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@loftysoul/soul

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The professional Content Management System, based ghost

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// # Ghost Head Helper // Usage: `{{ghost_head}}` // // Outputs scripts and other assets at the top of a Ghost theme var proxy = require('./proxy'), _ = require('lodash'), debug = require('ghost-ignition').debug('ghost_head'), getMetaData = proxy.metaData.get, getAssetUrl = proxy.metaData.getAssetUrl, escapeExpression = proxy.escapeExpression, SafeString = proxy.SafeString, logging = proxy.logging, settingsCache = proxy.settingsCache, config = proxy.config, blogIconUtils = proxy.blogIcon, labs = proxy.labs; function writeMetaTag(property, content, type) { type = type || property.substring(0, 7) === 'twitter' ? 'name' : 'property'; return '<meta ' + type + '="' + property + '" content="' + content + '" />'; } function finaliseStructuredData(metaData) { var head = []; _.each(metaData.structuredData, function (content, property) { if (property === 'article:tag') { _.each(metaData.keywords, function (keyword) { if (keyword !== '') { keyword = escapeExpression(keyword); head.push(writeMetaTag(property, escapeExpression(keyword))); } }); head.push(''); } else if (content !== null && content !== undefined) { head.push(writeMetaTag(property, escapeExpression(content))); } }); return head; } function getMembersHelper() { return ` <script src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/"></script> <script defer src="${getAssetUrl('public/members.js')}"></script> `; } /** * **NOTE** * Express adds `_locals`, see https://github.com/expressjs/express/blob/4.15.4/lib/response.js#L962. * But `options.data.root.context` is available next to `root._locals.context`, because * Express creates a `renderOptions` object, see https://github.com/expressjs/express/blob/4.15.4/lib/application.js#L554 * and merges all locals to the root of the object. Very confusing, because the data is available in different layers. * * Express forwards the data like this to the hbs engine: * { * post: {}, - res.render('view', databaseResponse) * context: ['post'], - from res.locals * safeVersion: '1.x', - from res.locals * _locals: { * context: ['post'], * safeVersion: '1.x' * } * } * * hbs forwards the data to any hbs helper like this * { * data: { * site: {}, * labs: {}, * config: {}, * root: { * post: {}, * context: ['post'], * locals: {...} * } * } * * `site`, `labs` and `config` are the templateOptions, search for `hbs.updateTemplateOptions` in the code base. * Also see how the root object gets created, https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/v4.0.6/lib/handlebars/runtime.js#L259 */ // We use the name ghost_head to match the helper for consistency: module.exports = function ghost_head(options) { // eslint-disable-line camelcase debug('begin'); // if server error page do nothing if (options.data.root.statusCode >= 500) { return; } var head = [], dataRoot = options.data.root, context = dataRoot._locals.context ? dataRoot._locals.context : null, safeVersion = dataRoot._locals.safeVersion, postCodeInjection = dataRoot && dataRoot.post ? dataRoot.post.codeinjection_head : null, globalCodeinjection = settingsCache.get('ghost_head'), useStructuredData = !config.isPrivacyDisabled('useStructuredData'), referrerPolicy = config.get('referrerPolicy') ? config.get('referrerPolicy') : 'no-referrer-when-downgrade', favicon = blogIconUtils.getIconUrl(), iconType = blogIconUtils.getIconType(favicon); debug('preparation complete, begin fetch'); /** * @TODO: * - getMetaData(dataRoot, dataRoot) -> yes that looks confusing! * - there is a very mixed usage of `data.context` vs. `root.context` vs `root._locals.context` vs. `this.context` * - NOTE: getMetaData won't live here anymore soon, see https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/issues/8995 * - therefor we get rid of using `getMetaData(this, dataRoot)` * - dataRoot has access to *ALL* locals, see function description * - it should not break anything */ return getMetaData(dataRoot, dataRoot) .then(function handleMetaData(metaData) { debug('end fetch'); if (context) { // head is our main array that holds our meta data if (metaData.metaDescription && metaData.metaDescription.length > 0) { head.push('<meta name="description" content="' + escapeExpression(metaData.metaDescription) + '" />'); } head.push('<link rel="shortcut icon" href="' + favicon + '" type="image/' + iconType + '" />'); head.push('<link rel="canonical" href="' + escapeExpression(metaData.canonicalUrl) + '" />'); head.push('<meta name="referrer" content="' + referrerPolicy + '" />'); // don't allow indexing of preview URLs! if (_.includes(context, 'preview')) { head.push(writeMetaTag('robots', 'noindex,nofollow', 'name')); } // show amp link in post when 1. we are not on the amp page and 2. amp is enabled if (_.includes(context, 'post') && !_.includes(context, 'amp') && settingsCache.get('amp')) { head.push('<link rel="amphtml" href="' + escapeExpression(metaData.ampUrl) + '" />'); } if (metaData.previousUrl) { head.push('<link rel="prev" href="' + escapeExpression(metaData.previousUrl) + '" />'); } if (metaData.nextUrl) { head.push('<link rel="next" href="' + escapeExpression(metaData.nextUrl) + '" />'); } if (!_.includes(context, 'paged') && useStructuredData) { head.push(''); head.push.apply(head, finaliseStructuredData(metaData)); head.push(''); if (metaData.schema) { head.push('<script type="application/ld+json">\n' + JSON.stringify(metaData.schema, null, ' ') + '\n </script>\n'); } } if (!_.includes(context, 'amp') && labs.isSet('members')) { head.push(getMembersHelper()); } } head.push('<meta name="generator" content="Ghost ' + escapeExpression(safeVersion) + '" />'); head.push('<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="' + escapeExpression(metaData.site.title) + '" href="' + escapeExpression(metaData.rssUrl) + '" />'); // no code injection for amp context!!! if (!_.includes(context, 'amp')) { if (!_.isEmpty(globalCodeinjection)) { head.push(globalCodeinjection); } if (!_.isEmpty(postCodeInjection)) { head.push(postCodeInjection); } } debug('end'); return new SafeString(head.join('\n ').trim()); }) .catch(function handleError(err) { logging.error(err); // Return what we have so far (currently nothing) return new SafeString(head.join('\n ').trim()); }); };