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@nestjs/microservices

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Nest - modern, fast, powerful node.js web framework (@microservices)

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import { createRequire } from 'module'; import { EmptyError, fromEvent, lastValueFrom, merge } from 'rxjs'; import { first, map, share, tap } from 'rxjs/operators'; import { ECONNREFUSED, ENOTFOUND, MQTT_DEFAULT_URL } from '../constants.js'; import { MqttRecord, } from '../record-builders/mqtt.record-builder.js'; import { MqttRecordSerializer } from '../serializers/mqtt-record.serializer.js'; import { ClientProxy } from './client-proxy.js'; import { Logger } from '@nestjs/common'; import { loadPackageSync, isObject } from '@nestjs/common/internal'; let mqttPackage = {}; /** * @publicApi */ export class ClientMqtt extends ClientProxy { options; logger = new Logger(ClientProxy.name); subscriptionsCount = new Map(); url; /* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/no-redundant-type-constituents */ mqttClient = null; connectionPromise = null; isInitialConnection = false; isReconnecting = false; pendingEventListeners = []; constructor(options) { super(); this.options = options; this.url = this.getOptionsProp(this.options, 'url') ?? MQTT_DEFAULT_URL; mqttPackage = loadPackageSync('mqtt', ClientMqtt.name, () => createRequire(import.meta.url)('mqtt')); this.initializeSerializer(options); this.initializeDeserializer(options); } getRequestPattern(pattern) { return pattern; } getResponsePattern(pattern) { return `${pattern}/reply`; } async close() { this.handleClose(); if (this.mqttClient) { await this.mqttClient.endAsync(); } this.mqttClient = null; this.connectionPromise = null; this.isInitialConnection = false; this.subscriptionsCount.clear(); this.pendingEventListeners = []; } handleClose() { if (this.routingMap.size > 0) { const err = new Error('Connection closed'); const callbacks = [...this.routingMap.values()]; this.routingMap.clear(); for (const callback of callbacks) { try { callback({ err }); } catch (callbackErr) { // A failing callback must not keep the remaining requests pending // nor prevent the connection from being closed. this.logger.error(callbackErr); } } } } async connect() { if (this.mqttClient) { return this.connectionPromise; } const mqttClient = this.createClient(); this.mqttClient = mqttClient; this.registerErrorListener(mqttClient); this.registerOfflineListener(mqttClient); this.registerReconnectListener(mqttClient); this.registerConnectListener(mqttClient); this.registerDisconnectListener(mqttClient); this.registerCloseListener(mqttClient); this.pendingEventListeners.forEach(({ event, callback }) => mqttClient.on(event, callback)); const connect$ = this.connect$(mqttClient); const connectionPromise = lastValueFrom(this.mergeCloseEvent(mqttClient, connect$).pipe(share())).catch(err => { if (err instanceof EmptyError) { return; } // A client that does not reconnect on its own (reconnectPeriod 0) would // otherwise stay cached as the rejected attempt, so every later // connect() call replays the rejection instead of trying again. if (this.connectionPromise === connectionPromise && mqttClient.options?.reconnectPeriod === 0) { this.discardClient(mqttClient); } throw err; }); this.connectionPromise = connectionPromise; return connectionPromise; } /** * Drops `client` when it is still the current one, so the next `connect()` * call starts over with a new client. Events a dropped client emits from now * on are ignored. */ discardClient(client) { if (client !== this.mqttClient) { return; } // Requests sent through the dropped client can no longer get a reply this.handleClose(); this.mqttClient = null; this.connectionPromise = null; // The next client has to attach the response listener and subscribe to // the reply channels again this.isInitialConnection = false; this.subscriptionsCount.clear(); } mergeCloseEvent(instance, source$) { const close$ = fromEvent(instance, "close" /* MqttEventsMap.CLOSE */).pipe(tap({ next: () => { this._status$.next("closed" /* MqttStatus.CLOSED */); }, }), map((err) => { throw err; })); return merge(source$, close$).pipe(first()); } createClient() { return mqttPackage.connect(this.url, this.options); } registerErrorListener(client) { client.on("error" /* MqttEventsMap.ERROR */, (err) => { if (err.code === ECONNREFUSED || err.code === ENOTFOUND) { return; } this.logger.error(err); }); } registerOfflineListener(client) { client.on("offline" /* MqttEventsMap.OFFLINE */, () => { this.connectionPromise = Promise.reject('Error: Connection lost. Trying to reconnect...'); // Prevent unhandled rejections this.connectionPromise.catch(() => { }); this.logger.error('MQTT broker went offline.'); }); } registerReconnectListener(client) { client.on("reconnect" /* MqttEventsMap.RECONNECT */, () => { this.isReconnecting = true; this._status$.next("reconnecting" /* MqttStatus.RECONNECTING */); this.logger.log('MQTT connection lost. Trying to reconnect...'); }); } registerDisconnectListener(client) { client.on("disconnect" /* MqttEventsMap.DISCONNECT */, () => { this._status$.next("disconnected" /* MqttStatus.DISCONNECTED */); }); } registerCloseListener(client) { client.on("close" /* MqttEventsMap.CLOSE */, () => { this._status$.next("closed" /* MqttStatus.CLOSED */); // mqtt reconnects on the same client only while reconnectPeriod is set. // Once it gives up, drop the client so the next connect() call starts // over instead of returning the promise of a connection that is gone. if (client === this.mqttClient && !client.reconnecting) { this.discardClient(client); } }); } registerConnectListener(client) { client.on("connect" /* MqttEventsMap.CONNECT */, () => { this.isReconnecting = false; this._status$.next("connected" /* MqttStatus.CONNECTED */); this.logger.log('Connected to MQTT broker'); this.connectionPromise = Promise.resolve(); if (!this.isInitialConnection) { this.isInitialConnection = true; client.on('message', this.createResponseCallback()); } }); } on(event, callback) { // Kept until `close()`, so the clients created later (e.g., after a // failed connect) get it as well this.pendingEventListeners.push({ event, callback }); if (this.mqttClient) { this.mqttClient.on(event, callback); } } unwrap() { if (!this.mqttClient) { throw new Error('Not initialized. Please call the "connect" method first.'); } return this.mqttClient; } createResponseCallback() { return async (channel, buffer) => { let packet; try { packet = JSON.parse(buffer.toString()); } catch (err) { this.logger.debug('MQTT response packet is not in json format, bypassing...'); packet = buffer.toString(); } let incomingResponse; try { incomingResponse = await this.deserializer.deserialize(packet); } catch (error) { // Only the deserializer knows the id, so no request can be failed here. // Nobody awaits this listener, so a rejection would crash the process. this.logger.error(`Dropped a response that the deserializer failed on: ${error}`, error?.stack); return; } const { err, response, isDisposed, id } = incomingResponse; const callback = this.routingMap.get(id); if (!callback) { return undefined; } if (isDisposed || err) { return callback({ err, response, isDisposed: true, }); } callback({ err, response, }); }; } publish(partialPacket, callback) { try { const packet = this.assignPacketId(partialPacket); const pattern = this.normalizePattern(partialPacket.pattern); const responseChannel = this.getResponsePattern(pattern); let subscriptionsCount = this.subscriptionsCount.get(responseChannel) || 0; let isPublished = false; let isTornDown = false; const undoBookkeeping = () => { isTornDown = true; isPublished = false; this.subscriptionsCount.set(responseChannel, (this.subscriptionsCount.get(responseChannel) || 1) - 1); this.routingMap.delete(packet.id); }; const publishPacket = () => { if (isTornDown) { return; } subscriptionsCount = this.subscriptionsCount.get(responseChannel) || 0; this.subscriptionsCount.set(responseChannel, subscriptionsCount + 1); this.routingMap.set(packet.id, callback); isPublished = true; try { const options = isObject(packet?.data) && packet.data instanceof MqttRecord ? packet.data.options : undefined; const serializedPacket = this.serializer.serialize(packet); this.mqttClient.publish(this.getRequestPattern(pattern), serializedPacket, this.mergePacketOptions(options), (err) => { if (err && !isTornDown) { undoBookkeeping(); callback({ err }); } }); } catch (err) { // The broker can acknowledge the subscription later, so this runs // outside the outer catch and has to undo its own work. Only the // bookkeeping though: a concurrent request on this pattern may still // be waiting for its own subscribe reply, so the broker subscription // is left to self-heal, as in #17671. undoBookkeeping(); callback({ err }); } }; const cleanup = () => { isTornDown = true; if (!isPublished) { return; } isPublished = false; this.unsubscribeFromChannel(responseChannel); this.routingMap.delete(packet.id); }; if (subscriptionsCount <= 0) { this.mqttClient.subscribe(responseChannel, (err) => err ? callback({ err }) : publishPacket()); } else { publishPacket(); } return cleanup; } catch (err) { callback({ err }); return () => { }; } } dispatchEvent(packet) { const pattern = this.normalizePattern(packet.pattern); const options = isObject(packet?.data) && packet.data instanceof MqttRecord ? packet.data.options : undefined; const serializedPacket = this.serializer.serialize(packet); return new Promise((resolve, reject) => this.mqttClient.publish(pattern, serializedPacket, this.mergePacketOptions(options), (err) => (err ? reject(err) : resolve()))); } unsubscribeFromChannel(channel) { const subscriptionCount = this.subscriptionsCount.get(channel); this.subscriptionsCount.set(channel, subscriptionCount - 1); if (subscriptionCount - 1 <= 0) { this.mqttClient.unsubscribe(channel); } } initializeSerializer(options) { this.serializer = options?.serializer ?? new MqttRecordSerializer(); } mergePacketOptions(requestOptions) { if (!requestOptions && !this.options?.userProperties) { return undefined; } // Cant just spread objects as MQTT won't deliver // any message with empty object as "userProperties" field // @url https://github.com/nestjs/nest/issues/14079 let options = {}; if (requestOptions) { options = { ...requestOptions }; } if (this.options?.userProperties) { options.properties = { ...options.properties, userProperties: { ...this.options?.userProperties, ...options.properties?.userProperties, }, }; } return options; } }