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@reactivex/rxjs

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Reactive Extensions for modern JavaScript

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import { Observable } from 'rxjs'; import { first as higherOrder } from 'rxjs/operators'; /* tslint:disable:max-line-length */ export function first<T, D = T>(this: Observable<T>, predicate?: null, defaultValue?: D): Observable<T | D>; export function first<T, S extends T>(this: Observable<T>, predicate: (value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => value is S, defaultValue?: S): Observable<S>; export function first<T, D = T>(this: Observable<T>, predicate: (value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => boolean, defaultValue?: D): Observable<T | D>; /* tslint:enable:max-line-length */ /** * Emits only the first value (or the first value that meets some condition) * emitted by the source Observable. * * <span class="informal">Emits only the first value. Or emits only the first * value that passes some test.</span> * * <img src="./img/first.png" width="100%"> * * If called with no arguments, `first` emits the first value of the source * Observable, then completes. If called with a `predicate` function, `first` * emits the first value of the source that matches the specified condition. It * may also take a `resultSelector` function to produce the output value from * the input value, and a `defaultValue` to emit in case the source completes * before it is able to emit a valid value. Throws an error if `defaultValue` * was not provided and a matching element is not found. * * @example <caption>Emit only the first click that happens on the DOM</caption> * var clicks = Rx.Observable.fromEvent(document, 'click'); * var result = clicks.first(); * result.subscribe(x => console.log(x)); * * @example <caption>Emits the first click that happens on a DIV</caption> * var clicks = Rx.Observable.fromEvent(document, 'click'); * var result = clicks.first(ev => ev.target.tagName === 'DIV'); * result.subscribe(x => console.log(x)); * * @see {@link filter} * @see {@link find} * @see {@link take} * * @throws {EmptyError} Delivers an EmptyError to the Observer's `error` * callback if the Observable completes before any `next` notification was sent. * * @param {function(value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>): boolean} [predicate] * An optional function called with each item to test for condition matching. * @param {T} [defaultValue] The default value emitted in case no valid value * was found on the source. * @return {Observable<T>} An Observable of the first item that matches the * condition. * @method first * @owner Observable */ export function first<T>(this: Observable<T>, ...args: any[]): Observable<T> { return higherOrder<T>(...args)(this); }