@nent/core
Version:
142 lines (140 loc) • 5.53 kB
JavaScript
/*!
* NENT 2022
*/
/**
* Wait ('await') for a specified amount of time.
* @param {number} ms time in milliseconds to wait
* @return {Promise<void>}
*/
export function sleep(ms) {
return new Promise(resolve => {
setTimeout(resolve, ms);
});
}
/**
* A synchronous way to find an item in a array with
* an asynchronous predicate
*
* @export
* @template T
* @param {T[]} array
* @param {(t: T) => Promise<boolean>} predicate
* @return {(Promise<T|undefined>)}
*/
export async function findAsyncSequential(array, predicate) {
for (const t of array) {
if (await predicate(t)) {
return t;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Throttle execution of a function. Especially useful for rate limiting
* execution of handlers on events like resize and scroll.
*
* @param {number} delay - A zero-or-greater delay in milliseconds. For event callbacks, values around 100 or 250 (or even higher) are most useful.
* @param {Function} callback - A function to be executed after delay milliseconds. The `this` context and all arguments are passed through, as-is,
* to `callback` when the throttled-function is executed.
* @param {boolean} [noTrailing] - Optional, defaults to false. If noTrailing is true, callback will only execute every `delay` milliseconds while the
* throttled-function is being called. If noTrailing is false or unspecified, callback will be executed one final time
* after the last throttled-function call. (After the throttled-function has not been called for `delay` milliseconds,
* the internal counter is reset).
* @param {boolean} [debounceMode] - If `debounceMode` is true (at begin), schedule `clear` to execute after `delay` ms. If `debounceMode` is false (at end),
* schedule `callback` to execute after `delay` ms.
*
* @returns {Function} A new, throttled, function.
*/
export function throttle(delay, callback, noTrailing = true, debounceMode = false) {
/*
* After wrapper has stopped being called, this timeout ensures that
* `callback` is executed at the proper times in `throttle` and `end`
* debounce modes.
*/
let timeoutID;
let cancelled = false;
// Keep track of the last time `callback` was executed.
let lastExec = 0;
// Function to clear existing timeout
function clearExistingTimeout() {
if (timeoutID) {
clearTimeout(timeoutID);
}
}
// Function to cancel next exec
function cancel() {
clearExistingTimeout();
cancelled = true;
}
/*
* The `wrapper` function encapsulates all of the throttling / debouncing
* functionality and when executed will limit the rate at which `callback`
* is executed.
*/
const wrapper = (...args) => {
let elapsed = Date.now() - lastExec;
if (cancelled) {
return;
}
// Execute `callback` and update the `lastExec` timestamp.
function exec() {
lastExec = Date.now();
callback(args);
}
/*
* If `debounceMode` is true (at begin) this is used to clear the flag
* to allow future `callback` executions.
*/
function clear() {
timeoutID = undefined;
}
if (debounceMode && !timeoutID) {
/*
* Since `wrapper` is being called for the first time and
* `debounceMode` is true (at begin), execute `callback`.
*/
exec();
}
clearExistingTimeout();
if (debounceMode === undefined && elapsed > delay) {
/*
* In throttle mode, if `delay` time has been exceeded, execute
* `callback`.
*/
exec();
}
else if (noTrailing !== true) {
/*
* In trailing throttle mode, since `delay` time has not been
* exceeded, schedule `callback` to execute `delay` ms after most
* recent execution.
*
* If `debounceMode` is true (at begin), schedule `clear` to execute
* after `delay` ms.
*
* If `debounceMode` is false (at end), schedule `callback` to
* execute after `delay` ms.
*/
timeoutID = setTimeout(debounceMode ? clear : exec, debounceMode === undefined ? delay - elapsed : delay);
}
};
wrapper.cancel = cancel;
// Return the wrapper function.
return wrapper;
}
/**
* Debounce execution of a function. Debouncing, unlike throttling,
* guarantees that a function is only executed a single time, either at the
* very beginning of a series of calls, or at the very end.
*
* @param {number} delay - A zero-or-greater delay in milliseconds. For event callbacks, values around 100 or 250 (or even higher) are most useful.
* after the last debounced-function call. If atBegin is true, callback will be executed only at the first debounced-function call.
* (After the throttled-function has not been called for `delay` milliseconds, the internal counter is reset).
* @param {Function} callback - A function to be executed after delay milliseconds. The `this` context and all arguments are passed through, as-is,
* @param {boolean} [atBegin] - Optional, defaults to false. If atBegin is false or unspecified, callback will only be executed `delay` milliseconds
*
* @returns {Function} A new, debounced function.
*/
export function debounce(delay, callback, atBegin = false) {
return throttle(delay, callback, atBegin, true);
}