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@polkadot/types

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import { AbstractBase } from '@polkadot/types-codec'; import { compactAddLength, compactFromU8a, compactToU8a, isHex, isU8a, objectProperty, objectSpread, u8aConcat, u8aToHex, u8aToU8a } from '@polkadot/util'; import { BARE_EXTRINSIC, BIT_SIGNED, BIT_UNSIGNED, DEFAULT_PREAMBLE, GENERAL_EXTRINSIC, LATEST_EXTRINSIC_VERSION, LOWEST_SUPPORTED_EXTRINSIC_FORMAT_VERSION, TYPE_MASK, VERSION_MASK } from './constants.js'; const VERSIONS = [ 'ExtrinsicUnknown', // v0 is unknown 'ExtrinsicUnknown', 'ExtrinsicUnknown', 'ExtrinsicUnknown', 'ExtrinsicV4', 'ExtrinsicV5' ]; const PREAMBLE = { bare: 'ExtrinsicV5', general: 'GeneralExtrinsic' }; const PreambleMask = { bare: BARE_EXTRINSIC, general: GENERAL_EXTRINSIC }; const preambleUnMask = { 0: 'bare', // eslint-disable-next-line sort-keys 64: 'general' }; export { LATEST_EXTRINSIC_VERSION }; /** @internal */ function newFromValue(registry, value, version, preamble) { if (value instanceof GenericExtrinsic) { return value.unwrap(); } const isSigned = (version & BIT_SIGNED) === BIT_SIGNED; const type = (version & VERSION_MASK) === 5 ? PREAMBLE[preamble] : VERSIONS[version & VERSION_MASK] || VERSIONS[0]; // we cast here since the VERSION definition is incredibly broad - we don't have a // slice for "only add extrinsic types", and more string definitions become unwieldy return registry.createTypeUnsafe(type, [value, { isSigned, version }]); } /** @internal */ function decodeExtrinsic(registry, value, version = LOWEST_SUPPORTED_EXTRINSIC_FORMAT_VERSION, preamble = DEFAULT_PREAMBLE) { if (isU8a(value) || Array.isArray(value) || isHex(value)) { return decodeU8a(registry, u8aToU8a(value), version, preamble); } else if (value instanceof registry.createClassUnsafe('Call')) { return newFromValue(registry, { method: value }, version, preamble); } return newFromValue(registry, value, version, preamble); } /** @internal */ function decodeU8a(registry, value, version, preamble) { if (!value.length) { return newFromValue(registry, new Uint8Array(), version, preamble); } const [offset, length] = compactFromU8a(value); const total = offset + length.toNumber(); if (total > value.length) { throw new Error(`Extrinsic: length less than remainder, expected at least ${total}, found ${value.length}`); } const data = value.subarray(offset, total); const unmaskedPreamble = data[0] & TYPE_MASK; if (preambleUnMask[`${unmaskedPreamble}`] === 'general') { // NOTE: GeneralExtrinsic needs to have the full data to validate the preamble and version return newFromValue(registry, value, data[0], preambleUnMask[`${unmaskedPreamble}`] || preamble); } else { return newFromValue(registry, data.subarray(1), data[0], preambleUnMask[`${unmaskedPreamble}`] || preamble); } } class ExtrinsicBase extends AbstractBase { __internal__preamble; constructor(registry, value, initialU8aLength, preamble) { super(registry, value, initialU8aLength); const signKeys = Object.keys(registry.getSignedExtensionTypes()); if (this.version === 5 && preamble !== 'general') { const getter = (key) => this.inner.signature[key]; // This is on the abstract class, ensuring that hasOwnProperty operates // correctly, i.e. it needs to be on the base class exposing it for (let i = 0, count = signKeys.length; i < count; i++) { objectProperty(this, signKeys[i], getter); } } const unmaskedPreamble = this.type & TYPE_MASK; this.__internal__preamble = preamble || preambleUnMask[`${unmaskedPreamble}`]; } isGeneral() { return this.__internal__preamble === 'general'; } /** * @description The arguments passed to for the call, exposes args so it is compatible with [[Call]] */ get args() { return this.method.args; } /** * @description The argument definitions, compatible with [[Call]] */ get argsDef() { return this.method.argsDef; } /** * @description The actual `[sectionIndex, methodIndex]` as used in the Call */ get callIndex() { return this.method.callIndex; } /** * @description The actual data for the Call */ get data() { return this.method.data; } /** * @description The era for this extrinsic */ get era() { return this.isGeneral() ? this.inner.era : this.inner.signature.era; } /** * @description The length of the value when encoded as a Uint8Array */ get encodedLength() { return this.toU8a().length; } /** * @description `true` id the extrinsic is signed */ get isSigned() { return this.isGeneral() ? false : this.inner.signature.isSigned; } /** * @description The length of the actual data, excluding prefix */ get length() { return this.toU8a(true).length; } /** * @description The [[FunctionMetadataLatest]] that describes the extrinsic */ get meta() { return this.method.meta; } /** * @description The [[Call]] this extrinsic wraps */ get method() { return this.inner.method; } /** * @description The nonce for this extrinsic */ get nonce() { return this.isGeneral() ? this.inner.nonce : this.inner.signature.nonce; } /** * @description The actual [[EcdsaSignature]], [[Ed25519Signature]] or [[Sr25519Signature]] */ get signature() { if (this.isGeneral()) { throw new Error('Extrinsic: GeneralExtrinsic does not have signature implemented'); } return this.inner.signature.signature; } /** * @description The [[Address]] that signed */ get signer() { if (this.isGeneral()) { throw new Error('Extrinsic: GeneralExtrinsic does not have signer implemented'); } return this.inner.signature.signer; } /** * @description Forwards compat */ get tip() { return this.isGeneral() ? this.inner.tip : this.inner.signature.tip; } /** * @description Forward compat */ get assetId() { return this.isGeneral() ? this.inner.assetId : this.inner.signature.assetId; } /** * @description Forward compat */ get metadataHash() { return this.isGeneral() ? this.inner.metadataHash : this.inner.signature.metadataHash; } /** * @description Forward compat */ get mode() { return this.isGeneral() ? this.inner.mode : this.inner.signature.mode; } /** * @description Returns the raw transaction version (not flagged with signing information) */ get type() { return this.inner.version; } get inner() { return this.unwrap(); } /** * @description Returns the encoded version flag */ get version() { if (this.type <= LOWEST_SUPPORTED_EXTRINSIC_FORMAT_VERSION) { return this.type | (this.isSigned ? BIT_SIGNED : BIT_UNSIGNED); } else { if (this.isSigned) { throw new Error('Signed Extrinsics are currently only available for ExtrinsicV4'); } return this.type | (this.isGeneral() ? PreambleMask.general : PreambleMask.bare); } } /** * @description Checks if the source matches this in type */ is(other) { return this.method.is(other); } unwrap() { return super.unwrap(); } } /** * @name GenericExtrinsic * @description * Representation of an Extrinsic in the system. It contains the actual call, * (optional) signature and encodes with an actual length prefix * * {@link https://github.com/paritytech/wiki/blob/master/Extrinsic.md#the-extrinsic-format-for-node}. * * Can be: * - signed, to create a transaction * - left as is, to create an inherent */ export class GenericExtrinsic extends ExtrinsicBase { __internal__hashCache; static LATEST_EXTRINSIC_VERSION = LATEST_EXTRINSIC_VERSION; constructor(registry, value, { preamble, version } = {}) { super(registry, decodeExtrinsic(registry, value, version || registry.metadata.extrinsic.version?.toNumber(), preamble), undefined, preamble); } /** * @description returns a hash of the contents */ get hash() { if (!this.__internal__hashCache) { this.__internal__hashCache = super.hash; } return this.__internal__hashCache; } /** * @description Injects an already-generated signature into the extrinsic */ addSignature(signer, signature, payload) { this.inner.addSignature(signer, signature, payload); this.__internal__hashCache = undefined; return this; } /** * @description Returns a breakdown of the hex encoding for this Codec */ inspect() { const encoded = u8aConcat(...this.toU8aInner()); return { inner: this.isSigned ? this.inner.inspect().inner : this.inner.method.inspect().inner, outer: [compactToU8a(encoded.length), new Uint8Array([this.version])] }; } /** * @description Sign the extrinsic with a specific keypair */ sign(account, options) { this.inner.sign(account, options); this.__internal__hashCache = undefined; return this; } /** * @describe Adds a fake signature to the extrinsic */ signFake(signer, options) { this.inner.signFake(signer, options); this.__internal__hashCache = undefined; return this; } /** * @description Returns a hex string representation of the value */ toHex(isBare) { return u8aToHex(this.toU8a(isBare)); } /** * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information */ toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii) { return objectSpread({}, { isSigned: this.isSigned, method: this.method.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii) }, this.isSigned ? { assetId: this.assetId ? this.assetId.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii) : null, era: this.era.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii), metadataHash: this.metadataHash ? this.metadataHash.toHex() : null, mode: this.mode ? this.mode.toHuman() : null, nonce: this.nonce.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii), signature: this.signature.toHex(), signer: this.signer.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii), tip: this.tip.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii) } : null); } /** * @description Converts the Object to JSON, typically used for RPC transfers */ toJSON() { return this.toHex(); } /** * @description Returns the base runtime type name for this instance */ toRawType() { return 'Extrinsic'; } /** * @description Encodes the value as a Uint8Array as per the SCALE specifications * @param isBare true when the value is not length-prefixed */ toU8a(isBare) { const encoded = u8aConcat(...this.toU8aInner()); return isBare ? encoded : compactAddLength(encoded); } toU8aInner() { // we do not apply bare to the internal values, rather this only determines out length addition, // where we strip all lengths this creates an extrinsic that cannot be decoded return [ new Uint8Array([this.version]), this.inner.toU8a() ]; } }