@ramstack/vue-hotkey
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A lightweight package simplifies the handling of keyboard shortcuts within Vue applications. No external dependencies
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# Vue-Hotkey
`@ramstack/vue-hotkey` is a lightweight package that simplifies the handling of keyboard shortcuts within Vue applications.
Uses [@ramstack/hotkey](https://github.com/rameel/hotkey) under the hood.
## Installation
### Using via NPM
```sh
npm install --save @ramstack/vue-hotkey
```
### Using via CDN
```html
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@3/dist/vue.global.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@ramstack/vue-hotkey@1/dist/vue-hotkey.min.js"></script>
<script>
const app = Vue.createApp({
setup() {
//
}
});
// Register the hotkey plugin
app.use(HotkeyPlugin);
app.mount("#app");
</script>
```
### Using the ES module build
```html
<script type="module">
import { createApp } from "https://unpkg.com/vue@3/dist/vue.esm-browser.js";
import { HotkeyPlugin } from "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@ramstack/vue-hotkey@1/dist/vue-hotkey.esm.min.js";
const app = createApp({
setup() {
//
}
});
// Register the hotkey plugin
app.use(HotkeyPlugin);
app.mount("#app");
</script>
```
## Quick start
Specify the hotkey using directive modifiers.
```vue
<script setup>
import { vHotkey } from "@ramstack/vue-hotkey";
</script>
<template>
<div v-hotkey.ctrl+k.window.prevent="() => { console.log('Search...') }"></div>
</template>
```
The hotkey is case-insensitive. Standard key names are used.
You can find them here [Key values for keyboard events](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/UI_Events/Keyboard_event_key_values)
In addition, there are also aliases for some key names:
```js
const aliases: Record<string, string> = {
"esc" : "escape",
"ins" : "insert",
"del" : "delete",
"up" : "arrowup",
"down" : "arrowdown",
"right" : "arrowright",
"left" : "arrowleft",
"pgup" : "pageup",
"pgdn" : "pagedown",
"break" : "pause",
"scroll" : "scrolllock",
"scrlk" : "scrolllock",
"prtscr" : "printscreen",
"win" : "meta",
"windows" : "meta",
"cmd" : "meta",
"command" : "meta",
"comma" : ",",
"period" : ".",
"quote" : "\"",
"singlequote" : "'",
"colon" : ":",
"semicolon" : ";",
"plus" : "+",
"minus" : "-",
"tilde" : "~",
"equal" : "=",
"slash" : "/"
};
```
### Event modifiers
To simplify the need to call `event.preventDefault()` or `event.stopPropagation()` inside event handlers,
the `vHotkey` directive provides appropriate event modifiers.
* `.stop`
* `.prevent`
* `.passive`
* `.capture`
* `.once`
* `.trusted`
```vue
<!-- prevent the default behavior for the keyboard event -->
<div v-hotkey.prevent.ctrl+s="event => save(event)"></div>
<!-- the event's propagation will be stopped -->
<div v-hotkey.stop.ctrl+s="event => save(event)"></div>
<!-- modifiers can be chained -->
<div v-hotkey.ctrl+s.prevent.stop.trusted="event => save(event)"></div>
```
### Alternative hotkeys
You can define multiple hotkeys for a single action if you need to. In the example, a single action is triggered
for both `Ctrl + S` and `Shift + S`. To determine which of hotkeys triggered the event, access the `hotkey` property,
which contains the string representation of the hotkey.
```vue
<div v-hotkey.ctrl+s.shift+s.prevent.stop="event => console.log(event.hotkey)"></div>
```
### Global listening for events
Use the `window` or `document` modifiers to listen for events globally at the page level.
```vue
<div v-hotkey.ctrl+s.window.prevent="event => save(event)"></div>
```
### Event name to listen for
To specify the event name to be listened for, use the argument directive.
The default event is `keydown`.
```vue
<div v-hotkey:keyup.ctrl+k="() => { console.log('Search...') }"></div>
```
### Exclude elements from hotkey handling
If you wish to prevent hotkey handling on certain elements, add the `data-hotkey-ignore` attribute to the respective element.
```html
<div id="app" v-hotkey.shift+k="...">
...
<!-- Ignoring hotkeys on the input element -->
<input type="text" data-hotkey-ignore>
</div>
```
Alternatively, apply it to the parent if you want to exclude an entire group of elements at once.
```html
<div id="app" v-hotkey.shift+k="...">
...
<!-- Ignoring hotkeys on form elements -->
<form data-hotkey-ignore>
...
</form>
</div>
```
## Contributions
Bug reports and contributions are welcome.
## License
This package is released as open source under the **MIT License**.
See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/rameel/ramstack.vue-hotkey.js/blob/main/LICENSE) file for more details.