@langchain/core
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Core LangChain.js abstractions and schemas
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{"version":3,"file":"json_schema.cjs","names":["isStandardJsonSchema","isZodSchemaV4","interopZodTransformInputSchema","isZodObjectV4","interopZodObjectStrict","isZodSchemaV3","zodToJsonSchema"],"sources":["../../src/utils/json_schema.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { toJSONSchema, type $ZodType } from \"zod/v4/core\";\nimport { dereference, type Schema } from \"@cfworker/json-schema\";\nimport {\n isZodSchemaV3,\n isZodSchemaV4,\n InteropZodType,\n interopZodObjectStrict,\n isZodObjectV4,\n interopZodTransformInputSchema,\n} from \"./types/zod.js\";\nimport {\n type JsonSchema7Type as JSONSchema,\n zodToJsonSchema,\n} from \"./zod-to-json-schema/index.js\";\nimport { StandardJSONSchemaV1 } from \"@standard-schema/spec\";\nimport { isStandardJsonSchema } from \"./standard_schema.js\";\n\nexport { deepCompareStrict, Validator } from \"@cfworker/json-schema\";\n\nexport type ToJSONSchemaParams = NonNullable<\n Parameters<typeof toJSONSchema>[1]\n>;\n\n/**\n * WeakMap cache for Zod/Standard-Schema → JSON Schema conversions.\n *\n * Keyed on the schema object reference. Since Zod schemas are immutable and\n * the same `tool.schema` reference is passed on every LLM call, this\n * eliminates redundant serializations. For example, an agent with 6 tools\n * doing 15 steps across 3 parallel subagents would otherwise run 270\n * identical conversions per invocation.\n *\n * Only used when no custom `params` are passed (the common case for tool\n * binding). WeakMap ensures cached entries are GC'd when the schema goes\n * out of scope.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nconst _jsonSchemaCache = new WeakMap<object, JSONSchema>();\n\n/**\n * Converts a Standard JSON schema, Zod schema or JSON schema to a JSON schema.\n * Results are cached by schema reference when no custom params are passed.\n * @param schema - The schema to convert.\n * @param params - The parameters to pass to the toJSONSchema function.\n * @returns The converted schema.\n */\nexport function toJsonSchema(\n schema: StandardJSONSchemaV1 | InteropZodType | JSONSchema,\n params?: ToJSONSchemaParams\n): JSONSchema {\n // Cache when no custom params are passed (the default for tool binding).\n // Params can change the output (e.g., different target draft), so we\n // bypass the cache when they're provided.\n const canCache = !params && schema != null && typeof schema === \"object\";\n\n if (canCache) {\n const cached = _jsonSchemaCache.get(schema);\n if (cached) return cached;\n }\n\n let result: JSONSchema;\n\n if (isStandardJsonSchema(schema) && !isZodSchemaV4(schema)) {\n result = schema[\"~standard\"].jsonSchema.input({\n target: \"draft-07\",\n }) as JSONSchema;\n } else if (isZodSchemaV4(schema)) {\n const inputSchema = interopZodTransformInputSchema(schema, true);\n if (isZodObjectV4(inputSchema)) {\n const strictSchema = interopZodObjectStrict(inputSchema, true);\n result = toJSONSchema(strictSchema as unknown as $ZodType, params);\n } else {\n result = toJSONSchema(schema as unknown as $ZodType, params);\n }\n } else if (isZodSchemaV3(schema)) {\n result = zodToJsonSchema(schema as never);\n } else {\n result = schema as JSONSchema;\n }\n\n if (canCache && result != null && typeof result === \"object\") {\n _jsonSchemaCache.set(schema, result);\n }\n\n return result;\n}\n\n/**\n * Validates if a JSON schema validates only strings. May return false negatives in some edge cases\n * (like recursive or unresolvable refs).\n *\n * @param schema - The schema to validate.\n * @returns `true` if the schema validates only strings, `false` otherwise.\n */\nexport function validatesOnlyStrings(schema: unknown): boolean {\n // Null, undefined, or empty schema\n if (\n !schema ||\n typeof schema !== \"object\" ||\n Object.keys(schema).length === 0 ||\n Array.isArray(schema)\n ) {\n return false; // Validates anything, not just strings\n }\n\n // Explicit type constraint\n if (\"type\" in schema) {\n if (typeof schema.type === \"string\") {\n return schema.type === \"string\";\n }\n\n if (Array.isArray(schema.type)) {\n // not sure why someone would do `\"type\": [\"string\"]` or especially `\"type\": [\"string\",\n // \"string\", \"string\", ...]` but we're not here to judge\n return schema.type.every((t) => t === \"string\");\n }\n return false; // Invalid or non-string type\n }\n\n // Enum with only string values\n if (\"enum\" in schema) {\n return (\n Array.isArray(schema.enum) &&\n schema.enum.length > 0 &&\n schema.enum.every((val) => typeof val === \"string\")\n );\n }\n\n // String constant\n if (\"const\" in schema) {\n return typeof schema.const === \"string\";\n }\n\n // Schema combinations\n if (\"allOf\" in schema && Array.isArray(schema.allOf)) {\n // If any subschema validates only strings, then the overall schema validates only strings\n return schema.allOf.some((subschema) => validatesOnlyStrings(subschema));\n }\n\n if (\n (\"anyOf\" in schema && Array.isArray(schema.anyOf)) ||\n (\"oneOf\" in schema && Array.isArray(schema.oneOf))\n ) {\n const subschemas = (\n \"anyOf\" in schema ? schema.anyOf : schema.oneOf\n ) as unknown[];\n\n // All subschemas must validate only strings\n return (\n subschemas.length > 0 &&\n subschemas.every((subschema) => validatesOnlyStrings(subschema))\n );\n }\n\n // We're not going to try on this one, it's too complex - we just assume if it has a \"not\" key and hasn't matched one of the above checks, it's not a string schema.\n if (\"not\" in schema) {\n return false; // The not case can validate non-strings\n }\n\n if (\"$ref\" in schema && typeof schema.$ref === \"string\") {\n const ref = schema.$ref as string;\n const resolved = dereference(schema as Schema);\n if (resolved[ref]) {\n return validatesOnlyStrings(resolved[ref]);\n }\n return false;\n }\n\n // ignore recursive refs and other cases where type is omitted for now\n // ignore other cases for now where type is omitted\n\n return false;\n}\n\n// Re-export of the types used throughout langchain for json schema serialization.\n// The plan is to eventually nix zod-to-json-schema altogether in place for\n// zod v4 / a more standardized way of serializing validated inputs, so its re-exported\n// here to remove the dependency on zod-to-json-schema in downstream packages until\n// a determination is made.\n\nexport {\n type JsonSchema7Type,\n type JsonSchema7Type as JSONSchema,\n type JsonSchema7ArrayType,\n type JsonSchema7ObjectType,\n type JsonSchema7StringType,\n type JsonSchema7NumberType,\n type JsonSchema7NullableType,\n} from \"./zod-to-json-schema/index.js\";\n"],"mappings":";;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAsCA,MAAM,mCAAmB,IAAI,SAA6B;;;;;;;;AAS1D,SAAgB,aACd,QACA,QACY;CAIZ,MAAM,WAAW,CAAC,UAAU,UAAU,QAAQ,OAAO,WAAW;AAEhE,KAAI,UAAU;EACZ,MAAM,SAAS,iBAAiB,IAAI,OAAO;AAC3C,MAAI,OAAQ,QAAO;;CAGrB,IAAI;AAEJ,KAAIA,8BAAAA,qBAAqB,OAAO,IAAI,CAACC,YAAAA,cAAc,OAAO,CACxD,UAAS,OAAO,aAAa,WAAW,MAAM,EAC5C,QAAQ,YACT,CAAC;UACOA,YAAAA,cAAc,OAAO,EAAE;EAChC,MAAM,cAAcC,YAAAA,+BAA+B,QAAQ,KAAK;AAChE,MAAIC,YAAAA,cAAc,YAAY,CAE5B,WAAA,GAAA,YAAA,cADqBC,YAAAA,uBAAuB,aAAa,KAAK,EACH,OAAO;MAElE,WAAA,GAAA,YAAA,cAAsB,QAA+B,OAAO;YAErDC,YAAAA,cAAc,OAAO,CAC9B,UAASC,wBAAAA,gBAAgB,OAAgB;KAEzC,UAAS;AAGX,KAAI,YAAY,UAAU,QAAQ,OAAO,WAAW,SAClD,kBAAiB,IAAI,QAAQ,OAAO;AAGtC,QAAO;;;;;;;;;AAUT,SAAgB,qBAAqB,QAA0B;AAE7D,KACE,CAAC,UACD,OAAO,WAAW,YAClB,OAAO,KAAK,OAAO,CAAC,WAAW,KAC/B,MAAM,QAAQ,OAAO,CAErB,QAAO;AAIT,KAAI,UAAU,QAAQ;AACpB,MAAI,OAAO,OAAO,SAAS,SACzB,QAAO,OAAO,SAAS;AAGzB,MAAI,MAAM,QAAQ,OAAO,KAAK,CAG5B,QAAO,OAAO,KAAK,OAAO,MAAM,MAAM,SAAS;AAEjD,SAAO;;AAIT,KAAI,UAAU,OACZ,QACE,MAAM,QAAQ,OAAO,KAAK,IAC1B,OAAO,KAAK,SAAS,KACrB,OAAO,KAAK,OAAO,QAAQ,OAAO,QAAQ,SAAS;AAKvD,KAAI,WAAW,OACb,QAAO,OAAO,OAAO,UAAU;AAIjC,KAAI,WAAW,UAAU,MAAM,QAAQ,OAAO,MAAM,CAElD,QAAO,OAAO,MAAM,MAAM,cAAc,qBAAqB,UAAU,CAAC;AAG1E,KACG,WAAW,UAAU,MAAM,QAAQ,OAAO,MAAM,IAChD,WAAW,UAAU,MAAM,QAAQ,OAAO,MAAM,EACjD;EACA,MAAM,aACJ,WAAW,SAAS,OAAO,QAAQ,OAAO;AAI5C,SACE,WAAW,SAAS,KACpB,WAAW,OAAO,cAAc,qBAAqB,UAAU,CAAC;;AAKpE,KAAI,SAAS,OACX,QAAO;AAGT,KAAI,UAAU,UAAU,OAAO,OAAO,SAAS,UAAU;EACvD,MAAM,MAAM,OAAO;EACnB,MAAM,YAAA,GAAA,sBAAA,aAAuB,OAAiB;AAC9C,MAAI,SAAS,KACX,QAAO,qBAAqB,SAAS,KAAK;AAE5C,SAAO;;AAMT,QAAO"}