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Documentation for LoopBack 4
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---
lang: en
title: 'API docs: metadata.decoratorfactory.mergewithown'
keywords: LoopBack 4.0, LoopBack 4
sidebar: lb4_sidebar
editurl: https://github.com/strongloop/loopback-next/tree/master/packages/metadata
permalink: /doc/en/lb4/apidocs.metadata.decoratorfactory.mergewithown.html
---
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[Home](./index.md) > [@loopback/metadata](./metadata.md) > [DecoratorFactory](./metadata.decoratorfactory.md) > [mergeWithOwn](./metadata.decoratorfactory.mergewithown.md)
## DecoratorFactory.mergeWithOwn() method
This method is called by the default implementation of the decorator function to merge the spec argument from the decoration with the own metadata for a class, all properties, all methods, or all method parameters that are decorated by this decorator.
It MUST be overridden by subclasses to process own metadata.
<b>Signature:</b>
```typescript
protected mergeWithOwn(ownMetadata: M, target: Object, member?: string | symbol, descriptorOrIndex?: TypedPropertyDescriptor<any> | number): M;
```
## Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| ownMetadata | <code>M</code> | Own Metadata exists locally on the target |
| target | <code>Object</code> | Decoration target |
| member | <code>string | symbol</code> | Optional property or method |
| descriptorOrIndex | <code>TypedPropertyDescriptor<any> | number</code> | Optional parameter index or method descriptor |
<b>Returns:</b>
`M`