@paypal/paypal-js
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Loading wrapper and TypeScript types for the PayPal JS SDK
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# paypal-js
> Loading wrapper and TypeScript types for the [PayPal JS SDK](https://developer.paypal.com/sdk/js/reference/)
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[license]: https://github.com/paypal/paypal-js/blob/main/LICENSE
## Why use paypal-js?
The [default JS SDK code snippet](https://developer.paypal.com/docs/checkout/standard/integrate/#link-addpaymentbuttons) blocks page rendering:
```html
<script src="https://www.paypal.com/sdk/js?client-id=test"></script>
<script>
paypal.Buttons().render("body");
</script>
```
The above snippet can be difficult to implement in a non-blocking way, especially in single page web apps. This is where the paypal-js library comes in. It provides the following benefits over the above snippet:
- Async script loading to ensure page rendering isn't blocked.
- A [Promise API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) to know when script loading is complete.
- A convenient way to reload the script when query parameters or data attributes change.
## Installation
To get started, install paypal-js with npm.
```sh
npm install @paypal/paypal-js
```
## Usage
Import the `loadScript` function for asynchronously loading the Paypal JS SDK.
### `loadScript(options)`
- accepts an object for passing query parameters and attributes to the JS SDK.
- returns a Promise that resolves with `window.paypal` after the JS SDK is finished loading.
#### Async/Await
```js
import { loadScript } from "@paypal/paypal-js";
let paypal;
try {
paypal = await loadScript({ clientId: "test" });
} catch (error) {
console.error("failed to load the PayPal JS SDK script", error);
}
if (paypal) {
try {
await paypal.Buttons().render("#your-container-element");
} catch (error) {
console.error("failed to render the PayPal Buttons", error);
}
}
```
#### Promises
```js
import { loadScript } from "@paypal/paypal-js";
loadScript({ clientId: "test" })
.then((paypal) => {
paypal
.Buttons()
.render("#your-container-element")
.catch((error) => {
console.error("failed to render the PayPal Buttons", error);
});
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error("failed to load the PayPal JS SDK script", error);
});
```
### Passing Arguments
The `loadScript` function accepts an object for configuring the JS SDK. It's used for setting query parameters and script attributes. It accepts parameters in camelCase or kebab-case.
#### Query Parameters
The following example adds `client-id` and `currency` as query string parameters:
```js
loadScript({ clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", currency: "EUR" });
```
Which will load the following `<script>` asynchronously:
```html
<script src="https://www.paypal.com/sdk/js?client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID¤cy=EUR"></script>
```
By default, the JS SDK only loads the buttons component. The `components` query string parameter can be used to load multiple components:
```js
loadScript({
clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
components: ["buttons", "marks", "messages"],
});
```
Which will load the following `<script>` asynchronously:
```html
<script src="https://www.paypal.com/sdk/js?client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&components=buttons,marks,messages"></script>
```
View the [full list of supported query parameters](https://developer.paypal.com/sdk/js/configuration/#link-queryparameters).
#### Data Attributes
All options prefixed with `data` are considered attributes. The following example adds `data-page-type` as an attribute:
```js
loadScript({
clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
dataPageType: "checkout",
});
```
Which will load the following `<script>` asynchronously:
```html
<script
data-page-type="checkout"
src="https://www.paypal.com/sdk/js?client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID"
></script>
```
View the [full list of supported script parameters](https://developer.paypal.com/sdk/js/configuration/#link-scriptparameters).
#### Merchant Id Array
The `merchantId` option accepts an array to simplify the implementation for Multi-Seller Payments. With this approach the caller doesn't have to worry about managing the two different merchant id values (`data-merchant-id` and `merchant-id`).
**Here's an example with multiple `merchantId` values:**
```js
loadScript({
clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
merchantId: ["123", "456", "789"],
});
```
Which will load the following `<script>` and use `merchant-id=*` to properly configure the edge cache:
```html
<script
data-merchant-id="123,456,789"
src="https://www.paypal.com/sdk/js?client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&merchant-id=*"
></script>
```
**Here's an example with one `merchant-id` value:**
```js
loadScript({
clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
merchantId: ["123"],
});
```
When there's only one, the merchant-id is passed in using the query string.
```html
<script src="https://www.paypal.com/sdk/js?client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&merchant-id=123"></script>
```
#### sdkBaseUrl
For local development, the `sdkBaseUrl` option can be used to set the base url of the JS SDK:
```js
loadScript({
clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
sdkBaseUrl: "http://localhost.paypal.com:8000/sdk/js",
});
```
### Legacy Browser Support
This library relies on [JavaScript Promises](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise). To support legacy browsers like IE 11, you must provide your own Promise polyfill. With a Promise polyfill this library will [support the same browsers as the JS SDK](https://developer.paypal.com/reference/guidelines/browser-support/#link-supportedbrowsersbyplatform).
The `loadScript()` function takes in a second parameter for providing a Promise ponyfill. It defaults to the global `Promise` object if it exists. There are two options for polyfilling the Promise object:
1. Use a global polyfill strategy that monkey patches the `window.Promise` API implementation.
2. Use a [ponyfill strategy](https://github.com/sindresorhus/ponyfill) that passes a Promise library into `loadScript()` without affecting other code:
```js
import { loadScript } from "@paypal/paypal-js";
import PromisePonyfill from "promise-polyfill";
loadScript(options, PromisePonyfill).then((paypalObject) => {});
```
We also provide a legacy build that includes the [promise-polyfill](https://github.com/taylorhakes/promise-polyfill) library. You can reference it from the CDN here:
```html
<script src="https://unpkg.com/@paypal/paypal-js@8.0.0/dist/iife/paypal-js.legacy.min.js"></script>
```
### Using a CDN
The paypal-js script is also available on the [unpkg CDN](https://unpkg.com/). The iife/paypal-js.js build assigns the `loadScript` function to the window object as `window.paypalLoadScript`. Here's an example:
```html
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/@paypal/paypal-js@8.0.0/dist/iife/paypal-js.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="paypal-buttons"></div>
<script>
window.paypalLoadScript({ clientId: "test" }).then((paypal) => {
paypal.Buttons().render("#paypal-buttons");
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
```
### `loadCustomScript(options)`
The `loadCustomScript` function is a generic script loader function that works with any url.
- accepts an object for defining the script url and attributes.
- returns a promise to indicate if the script was successfully loaded.
#### Async/Await
```js
import { loadCustomScript } from "@paypal/paypal-js";
try {
await loadCustomScript({
url: "https://www.example.com/index.js",
attributes: {
id: "custom-id-value",
"data-foo": "custom-data-attribute",
},
});
console.log("successfully loaded the custom script");
} catch (error) {
console.error("failed to load the custom script", error);
}
```
#### Promises
```js
import { loadCustomScript } from "@paypal/paypal-js";
loadCustomScript({
url: "https://www.example.com/index.js",
attributes: { id: "custom-id-value", "data-foo": "custom-data-attribute" },
})
.then(() => {
console.log("successfully loaded the custom script");
})
.catch((err) => {
console.error("failed to load the custom script", err);
});
```
## TypeScript Support
This package includes TypeScript type definitions for the PayPal JS SDK. This includes types for the `window.paypal` namespace. We support projects using TypeScript versions >= 3.8.
## Releasing
Run `npm run release` to publish a new release. The version number is determined by the git commits which follow [conventional commits spec](https://www.conventionalcommits.org).