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href="/atom.xml" title="Magicland" type="application/atom+xml"><link rel="alternate" href="/rss2.xml" title="Magicland" type="application/rss+xml"><title>记一次重装系统(Win11) - Magicland</title><meta name="keywords" content="操作系统,Windows, 备份,MHuiG, @MHuiG, Blog, 博客, Magicland, 魔法世界"><meta desc name="description" content="记录因电脑卡顿重装Win11的经历，包括重装前备份列表，适用于Win10/11、使用微软官方镜像的建议，以及重装后系统激活、软件安装、权限夺回、登录界面优化等操作指南。 - MHuiG - Magicland"><meta property="og:type" content="article"><meta property="og:title" content="记一次重装系统(Win11)"><meta property="og:url" content="https://blog.mhuig.top/p/de4b9576/"><meta property="og:site_name" content="Magicland"><meta property="og:description" content="记录因电脑卡顿重装Win11的经历，包括重装前备份列表，适用于Win10/11、使用微软官方镜像的建议，以及重装后系统激活、软件安装、权限夺回、登录界面优化等操作指南。"><meta property="og:locale"><meta property="og:image" content="https://blog.mhuig.top/lib/favicon/android-chrome-192x192.png"><meta property="article:published_time" content="2022-08-11T01:18:00.000Z"><meta 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fa-user-shield fa-fw"></i> 博客管理</a><ul class="list-v"><li><a class="menuitem flat-box header toggle-mode-btn"><i class="fa-duotone fa-bat fa-fw"></i> 暗黑模式</a></li><li></li><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" href="/pages/rss/" title="RSS订阅" active-action="action-pagesrss"><i class="fa-duotone fa-rss fa-fw"></i> RSS订阅</a></li><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" href="/sitemap.xml" title="站点地图" active-action="action-sitemapxml"><i class="fa-duotone fa-sitemap fa-fw"></i> 站点地图</a></li><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://mhuig.instatus.com/" title="Monitors" active-action="action-https:mhuiginstatuscom"><i class="fa-duotone fa-telescope fa-fw"></i> Monitors</a></li><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://ssl.mhuig.top/" title="SSL Status" active-action="action-https:sslmhuigtop"><i class="fa-brands fa-expeditedssl fa-fw"></i> SSL Status</a></li></ul></li><hr><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" title="工具箱"><i class="fa-duotone fa-tools fa-fw"></i> 工具箱</a><ul class="list-v"><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://rssbox.mhuig.top/" title="RSS Box" active-action="action-https:rssboxmhuigtop"><i class="fa-duotone fa-conveyor-belt-boxes fa-fw"></i> RSS Box</a></li><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" href="/havefun/coco/" title="My Cat" active-action="action-havefuncoco"><i class="fa-duotone fa-cat fa-fw"></i> My Cat</a></li><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" href="/pages/talk/" title="碎言碎语" active-action="action-pagestalk"><i class="fa-duotone fa-comments fa-fw"></i> 碎言碎语</a></li></ul></li><hr><li><a class="menuitem flat-box faa-parent animated-hover" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://github.com/MHuiG" title="GitHub" active-action="action-https:githubcomMHuiG"><i class="fa-brands fa-github fa-fw"></i> GitHub</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></header><div id="l_body"><div id="l_cover"><div id="none" class="cover-wrapper post featured" style="display:none"><div class="cover-bg lazyload placeholder" data-bg></div><div class="cover-body"><div class="top"><p class="title">Magicland</p><p class="subtitle">「看庭前花开花落,望天上云卷云舒」</p></div><div class="bottom"><div class="menu navigation"><div class="list-h"><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://github.com/MHuiG" active-action="action-https:githubcomMHuiG"><i class="fa-brands fa-github color-github fa-fw"></i><p>Github</p></a><a href="/pages/friends/" active-action="action-pagesfriends"><i class="fa-duotone fa-link color-friends fa-fw"></i><p>友链</p></a><a href="/pages/about/" active-action="action-pagesabout"><i class="fa-duotone fa-user-tie color-about fa-fw"></i><p>关于</p></a><a href="https://www.travellings.cn/go-by-clouds.html" target="_blank" active-action="action-https:wwwtravellingscngo-by-cloudshtml" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer"><i class="fa-duotone fa-subway color-travellings fa-fw"></i><p>Travelling</p></a></div></div></div></div><div id="scroll-down" style="display:none"><i class="fa fa-chevron-down scroll-down-effects"></i></div></div></div><div id="safearea"><div class="body-wrapper"><div id="l_main" class><article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article" class="article post white-box reveal md shadow floatable blur article-type-post" id="post" itemprop="blogPost"><link itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" href="https://blog.mhuig.top/p/de4b9576/"><span hidden itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="Magicland"></span><span hidden itemprop="post" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/CreativeWork"><meta itemprop="name" content="记一次重装系统(Win11)"><meta itemprop="description" content="记录因电脑卡顿重装Win11的经历，包括重装前备份列表，适用于Win10/11、使用微软官方镜像的建议，以及重装后系统激活、软件安装、权限夺回、登录界面优化等操作指南。"></span><div class="headimg-div"><div class="headimg-a"> <img itemprop="image" class="headimg lazyload" alt="记一次重装系统(Win11)" src="https://static.mhuig.top/npm/mhgoos@0.0.1660181609153/win11.png" class="lazyload" data-srcset="https://static.mhuig.top/npm/mhgoos@0.0.1660181609153/win11.png" srcset="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///////yH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw=="></div></div><div class="article-meta" id="top"><h1 class="hidden" itemprop="name headline"> 记一次重装系统(Win11)</h1><div class="new-meta-box"><div class="new-meta-item author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a itemprop="url" class="author" target="_blank" href="https://mhuig.top/" rel="nofollow noopener" alt="author"><img itemprop="image" src="/lib/avatar/avatar-16.webp" class="lazyload" data-srcset="/lib/avatar/avatar-16.webp" srcset="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///////yH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="author"><p itemprop="name">MHuiG</p></a></div><div class="new-meta-item wordcount"><a class="notlink"><i class="fa-duotone fa-keyboard fa-fw" aria-hidden="true"></i><p>字数：4.8k 字</p></a></div><div class="new-meta-item readtime"><a class="notlink"><i class="fa-duotone fa-hourglass-half fa-fw" aria-hidden="true"></i><p>时长：21 分钟</p></a></div></div></div><div id="layoutHelper-page-plugins"></div><div id="post-body" itemprop="articleBody"><p>电脑开机后要先卡顿 30 min，然后才能正常工作，还有不明程序一直在读写磁盘，噪声太大了，没救了重装系统吧。</p><p><img src="https://static.mhuig.top/npm/mhgoos@0.0.1660181609153/win11.png" class="lazyload" data-srcset="https://static.mhuig.top/npm/mhgoos@0.0.1660181609153/win11.png" srcset="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///////yH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="win11"></p><p>重装系统之后操作瞬间就流畅很多~</p><p>意料之外：重装系统之后，win11自带的杀软开始报毒，之前在虚拟机看过镜像中是没有这个病毒文件的。使用老毛桃制作启动盘，事先格式了系统盘，推测可能是老毛桃启动盘释放的病毒文件，或者是上一个系统的隐藏分区释放的病毒文件，<a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS9zZWFyY2g_cT0lRTglODAlODElRTYlQUYlOUIlRTYlQTElODMlRTUlOTAlQUYlRTUlOEElQTglRTclOUIlOTglRTYlOTAlQkElRTUlQjglQTYlRTYlOUMlQTglRTklQTklQUMlRTclOTclODUlRTYlQUYlOTI">google:老毛桃启动盘携带木马病毒</a>，这里建议使用微软官方的镜像和安装介质。</p><blockquote><p>重装系统前的备份列表 以下内容适用于 win10 与 win11</p></blockquote><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="PE"><a href="#PE" class="headerlink" title="PE"></a>PE</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubWljcm9zb2Z0LmNvbS96aC1jbi9zb2Z0d2FyZS1kb3dubG9hZC93aW5kb3dzMTE">官方镜像和安装介质</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cDovL3d3dy5sYW9tYW90YW8ub3JnLw">老毛桃 UEFI 版</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="操作系统"><a href="#操作系统" class="headerlink" title="操作系统"></a>操作系统</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueGl0b25na3UuY29tLw">windows 镜像库</a></li></ul><p>Win11安装跳过tpm 2.0检测的方法</p><p>TPM 对笔者来说毫无用处</p><p>打开 Windows 11的ISO镜像安装包，打开后将目录Source中的install.wim文件复制到桌面上。然后解压Windows 10的 ISO安装包，然后将Win11的install.win文件拷到解压后的win10安装包的sources文件夹，双击Windows 10 安装包里的setup.exe文件开始安装，借用Windows10安装程序去安装Windows11系统</p><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9iYnMua2FmYW4uY24vdGhyZWFkLTIxMzQ3OTktMS0xLmh0bWw">W10 Digital License Activation Script</a></li></ul><p>笔者发现装完系统以后 win11 已经激活了，是因为之前使用了 W10 Digital License Activation Script。</p></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="Office"><a href="#Office" class="headerlink" title="Office"></a>Office</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueGl0b25na3UuY29tL29mZmljZS5odG1s">Office 镜像库</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9vdHAubGFuZGlhbi52aXAvemgtY24v">Office Tool Plus</a><blockquote><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuY29vbGh1Yi50b3AvYXJjaGl2ZXMvMTQ">Office Tool Plus 入门教程</a></p></blockquote></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuY29vbGh1Yi50b3AvdGVjaC1hcnRpY2xlcy9rbXNfbGlzdC5odG1s">kms list</a><blockquote><p>kms.loli.best 1688</p></blockquote></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="浏览器"><a href="#浏览器" class="headerlink" title="浏览器"></a>浏览器</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS9pbnRsL3poLUNOL2Nocm9tZS8">Chrome</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubW96aWxsYS5vcmcvemgtQ04vZmlyZWZveC9uZXcv">Firefox</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudG9ycHJvamVjdC5vcmcvemgtQ04vZG93bmxvYWQv">Tor Browser</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="安全管理"><a href="#安全管理" class="headerlink" title="安全管理"></a>安全管理</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuaHVvcm9uZy5jbi8">火绒安全</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9ndWFuamlhLnFxLmNvbS8">腾讯电脑管家</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9rYXNwZXJza3kuY29tLw">Kaspersky</a></li></ul><p>暂时只装火绒。</p></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="Windows-应用商店"><a href="#Windows-应用商店" class="headerlink" title="Windows 应用商店"></a>Windows 应用商店</h2><ul><li>7-zip</li><li>Ubuntu On windows</li><li>Kali Linux</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="IDE-文本编辑器"><a href="#IDE-文本编辑器" class="headerlink" title="IDE 文本编辑器"></a>IDE 文本编辑器</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9jb2RlLnZpc3VhbHN0dWRpby5jb20v">Visual Studio Code</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly92aXN1YWxzdHVkaW8ubWljcm9zb2Z0LmNvbS96aC1oYW5zL3ZzLw">Visual Studio</a><blockquote><p>vs2022永久激活密钥：<br>Visual Studio 2022 Enterprise：VHF9H-NXBBB-638P6-6JHCY-88JWH<br>Visual Studio 2022 Professional：TD244-P4NB7-YQ6XK-Y8MMM-YWV2J</p></blockquote></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuY29kZWJsb2Nrcy5vcmcv">CodeBlocks</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuamV0YnJhaW5zLmNvbS96aC1jbi9weWNoYXJtLw">JetBrains Pycharm</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuamV0YnJhaW5zLmNvbS96aC1jbi9pZGVhLw">JetBrains Idea</a><blockquote><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZXhjZXB0aW9uLnNpdGUvZXNzYXkvaG93LXRvLWZyZWUtdXNlLWludGVsbGlqLWlkZWEtMjAxOS0z">https://www.exception.site/essay/how-to-free-use-intellij-idea-2019-3</a></p></blockquote></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9ub3RlcGFkLXBsdXMtcGx1cy5vcmcv">Notepad++</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZWNsaXBzZS5vcmcvZG93bmxvYWRzLw">Eclipse</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubXllY2xpcHNlY24uY29tLw">MyEclipse</a></li><li>Typora</li><li>Matlab</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="代理工具"><a href="#代理工具" class="headerlink" title="代理工具"></a>代理工具</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tL0ZuZHJvaWQvY2xhc2hfZm9yX3dpbmRvd3NfcGtnL3JlbGVhc2Vz">Clash for Windows</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tLzJkdXN0L3YycmF5Tg">V2rayN</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tL3NoYWRvd3NvY2tzci1iYWNrdXAvc2hhZG93c29ja3NyLWNzaGFycC9yZWxlYXNlcw">ShadowsocketsR</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="DOH"><a href="#DOH" class="headerlink" title="DOH"></a>DOH</h2><ul><li>阿里：<a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9kbnMuYWxpZG5zLmNvbS9kbnMtcXVlcnk">https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query</a></li><li>腾讯：<a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9kb2gucHViL2Rucy1xdWVyeQ">https://doh.pub/dns-query</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="驱动"><a href="#驱动" class="headerlink" title="驱动"></a>驱动</h2><ul><li>NVIDIA</li><li>ATK Package</li><li>cuda</li><li>cudnn</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="开发环境"><a href="#开发环境" class="headerlink" title="开发环境"></a>开发环境</h2><ul><li><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9qbWV1YmFuay5naXRodWIuaW8vdGRtLWdjYy8">TDM-GCC x64</a></p></li><li><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucHl0aG9uLm9yZy9kb3dubG9hZHMv">python</a></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">pip config <span class="built_in">set</span> global.index-url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><blockquote><p>Writing to %appdata%\pip\pip.ini</p></blockquote></li><li><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuYW5hY29uZGEuY29tLw">anaconda</a></p></li><li><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cub3JhY2xlLmNvbS9qYXZhL3RlY2hub2xvZ2llcy9kb3dubG9hZHMvI2phdmE4LXdpbmRvd3M">Java SE Development Kit</a></p></li><li><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tL2NvcmV5YnV0bGVyL252bS13aW5kb3dzL3JlbGVhc2Vz">nvm</a></p><blockquote><p>找到nvm文件位置，点开 settings.txt</p></blockquote><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">root: C:\software\nvm</span><br><span class="line">path: C:\software\nodejs</span><br><span class="line">node_mirror: https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node/</span><br><span class="line">npm_mirror: https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/npm/</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p>使用</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">nvm <span class="built_in">ls</span> // 看安装的所有node.js的版本</span><br><span class="line">nvm list available // 查显示可以安装的所有node.js的版本</span><br><span class="line">nvm install 版本号 // 例如：nvm install 16.16.0</span><br><span class="line">nvm use 版本号 // 切换到使用指定的nodejs版本</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="版本控制"><a href="#版本控制" class="headerlink" title="版本控制"></a>版本控制</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXQtc2NtLmNvbS9kb3dubG9hZHM">Git</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9kZXNrdG9wLmdpdGh1Yi5jb20v">GitHub DeskTop</a></li></ul><p>配置 .gitconfig</p><figure class="highlight plaintext"><figcaption><span>.gitconfig</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">[user]</span><br><span class="line"> name = MHuiG</span><br><span class="line"> email = xxxxxx@qq.com</span><br><span class="line"> signingkey = BA16368BD4C4169C</span><br><span class="line">[gui]</span><br><span class="line"> encoding = utf-8</span><br><span class="line">[filter "lfs"]</span><br><span class="line"> smudge = git-lfs smudge -- %f</span><br><span class="line"> process = git-lfs filter-process</span><br><span class="line"> required = true</span><br><span class="line"> clean = git-lfs clean -- %f</span><br><span class="line">[http]</span><br><span class="line"> schannelCheckRevoke = false</span><br><span class="line">[commit]</span><br><span class="line"> gpgsign = true</span><br><span class="line">[gpg]</span><br><span class="line"> program = C:\\software\\GnuPG\\bin\\gpg.exe</span><br><span class="line">[init]</span><br><span class="line"> defaultBranch = main</span><br><span class="line">[core]</span><br><span class="line"> editor = \"C:\\software\\Microsoft VS Code\\bin\\code\" --wait</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="聊天工具"><a href="#聊天工具" class="headerlink" title="聊天工具"></a>聊天工具</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9pbS5xcS5jb20vZG93bmxvYWQ">QQ</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93ZWl4aW4ucXEuY29tLw">微信</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93b3JrLndlaXhpbi5xcS5jb20v">企业微信</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly90ZWxlZ3JhbS5vcmcv">Telegram Desktop</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="远程连接"><a href="#远程连接" class="headerlink" title="远程连接"></a>远程连接</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueHNoZWxsLmNvbS96aC9mcmVlLWZvci1ob21lLXNjaG9vbC8">Xshell</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueHNoZWxsLmNvbS96aC9mcmVlLWZvci1ob21lLXNjaG9vbC8">Xftp</a></li><li>SecureCRT</li><li>VNC</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="数据库"><a href="#数据库" class="headerlink" title="数据库"></a>数据库</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9kZXYubXlzcWwuY29tL2Rvd25sb2Fkcy9teXNxbC8">MySQL</a></li><li>Navicat</li><li>mongoDB</li><li>Robo 3T</li><li>redis</li><li>RedisDesktopManager</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="截屏工具"><a href="#截屏工具" class="headerlink" title="截屏工具"></a>截屏工具</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tL05pY2tlTWFuYXJpbi9TY3JlZW5Ub0dpZg">ScreenToGif</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9nZXRncmVlbnNob3Qub3JnLw">Greenshot</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="GPG"><a href="#GPG" class="headerlink" title="GPG"></a>GPG</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9rZXliYXNlLmlvLw">keybase</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ251cGcub3JnL2Rvd25sb2FkL2luZGV4Lmh0bWw">Gpg4win</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="下载工具"><a href="#下载工具" class="headerlink" title="下载工具"></a>下载工具</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueHVubGVpLmNvbS8">迅雷</a></li><li>百度网盘</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cDovL2FyaWEyLmJhaXNoZW5nOTk5LmNvbS8">Aria2</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="杂项"><a href="#杂项" class="headerlink" title="杂项"></a>杂项</h2><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9zaHVydWZhLnNvZ291LmNvbS8">搜狗输入法</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudm13YXJlLmNvbS8">VMware</a><blockquote><p>16: ZF3R0-FHED2-M80TY-8QYGC-NPKYF</p></blockquote></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueG1pbmQuY24v">XMind</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9zdG1hbi5jb20v">PostMan</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9jaWRpYW4ueW91ZGFvLmNvbS8">网易有道词典</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9jYWp2aWV3ZXIuY25raS5uZXQv">CAJViewer</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuaXBpcC5uZXQvcHJvZHVjdC9jbGllbnQuaHRtbA">BestTrace</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cDovL3N0YXJ1bWwuaW8vZG93bmxvYWQ">StarUML</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9wb3J0YWwuaGRmZ3JvdXAub3JnL2Rpc3BsYXkvSERGVklFVy9IREZWaWV3">HDFView</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS9zZWFyY2g_cT1BZG9iZStQaG90b3Nob3ArMjAyMitzaXRlOnJ1dHJhY2tlci5vcmc">Adobe Photo Shop</a></li><li>网易云音乐</li><li>MathType</li><li>PotPlayerPortable</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tL0NodXl1LVRlYW0vRGlzbS1NdWx0aS1sYW5ndWFnZS9yZWxlYXNlcw">Dism++</a></li><li>UltraISO</li><li>MyDiskTest</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlza2dlbml1cy5jbi8">DiskGenius</a></li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="chrome-扩展"><a href="#chrome-扩展" class="headerlink" title="chrome 扩展"></a>chrome 扩展</h2><ul><li>AdBlock — 最佳广告拦截工具</li><li>Enable Copy</li><li>MetaMask</li><li>Tampermonkey BETA</li><li>Wappalyzer - Technology profiler</li><li>迅雷下载支持</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="windows-导出备份-WiFi-密码"><a href="#windows-导出备份-WiFi-密码" class="headerlink" title="windows 导出备份 WiFi 密码"></a>windows 导出备份 WiFi 密码</h2><figure class="highlight bash"><figcaption><span>Wi-Fi-code.bat</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">@<span class="built_in">echo</span> off </span><br><span class="line"> </span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">for</span> /f <span class="string">"skip=9 tokens=1,2 delims=:"</span> %%i <span class="keyword">in</span> (<span class="string">'netsh wlan show profiles'</span>) <span class="keyword">do</span> @<span class="built_in">echo</span> %%j | findstr -i -v <span class="built_in">echo</span> | netsh wlan show profiles %%j key=clear >>%USERPROFILE%\desktop\Wi-Fi-code.txt</span><br><span class="line">start %USERPROFILE%\desktop\Wi-Fi-code.txt</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="windows-提权"><a href="#windows-提权" class="headerlink" title="windows 提权"></a>windows 提权</h2><p>装完系统先搞权限。</p><h3 id="夺回-Windows-系统权限"><a href="#夺回-Windows-系统权限" class="headerlink" title="夺回 Windows 系统权限"></a>夺回 Windows 系统权限</h3><p>碰到过这样的提示：“无法使用内置管理员账户打开 XX 程序，请使用其他账户登录”</p><p>其实已经使用管理员账户登录了，为什么还会出现这样的提示呢？</p><p>这是因为使用的内置账户没有对应用程序的操作权限，可以使用注册表来夺回 Windows10 系统权限。</p><p>账户详解：</p><p>使用的管理员账户，就是使用用户名或微软账号登录到 Windows 的账号，管理权限无限近似于 Administrator，但在某些文件/文件夹的操作上，还是不如真正的 Administrator 好用。</p><p>在 Windows 内置的账户中，还有两个比 Administrator 权限更高的账户，一个是肉眼可见的 System 权限，最终的 Boss 则是 TrustedInstaller，其实所有账户中它也不是最高的那个，但剩下的无论通过什么方式，都挖掘不出来了，也许超级账户就是 Microsoft 自己了。</p><p>Windows 夺回系统权限的操作方法：</p><ul><li>1、<code>Win+R</code> 组合键之后，输入 <code>regedit</code> ，打开注册表；</li><li>2、定位到：<code>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System</code> ，在右侧栏找到 <code>FilterAdministratorToken</code> ，双击后将数值数据修改为 <code>1</code>之后点击 确定。（如果没有的话，就使用鼠标右键新建个 <code>DWORD（32位）</code> 值，将其命名为 <code>FilterAdministratorToken</code> 。）</li><li>3、之后再定位到：<code>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\UIPI</code> ，将右侧的默认项目的数值数据修改为 <code>1</code>。</li><li>4、完成上述操作后，重启电脑或注销当前 Windows 账户后，再进入“控制面板-系统与安全-用户账户控制设置”，将“通知选项”设置为默认就 OK 了。</li></ul><h3 id="开启-administrator-账户"><a href="#开启-administrator-账户" class="headerlink" title="开启 administrator 账户"></a>开启 administrator 账户</h3><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">net user administrator /active:<span class="built_in">yes</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><h3 id="右键菜单权限选项"><a href="#右键菜单权限选项" class="headerlink" title="右键菜单权限选项"></a>右键菜单权限选项</h3><figure class="highlight bash"><figcaption><span>管理员取得所有权.reg</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00</span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"获取超级管理员权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,-78"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas\<span class="built_in">command</span>]</span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"</span></span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"获取超级管理员权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,-78"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas\<span class="built_in">command</span>]</span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F /t"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F /t"</span></span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\dllfile\shell]</span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\dllfile\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"获取超级管理员权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"HasLUAShield"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\dllfile\shell\runas\<span class="built_in">command</span>]</span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"</span></span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Drive\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Drive\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"获取超级管理员权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,-78"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Drive\shell\runas\<span class="built_in">command</span>]</span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F /t"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F /t"</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><figure class="highlight bash"><figcaption><span>恢复原始权限.reg</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00</span><br><span class="line">;恢复原始权限 </span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas-] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"恢复原始权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,101"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">; && takeown /f \"%1\"</span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas-\<span class="built_in">command</span>] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /reset && cacls \"%1\" /e /r \"%%USERNAME%%\""</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /reset && cacls \"%1\" /e /r \"%%USERNAME%%\""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\exefile\shell\runas2-] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"恢复原始权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,101"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\exefile\shell\runas2-\<span class="built_in">command</span>] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /reset && cacls \"%1\" /e /r \"%%USERNAME%%\""</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /reset && cacls \"%1\" /e /r \"%%USERNAME%%\""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas-] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"恢复原始权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,101"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas-\<span class="built_in">command</span>] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /reset && cacls \"%1\" /e /r \"%%USERNAME%%\""</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /reset && cacls \"%1\" /e /r \"%%USERNAME%%\""</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><figure class="highlight bash"><figcaption><span>取得文件修改权限.reg</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00</span><br><span class="line">;取得文件修改权限 </span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"获取管理员权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,102"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas\<span class="built_in">command</span>] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\exefile\shell\runas2] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"获取管理员权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,102"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\exefile\shell\runas2\<span class="built_in">command</span>] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"获取管理员权限"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"Icon"</span>=<span class="string">"C:\\Windows\\System32\\imageres.dll,102"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"NoWorkingDirectory"</span>=<span class="string">""</span></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas\<span class="built_in">command</span>] </span><br><span class="line">@=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F /t"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"IsolatedCommand"</span>=<span class="string">"cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F /t"</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><figure class="highlight bash"><figcaption><span>移除权限选项.reg</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00</span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\exefile\shell\runas2]</span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas]</span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas-]</span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\exefile\shell\runas2-]</span><br><span class="line">[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas-]</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><h3 id="获取-TrustedInstaller-超级权限"><a href="#获取-TrustedInstaller-超级权限" class="headerlink" title="获取 TrustedInstaller 超级权限"></a>获取 TrustedInstaller 超级权限</h3><blockquote><p>TrustedInstaller 超级权限是凌驾于管理员权限和系统权限之上的存在</p></blockquote><p>TrustedInstaller超级权限的添加方法：</p><p>下载注册表权限修改工具 SetACL:</p><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9oZWxnZWtsZWluLmNvbS9kb3dubG9hZC8jZG93bmxvYWQtc2V0YWNs">https://helgeklein.com/download/#download-setacl</a></p><p>SetACL文档：</p><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9oZWxnZWtsZWluLmNvbS9zZXRhY2wv">https://helgeklein.com/setacl/</a></p><p><a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/go.html?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9oZWxnZWtsZWluLmNvbS9zZXRhY2wvZG9jdW1lbnRhdGlvbi9jb21tYW5kLWxpbmUtdmVyc2lvbi1zZXRhY2wtZXhlLw">https://helgeklein.com/setacl/documentation/command-line-version-setacl-exe/</a></p><p>按照如下格式设置执行获取权限命令：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">SetACL -on 对象名称 -ot 对象类型 -actn 操作</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p>对象名称 (<code>-on</code>)：这是 SetACL 应操作的对象的路径。<br>对象类型（<code>-ot</code>）：对象名称指的是什么类型的对象：文件或目录（<code>file</code>）、注册表项（<code>reg</code>）、服务（<code>srv</code>）、打印机（<code>prn</code>）、网络共享（<code>shr</code>）<br>操作 (<code>-actn</code>)：SetACL 应该如何处理指定的对象</p><p>注册表值权限获取就可以用如下命令：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">SetACL.exe -on <span class="string">"HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\XXX\{xxxxxxx-666-5555-EEEE-yyyyyy}"</span> -ot reg -actn setowner -ownr <span class="string">"n:Administrators"</span></span><br><span class="line">;;注释：将上述注册表项所有者更新到管理员 Administrator（默认为不可更改的 TrustedInstaller ）。</span><br><span class="line">SetACL.exe -on <span class="string">"HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\XXX\{xxxxxxx-666-5555-EEEE-yyyyyy}"</span> -ot reg -actn ace -ace <span class="string">"n:Administrators;p:full"</span></span><br><span class="line">;;注释：让上述注册表项所有者 Administrator 获取全部权限。</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p>注意，上述命令缺一不可，而且要按照先后顺序执行。</p><p>友情提醒：命令 <code>SetACL -on 对象名称 -ot 对象类型 -actn 操作</code> 适合文件、文件夹（需要写详细路径）和注册表项目超级权限获取，各位可按需提权，出于安全考虑，切勿滥用。如果修改完毕，还可以考虑把命令中的管理员 Administrator 替换为 TrustedInstaller 再次执行命令，恢复系统默认，确保安全。</p></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="windows-取消登录界面的名字"><a href="#windows-取消登录界面的名字" class="headerlink" title="windows 取消登录界面的名字"></a>windows 取消登录界面的名字</h2><ul><li>1、打开 regedit。</li><li>2、定位到以下位置：<code>\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\</code>，找到名为 <code>dontdisplaylastusername</code> 的键值，双击它，然后将它的数值数据改为 <code>1</code>。</li><li>3、将鼠标光标放在左侧树状列表的System项上，单击右键，选择新建-DWORD（32位）值，并将该值命名为：<code>DontDisplayLockedUserID</code>。</li><li>4、双击我们刚刚新建的名为 <code>DontDisplayLockedUserID</code> 的DWORD（32位）值，你将看到一个编辑DWORD（32位）值的窗口。在这个窗口中，将 <code>DontDisplayLockedUserID</code> 的数值数据改为<code>3</code>。</li><li>5、修改完成后，关闭注册表编辑器，在开始菜单中点击你的头像，再点击锁定，你将看到锁屏界面。</li><li>6、按回车键，或者使用鼠标点击屏幕，你将看到 Win 登录界面。这时我们可以看到，我们的名字已经显示为 “解锁电脑”。</li><li>7、要登录 Win，你需要手动输入用户名和密码或者PIN，需要注意的是，这个用户名以 <code>C:\Users</code> 中的为准。如果你不清楚你当前的用户名，那么可以打开命令提示符后，里面显示的是 <code>C:\Users\XXX ></code>，那么当前的用户名就是 <code>XXX</code> ，在登录 Win 时，将 <code>XXX</code> 填入用户名的输入框即可。</li></ul><p>要将Win10登陆界面恢复为显示姓名也非常简单，只需再次来到注册表，然后双击名为 <code>dontdisplaylastusername</code> 的键值，将它的数值数据改为 <code>0</code> 即可。</p></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="windows-取消登录界面电源按钮"><a href="#windows-取消登录界面电源按钮" class="headerlink" title="windows 取消登录界面电源按钮"></a>windows 取消登录界面电源按钮</h2><p>1、按下 <code>Win+r</code> 打开运行，输入 <code>regedit</code> 回车，打开注册表编辑器；<br>2、定位至：<code>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System</code>，然后你就会看到 <code>shutdownwithoutlogon</code> 这个 32 位的 DWORD 值；<br>3、双击 <code>shutdownwithoutlogon</code>，打开编辑界面，将数据设置为<code>０</code>；原值为 <code>1</code>.<br>4、操作完成后，你就会发现，登陆界面的电源按钮没了。</p></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="上帝模式"><a href="#上帝模式" class="headerlink" title="上帝模式"></a>上帝模式</h2><p>即 God Mode 完全控制面板</p><p>开启方法:</p><p>新建文件夹重命名为</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">GodMode.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C}</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="时间显示到秒"><a href="#时间显示到秒" class="headerlink" title="时间显示到秒"></a>时间显示到秒</h2><p>实验中发现 win11 删除了注册表 ShowSecondsInSystemClock，需要先下载安装 <code>startallback</code>，然后笔者放弃了时间显示到秒。</p><ul><li>win11 需要先下载安装 <code>startallback</code>, win10 直接修改注册表</li><li>修改注册表 <code>HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced</code></li><li>新建DWORD(32位)值 改为 <code>1</code>: "ShowSecondsInSystemClock"=dword:00000001</li><li>重启</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="使用注册表隐藏磁盘盘符"><a href="#使用注册表隐藏磁盘盘符" class="headerlink" title="使用注册表隐藏磁盘盘符"></a>使用注册表隐藏磁盘盘符</h2><p>具体操作如下：</p><p>注：在开始之前，请使用Administrator帐户登录Windows10。</p><ul><li>1、首先，将鼠标光标放在“此电脑”图标上，点击右键，再点击管理。</li><li>2、在窗口左侧的树状列表中展开本地用户和组，点击用户文件夹。</li><li>3、双击帐户列表中的Administrator项，将账户已禁用项取消勾选，然后点击确定按钮。</li><li>4、这时，点击开始按钮，再点击你的头像，你可以看到 Administrator 项，只要点击它，我们就可以 以 Administrator 帐户登录 Windows了。</li><li>5、以 Administrator 账户登录 Windows 后，打开regedit。</li><li>6、定位到以下位置：<code>\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\</code></li><li>7、在窗口右侧的空白处点击鼠标右键，选择新建-新建DWORD（32位）值，并将该值命名为：<code>NoDrives</code></li><li>8、以下是一份对照表，这个表我们接下来有用。</li></ul><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"> A：1</span><br><span class="line"> B：2</span><br><span class="line"> C：4</span><br><span class="line"> D：8</span><br><span class="line"> E：16</span><br><span class="line"> F：32</span><br><span class="line"> G：64</span><br><span class="line"> H：128</span><br><span class="line"> I：256</span><br><span class="line"> J：512</span><br><span class="line"> K：1024</span><br><span class="line"> L：2048</span><br><span class="line"> M：4096</span><br><span class="line"> N：8192</span><br><span class="line"> O：16384</span><br><span class="line"> P：32768</span><br><span class="line"> Q：65536</span><br><span class="line"> R：131072</span><br><span class="line"> S：262144</span><br><span class="line"> T：524288</span><br><span class="line"> U：1048576</span><br><span class="line"> V：2097152</span><br><span class="line"> W：4194304</span><br><span class="line"> X：8388608</span><br><span class="line"> Y：16777216</span><br><span class="line"> Z：33554432</span><br><span class="line"> 所有：67108863</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p>想要隐藏E盘，查表可知，该盘对应的值为 <code>16</code>。</p><ul><li>9、双击我们刚刚新建的名为 <code>NoDrives</code> 的DWOED（32位）值，将该值基数改为10进制，再将该值的数值数据设置为<code>16</code>。</li><li>10、重启电脑后，打开文件资源管理器（此电脑），可见，E盘已经消失了。</li><li>11、要进入E盘非常简单，我们只需在文件资源管理器的地址栏输入：E:\，然后回车即可。</li></ul><p>如何恢复？</p><p>如果你不想再隐藏E盘，那么你可以通过以下方式恢复：</p><p>以 Administrator 帐户登录 Windows。打开 regedit，定位到以下位置：<code>\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policie</code>，找到名为 <code>NoDrives</code> 的 DWORD（32位）值，双击该值，将其数值数据改为 <code>0</code>，然后重启即可。</p></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="重置组策略"><a href="#重置组策略" class="headerlink" title="重置组策略"></a>重置组策略</h2><p>在 Windows 系统中，通过组策略我们可以设置系统的各种软件、计算机和用户策略等。不小心将组策略中的设置修改错了，导致系统中的很多组件都无法使用了，这该怎么办呢？这时候重置组策略编辑器是最好的解决办法</p><h3 id="还原本地安全策略"><a href="#还原本地安全策略" class="headerlink" title="还原本地安全策略"></a>还原本地安全策略</h3><p>用于管理 Windows 安全选项的安全策略与组策略使用了不同的管理控制台——secpol.msc（本地安全策略），该安全设置管理单元对组策略进行了扩展，可方便个人用户或域管理员手动配置和定义计算机安全策略。</p><p>如果你对 Windows 的安全管理策略不太了解，又自己手动更改了一些乱七八糟的设置，可以通过如下步骤对本地安全策略进行还原：</p><ul><li>1、使用Windows + X 快捷键打开「命令提示符（管理员）」；</li><li>2、执行如下命令：</li></ul><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">secedit /configure /cfg %windir%\inf\defltbase.inf /db defltbase.sdb /verbose</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><ul><li>3、命令执行完成之后需要重启计算机才能生效，如果某些组件仍出现奇怪的问题，可以通过下面介绍的步骤来重置组策略对象。</li></ul><h3 id="使用命令行重置组策略对象"><a href="#使用命令行重置组策略对象" class="headerlink" title="使用命令行重置组策略对象"></a>使用命令行重置组策略对象</h3><p>此种方法比较特殊，我们可以直接从安装 Windows 的分区中直接删除组策略配置文件夹，以达到全部重置目的：</p><ul><li>1、使用 Windows + X 快捷键打开「命令提示符（管理员）」；</li><li>2、执行如下命令：</li></ul><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">RD /S /Q <span class="string">"%WinDir%\System32\GroupPolicyUsers"</span></span><br><span class="line">RD /S /Q <span class="string">"%WinDir%\System32\GroupPolicy"</span></span><br><span class="line">gpupdate /force</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><ul><li>3、命令执行完成后重启计算机即可。</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="禁用设置和控制面板"><a href="#禁用设置和控制面板" class="headerlink" title="禁用设置和控制面板"></a>禁用设置和控制面板</h2><p>该方法适用于：Win10+专业版/企业版/教育版</p><ul><li>1、运行gpedit；</li><li>2、定位到：用户配置-管理模板-控制面板，在窗口的右侧找到并双击禁止访问“控制面板”和PC设置；</li><li>3、在弹出的窗口中选择已启用，点击确定按钮；</li><li>4、当你完成这些步骤后，用户将无法打开设置。</li></ul><p>该方法适用于：Win10+家庭版</p><p>重要提醒：编辑注册表是有风险的，如果你不小心误操作，这则可能对你电脑的系统造成不可逆转的损害，在继续之前，我们建议你备份注册表或者创建系统还原点。</p><ul><li>1、运行regedit；</li><li>2、定位到：<code>\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\</code>，在窗口右侧的空白处单击鼠标右键，选择新建-DWORD（32位）值，并将此值命名为：<code>NoControlPanel</code>；</li><li>3、双击刚刚新建的名为 <code>NoControlPanel</code> 的DWORD（32位）值，将数值数据由 <code>0</code> 改为 <code>1</code> ，点击确定按钮；</li><li>4、完成这些步骤后，用户将无法打开设置。</li></ul><p>如何恢复？</p><ul><li>1、如果你是使用组策略编辑器来禁用设置和控制面板的，要恢复原样，你需要进入组策略编辑器，来到以下目录：用户配置-管理模板-控制面板，在窗口的右侧重新找到禁止访问“控制面板”和PC设置，双击它，然后在弹出的窗口中将已启用改回未配置，点击确定按钮。</li><li>2、如果你是使用注册表编辑器来禁用设置和控制面板的，要恢复原样，你需要进入注册表编辑器，来到以下目录：<code>\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\</code>，在窗口的右侧找到名为 <code>NoControlPanel</code> 的DWORD（32位）值，双击它，将数值数据由 <code>1</code> 改成 <code>0</code> ，点击确定按钮。</li></ul></div><div class="story post-story"><h2 id="禁用注册表"><a href="#禁用注册表" class="headerlink" title="禁用注册表"></a>禁用注册表</h2><p>没事不要乱动注册表 /邪恶</p><figure class="highlight bash"><figcaption><span>禁用注册表.reg</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System]</span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">"DisableRegistryTools"</span>=dword:00000001</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><figure class="highlight bash"><figcaption><span>解锁注册表.inf</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">[Version]</span><br><span class="line">Signature=“$CHICAGO$”</span><br><span class="line">[DefaultInstall]</span><br><span class="line">DelReg=del</span><br><span class="line">[del]</span><br><span class="line">HKCU,Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System,Disableregistrytools,1,00,00,00,00</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p>右键选择安装解锁</p><figure class="highlight bash"><figcaption><span>修复注册表.cmd</span></figcaption><table><tbody><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">reg add <span class="string">"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsSelfHostApplicability"</span> /v <span class="string">"BranchName"</span> /d <span class="string">"fbl_release"</span> /t REG_SZ /f</span><br><span class="line">reg add <span class="string">"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsSelfHostApplicability"</span> /v <span class="string">"ThresholdRiskLevel"</span> /d <span class="string">"low"</span> /t REG_SZ /f</span><br><span class="line">reg deldte <span class="string">"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsSelfHostApplicability"</span> /v <span class="string">"ThresholdInternal"</span> /f</span><br><span class="line">reg deldte <span class="string">"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsSelfHostApplicability"</span> /v <span class="string">"ThresholdOptedIn"</span> /f</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></div></div><div class="footer"><div class="copyright license"><div class="license-title">记一次重装系统(Win11)</div><div class="license-link"><a href="https://blog.mhuig.top/p/de4b9576/">https://blog.mhuig.top/p/de4b9576/</a></div><div class="license-meta"><div class="license-meta-item"><div class="license-meta-title">本文作者</div><div class="license-meta-text">MHuiG</div></div><div class="license-meta-item"><div class="license-meta-title">发布于</div><div class="license-meta-text">Aug 11, 2022</div></div><div class="license-meta-item"><div class="license-meta-title">更新于</div><div class="license-meta-text">Nov 20, 2025</div></div><div class="license-meta-item"><div class="license-meta-title">许可协议</div><div class="license-meta-text"><a 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