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---
lang: en
title: 'API docs: metadata.decoratorfactory.mergewithown'
keywords: LoopBack 4.0, LoopBack 4, Node.js, TypeScript, OpenAPI
sidebar: lb4_sidebar
editurl: https://github.com/loopbackio/loopback-next/tree/master/packages/metadata
permalink: /doc/en/lb4/apidocs.metadata.decoratorfactory.mergewithown.html
---
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[Home](./index.md) > [@loopback/metadata](./metadata.md) > [DecoratorFactory](./metadata.decoratorfactory.md) > [mergeWithOwn](./metadata.decoratorfactory.mergewithown.md)
## DecoratorFactory.mergeWithOwn() method
This method is called by the default implementation of the decorator function to merge the spec argument from the decoration with the own metadata for a class, all properties, all methods, or all method parameters that are decorated by this decorator.
It MUST be overridden by subclasses to process own metadata.
**Signature:**
```typescript
protected mergeWithOwn(ownMetadata: M, target: Object, member?: string | symbol, descriptorOrIndex?: TypedPropertyDescriptor<any> | number): M;
```
## Parameters
<table><thead><tr><th>
Parameter
</th><th>
Type
</th><th>
Description
</th></tr></thead>
<tbody><tr><td markdown="1">
ownMetadata
</td><td markdown="1">
M
</td><td markdown="1">
Own Metadata exists locally on the target
</td></tr>
<tr><td markdown="1">
target
</td><td markdown="1">
Object
</td><td markdown="1">
Decoration target
</td></tr>
<tr><td markdown="1">
member
</td><td markdown="1">
string \| symbol
</td><td markdown="1">
_(Optional)_ Optional property or method
</td></tr>
<tr><td markdown="1">
descriptorOrIndex
</td><td markdown="1">
TypedPropertyDescriptor<any> \| number
</td><td markdown="1">
_(Optional)_ Optional parameter index or method descriptor
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
**Returns:**
M