@gguf/claw
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Multi-channel AI gateway with extensible messaging integrations
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Markdown
---
title: IRC
description: Connect OpenClaw to IRC channels and direct messages.
---
Use IRC when you want OpenClaw in classic channels (`#room`) and direct messages.
IRC ships as an extension plugin, but it is configured in the main config under `channels.irc`.
## Quick start
1. Enable IRC config in `~/.openclaw/openclaw.json`.
2. Set at least:
```json
{
"channels": {
"irc": {
"enabled": true,
"host": "irc.libera.chat",
"port": 6697,
"tls": true,
"nick": "openclaw-bot",
"channels": ["#openclaw"]
}
}
}
```
3. Start/restart gateway:
```bash
openclaw gateway run
```
## Security defaults
- `channels.irc.dmPolicy` defaults to `"pairing"`.
- `channels.irc.groupPolicy` defaults to `"allowlist"`.
- With `groupPolicy="allowlist"`, set `channels.irc.groups` to define allowed channels.
- Use TLS (`channels.irc.tls=true`) unless you intentionally accept plaintext transport.
## Access control
There are two separate “gates” for IRC channels:
1. **Channel access** (`groupPolicy` + `groups`): whether the bot accepts messages from a channel at all.
2. **Sender access** (`groupAllowFrom` / per-channel `groups["#channel"].allowFrom`): who is allowed to trigger the bot inside that channel.
Config keys:
- DM allowlist (DM sender access): `channels.irc.allowFrom`
- Group sender allowlist (channel sender access): `channels.irc.groupAllowFrom`
- Per-channel controls (channel + sender + mention rules): `channels.irc.groups["#channel"]`
- `channels.irc.groupPolicy="open"` allows unconfigured channels (**still mention-gated by default**)
Allowlist entries can use nick or `nick!user@host` forms.
### Common gotcha: `allowFrom` is for DMs, not channels
If you see logs like:
- `irc: drop group sender alice!ident@host (policy=allowlist)`
…it means the sender wasn’t allowed for **group/channel** messages. Fix it by either:
- setting `channels.irc.groupAllowFrom` (global for all channels), or
- setting per-channel sender allowlists: `channels.irc.groups["#channel"].allowFrom`
Example (allow anyone in `#tuirc-dev` to talk to the bot):
```json5
{
channels: {
irc: {
groupPolicy: "allowlist",
groups: {
"#tuirc-dev": { allowFrom: ["*"] },
},
},
},
}
```
## Reply triggering (mentions)
Even if a channel is allowed (via `groupPolicy` + `groups`) and the sender is allowed, OpenClaw defaults to **mention-gating** in group contexts.
That means you may see logs like `drop channel … (missing-mention)` unless the message includes a mention pattern that matches the bot.
To make the bot reply in an IRC channel **without needing a mention**, disable mention gating for that channel:
```json5
{
channels: {
irc: {
groupPolicy: "allowlist",
groups: {
"#tuirc-dev": {
requireMention: false,
allowFrom: ["*"],
},
},
},
},
}
```
Or to allow **all** IRC channels (no per-channel allowlist) and still reply without mentions:
```json5
{
channels: {
irc: {
groupPolicy: "open",
groups: {
"*": { requireMention: false, allowFrom: ["*"] },
},
},
},
}
```
## Security note (recommended for public channels)
If you allow `allowFrom: ["*"]` in a public channel, anyone can prompt the bot.
To reduce risk, restrict tools for that channel.
### Same tools for everyone in the channel
```json5
{
channels: {
irc: {
groups: {
"#tuirc-dev": {
allowFrom: ["*"],
tools: {
deny: ["group:runtime", "group:fs", "gateway", "nodes", "cron", "browser"],
},
},
},
},
},
}
```
### Different tools per sender (owner gets more power)
Use `toolsBySender` to apply a stricter policy to `"*"` and a looser one to your nick:
```json5
{
channels: {
irc: {
groups: {
"#tuirc-dev": {
allowFrom: ["*"],
toolsBySender: {
"*": {
deny: ["group:runtime", "group:fs", "gateway", "nodes", "cron", "browser"],
},
eigen: {
deny: ["gateway", "nodes", "cron"],
},
},
},
},
},
},
}
```
Notes:
- `toolsBySender` keys can be a nick (e.g. `"eigen"`) or a full hostmask (`"eigen!~eigen@174.127.248.171"`) for stronger identity matching.
- The first matching sender policy wins; `"*"` is the wildcard fallback.
For more on group access vs mention-gating (and how they interact), see: [/channels/groups](/channels/groups).
## NickServ
To identify with NickServ after connect:
```json
{
"channels": {
"irc": {
"nickserv": {
"enabled": true,
"service": "NickServ",
"password": "your-nickserv-password"
}
}
}
}
```
Optional one-time registration on connect:
```json
{
"channels": {
"irc": {
"nickserv": {
"register": true,
"registerEmail": "bot@example.com"
}
}
}
}
```
Disable `register` after the nick is registered to avoid repeated REGISTER attempts.
## Environment variables
Default account supports:
- `IRC_HOST`
- `IRC_PORT`
- `IRC_TLS`
- `IRC_NICK`
- `IRC_USERNAME`
- `IRC_REALNAME`
- `IRC_PASSWORD`
- `IRC_CHANNELS` (comma-separated)
- `IRC_NICKSERV_PASSWORD`
- `IRC_NICKSERV_REGISTER_EMAIL`
## Troubleshooting
- If the bot connects but never replies in channels, verify `channels.irc.groups` **and** whether mention-gating is dropping messages (`missing-mention`). If you want it to reply without pings, set `requireMention:false` for the channel.
- If login fails, verify nick availability and server password.
- If TLS fails on a custom network, verify host/port and certificate setup.