind.github.io/MaxMind-DB/
- MaxMind test/sample DB files https://github.com/maxmind/MaxMind-DB
- GeoLite2 Free Downloadable Databases http://dev.maxmind.com/geoip/geoip2/geolite2/
- Great talk about V8 performance https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UJPdhx5zTaw
- V8 Optimization killers https://github.com/petkaantonov/bluebird/wiki/Optimization-killers
- More V8 performance tips http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/speed/v8/
## License
MIT