@naturalcycles/db-lib
Version:
Lowest Common Denominator API to supported Databases
196 lines (195 loc) • 8.09 kB
TypeScript
import type { NonNegativeInteger, ObjectWithId, StringMap } from '@naturalcycles/js-lib/types';
import type { JsonSchema } from '@naturalcycles/nodejs-lib/ajv';
import type { Pipeline } from '@naturalcycles/nodejs-lib/stream';
import type { CommonDBCreateOptions, CommonDBOptions, CommonDBReadOptions, CommonDBSaveOptions, CommonDBStreamOptions, CommonDBTransactionOptions, DBTransaction, DBTransactionFn, RunQueryResult } from '../db.model.js';
import type { DBQuery } from '../query/dbQuery.js';
export interface CommonDB {
/**
* Relational databases are expected to return `null` for all missing properties.
*/
dbType: CommonDBType;
/**
* Manifest of supported features.
*/
support: CommonDBSupport;
/**
* Checks that connection/credentials/etc is okay.
* Also acts as a "warmup request" for a DB.
* It SHOULD fail if DB setup is wrong (e.g on wrong credentials).
* It SHOULD succeed if e.g getByIds(['nonExistingKey']) doesn't throw.
*/
ping: () => Promise<void>;
/**
* Return all tables (table names) available in this DB.
*/
getTables: () => Promise<string[]>;
/**
* $id of the schema SHOULD be like this:
* `${tableName}.schema.json`
*
* This is important for the code to rely on it, and it's verified by dbTest
*/
getTableSchema: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(table: string) => Promise<JsonSchema<ROW>>;
/**
* Will do like `create table ...` for mysql.
* Caution! dropIfExists defaults to false. If set to true - will actually DROP the table!
*/
createTable: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(table: string, schema: JsonSchema<ROW>, opt?: CommonDBCreateOptions) => Promise<void>;
/**
* Order of items returned is not guaranteed to match order of ids.
* (Such limitation exists because Datastore doesn't support it).
*/
getByIds: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(table: string, ids: string[], opt?: CommonDBReadOptions) => Promise<ROW[]>;
/**
* Get rows from multiple tables at once.
* Mimics the API of some NoSQL databases like Firestore.
*
* Takes `map`, which is a map from "table name" to an array of ids.
* Example:
* {
* 'TableOne': ['id1', 'id2'],
* 'TableTwo': ['id3'],
* }
*
* Returns a map with the same keys (table names) and arrays of rows as values.
* Even if some table is not found, it will return an empty array of results for that table.
*
* @experimental
*/
multiGet: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(idsByTable: StringMap<string[]>, opt?: CommonDBReadOptions) => Promise<StringMap<ROW[]>>;
/**
* Order by 'id' is not supported by all implementations (for example, Datastore doesn't support it).
*/
runQuery: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(q: DBQuery<ROW>, opt?: CommonDBReadOptions) => Promise<RunQueryResult<ROW>>;
runQueryCount: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(q: DBQuery<ROW>, opt?: CommonDBReadOptions) => Promise<NonNegativeInteger>;
streamQuery: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(q: DBQuery<ROW>, opt?: CommonDBStreamOptions) => Pipeline<ROW>;
/**
* rows can have missing ids only if DB supports auto-generating them (like mysql auto_increment).
*/
saveBatch: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(table: string, rows: ROW[], opt?: CommonDBSaveOptions<ROW>) => Promise<void>;
/**
* Save rows for multiple tables at once.
* Mimics the API of some NoSQL databases like Firestore.
*
* Takes `map`, which is a map from "table name" to an array of rows.
* Example:
* {
* 'TableOne': [{ id: 'id1', ... }, { id: 'id2', ... }],
* 'TableTwo': [{ id: 'id3', ... }],
* }
*
* @experimental
*/
multiSave: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(rowsByTable: StringMap<ROW[]>, opt?: CommonDBSaveOptions<ROW>) => Promise<void>;
/**
* Perform a partial update of a row by its id.
* Unlike save - doesn't require to first load the doc.
* Mimics the API of some NoSQL databases like Firestore.
*
* The object with given id has to exist, otherwise an error will be thrown.
*
* @experimental
*/
patchById: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(table: string, id: string, patch: Partial<ROW>, opt?: CommonDBOptions) => Promise<void>;
/**
* Returns number of deleted items.
* Not supported by all implementations (e.g Datastore will always return same number as number of ids).
*/
deleteByIds: (table: string, ids: string[], opt?: CommonDBOptions) => Promise<NonNegativeInteger>;
/**
* Deletes rows from multiple tables at once.
* Mimics the API of some NoSQL databases like Firestore.
* Takes `map`, which is a map from "table name" to an array of ids to delete.
* Example:
* {
* 'TableOne': ['id1', 'id2'],
* 'TableTwo': ['id3'],
* }
*
* Returns number of deleted items.
* Not supported by all implementations (e.g Datastore will always return same number as number of ids).
*
* @experimental
*/
multiDelete: (idsByTable: StringMap<string[]>, opt?: CommonDBOptions) => Promise<NonNegativeInteger>;
/**
* Returns number of deleted items.
* Not supported by all implementations (e.g Datastore will always return same number as number of ids).
*/
deleteByQuery: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(q: DBQuery<ROW>, opt?: CommonDBOptions) => Promise<NonNegativeInteger>;
/**
* Applies patch to all the rows that are matched by the query.
*
* Example:
*
* UPDATE table SET A = B where $QUERY_CONDITION
*
* patch would be { A: 'B' } for that query.
*
* Returns the number of rows affected.
*/
patchByQuery: <ROW extends ObjectWithId>(q: DBQuery<ROW>, patch: Partial<ROW>, opt?: CommonDBReadOptions) => Promise<number>;
/**
* Should be implemented as a Transaction (best effort), which means that
* either ALL or NONE of the operations should be applied.
*
* Transaction is automatically committed if fn resolves normally.
* Transaction is rolled back if fn throws, the error is re-thrown in that case.
* Graceful rollback is allowed on tx.rollback()
*
* By default, transaction is read-write,
* unless specified as readOnly in CommonDBTransactionOptions.
*/
runInTransaction: (fn: DBTransactionFn, opt?: CommonDBTransactionOptions) => Promise<void>;
/**
* Experimental API to support more manual transaction control.
*
* @experimental
*/
createTransaction: (opt?: CommonDBTransactionOptions) => Promise<DBTransaction>;
/**
* Increments a value of a property by a given amount.
* This is a batch operation, so it allows to increment multiple rows at once.
*
* - table - the table to apply operations on
* - prop - name of the property to increment (in each of the rows passed)
* - incrementMap - map from id to increment value
*
* Example of incrementMap:
* { rowId1: 2, rowId2: 3 }
*
* Returns the incrementMap with the same keys and updated values.
*
* @experimental
*/
incrementBatch: (table: string, prop: string, incrementMap: StringMap<number>, opt?: CommonDBOptions) => Promise<StringMap<number>>;
}
export declare enum CommonDBType {
'document' = "document",
'relational' = "relational"
}
/**
* Manifest of supported features.
*/
export interface CommonDBSupport {
queries?: boolean;
dbQueryFilter?: boolean;
dbQueryFilterIn?: boolean;
dbQueryOrder?: boolean;
dbQuerySelectFields?: boolean;
insertSaveMethod?: boolean;
updateSaveMethod?: boolean;
patchByQuery?: boolean;
patchById?: boolean;
increment?: boolean;
createTable?: boolean;
tableSchemas?: boolean;
streaming?: boolean;
bufferValues?: boolean;
nullValues?: boolean;
transactions?: boolean;
createTransaction?: boolean;
timeMachine?: boolean;
multiTableOperations?: boolean;
}
export declare const commonDBFullSupport: Required<CommonDBSupport>;