@firebase/firestore
Version:
The Cloud Firestore component of the Firebase JS SDK.
1,377 lines (1,376 loc) • 297 kB
TypeScript
/**
* @license
* Copyright 2024 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import { ParseContext } from '../api/parse_context';
import { FieldPath as InternalFieldPath } from '../model/path';
import { Value as ProtoValue } from '../protos/firestore_proto_api';
import { JsonProtoSerializer, ProtoValueSerializable } from '../remote/serializer';
import { Bytes } from './bytes';
import { FieldPath } from './field_path';
import { GeoPoint } from './geo_point';
import { DocumentReference } from './reference';
import { Timestamp } from './timestamp';
import { UserData } from './user_data_reader';
import { VectorValue } from './vector_value';
/**
* @beta
*
* An enumeration of the different types of expressions.
*/
export type ExpressionType = 'Field' | 'Constant' | 'Function' | 'AggregateFunction' | 'ListOfExpressions' | 'AliasedExpression';
/**
* @beta
*
* An enumeration of the different types generated by the Firestore backend.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Numerics evaluate directly to backend representation (`int64` or `float64`), not JS `number`.</li>
* <li>JavaScript `Date` and firestore `Timestamp` objects strictly evaluate to `'timestamp'`.</li>
* <li>Advanced configurations parsing backend types (such as `decimal128`, `max_key` or `min_key` from BSON) are also incorporated in this union string type. Note that `decimal128` is a backend-only numeric type that the JavaScript SDK cannot create natively, but can be evaluated in pipelines.</li>
* </ul>
*/
export type Type = 'null' | 'array' | 'boolean' | 'bytes' | 'timestamp' | 'geo_point' | 'number' | 'int32' | 'int64' | 'float64' | 'decimal128' | 'map' | 'reference' | 'string' | 'vector' | 'max_key' | 'min_key' | 'object_id' | 'regex' | 'request_timestamp';
/**
* @beta
*
* Represents an expression that can be evaluated to a value within the execution of a {@link
* @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Pipeline}.
*
* Expressions are the building blocks for creating complex queries and transformations in
* Firestore pipelines. They can represent:
*
* - **Field references:** Access values from document fields.
* - **Literals:** Represent constant values (strings, numbers, booleans).
* - **Function calls:** Apply functions to one or more expressions.
*
* The `Expression` class provides a fluent API for building expressions. You can chain together
* method calls to create complex expressions.
*/
export declare abstract class Expression implements ProtoValueSerializable, UserData {
abstract readonly expressionType: ExpressionType;
abstract readonly _methodName?: string;
/**
* @private
* @internal
*/
abstract _toProto(serializer: JsonProtoSerializer): ProtoValue;
_protoValueType: "ProtoValue";
/**
* @private
* @internal
*/
abstract _readUserData(context: ParseContext): void;
/**
* Creates an expression that adds this expression to another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Add the value of the 'quantity' field and the 'reserve' field.
* field("quantity").add(field("reserve"));
* ```
*
* @param second - The expression or literal to add to this expression.
* @param others - Optional additional expressions or literals to add to this expression.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the addition operation.
*/
add(second: Expression | unknown): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Wraps the expression in a [BooleanExpression].
*
* @returns A [BooleanExpression] representing the same expression.
*/
asBoolean(): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that subtracts another expression from this expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Subtract the 'discount' field from the 'price' field
* field("price").subtract(field("discount"));
* ```
*
* @param subtrahend - The expression to subtract from this expression.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the subtraction operation.
*/
subtract(subtrahend: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that subtracts a constant value from this expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Subtract 20 from the value of the 'total' field
* field("total").subtract(20);
* ```
*
* @param subtrahend - The constant value to subtract.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the subtraction operation.
*/
subtract(subtrahend: number): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that multiplies this expression by another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Multiply the 'quantity' field by the 'price' field
* field("quantity").multiply(field("price"));
* ```
*
* @param second - The second expression or literal to multiply by.
* @param others - Optional additional expressions or literals to multiply by.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the multiplication operation.
*/
multiply(second: Expression | number): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that divides this expression by another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Divide the 'total' field by the 'count' field
* field("total").divide(field("count"));
* ```
*
* @param divisor - The expression to divide by.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the division operation.
*/
divide(divisor: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that divides this expression by a constant value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Divide the 'value' field by 10
* field("value").divide(10);
* ```
*
* @param divisor - The constant value to divide by.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the division operation.
*/
divide(divisor: number): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that calculates the modulo (remainder) of dividing this expression by another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Calculate the remainder of dividing the 'value' field by the 'divisor' field
* field("value").mod(field("divisor"));
* ```
*
* @param expression - The expression to divide by.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the modulo operation.
*/
mod(expression: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that calculates the modulo (remainder) of dividing this expression by a constant value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Calculate the remainder of dividing the 'value' field by 10
* field("value").mod(10);
* ```
*
* @param value - The constant value to divide by.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the modulo operation.
*/
mod(value: number): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is equal to another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'age' field is equal to 21
* field("age").equal(21);
* ```
*
* @param expression - The expression to compare for equality.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the equality comparison.
*/
equal(expression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is equal to a constant value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'city' field is equal to "London"
* field("city").equal("London");
* ```
*
* @param value - The constant value to compare for equality.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the equality comparison.
*/
equal(value: unknown): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is not equal to another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'status' field is not equal to "completed"
* field("status").notEqual("completed");
* ```
*
* @param expression - The expression to compare for inequality.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the inequality comparison.
*/
notEqual(expression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is not equal to a constant value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'country' field is not equal to "USA"
* field("country").notEqual("USA");
* ```
*
* @param value - The constant value to compare for inequality.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the inequality comparison.
*/
notEqual(value: unknown): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is less than another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'age' field is less than 'limit'
* field("age").lessThan(field('limit'));
* ```
*
* @param experession - The expression to compare for less than.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the less than comparison.
*/
lessThan(experession: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is less than a constant value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'price' field is less than 50
* field("price").lessThan(50);
* ```
*
* @param value - The constant value to compare for less than.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the less than comparison.
*/
lessThan(value: unknown): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is less than or equal to another
* expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'quantity' field is less than or equal to 20
* field("quantity").lessThan(constant(20));
* ```
*
* @param expression - The expression to compare for less than or equal to.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the less than or equal to comparison.
*/
lessThanOrEqual(expression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is less than or equal to a constant value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'score' field is less than or equal to 70
* field("score").lessThan(70);
* ```
*
* @param value - The constant value to compare for less than or equal to.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the less than or equal to comparison.
*/
lessThanOrEqual(value: unknown): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is greater than another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'age' field is greater than the 'limit' field
* field("age").greaterThan(field("limit"));
* ```
*
* @param expression - The expression to compare for greater than.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the greater than comparison.
*/
greaterThan(expression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is greater than a constant value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'price' field is greater than 100
* field("price").greaterThan(100);
* ```
*
* @param value - The constant value to compare for greater than.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the greater than comparison.
*/
greaterThan(value: unknown): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is greater than or equal to another
* expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'quantity' field is greater than or equal to field 'requirement' plus 1
* field("quantity").greaterThanOrEqual(field('requirement').add(1));
* ```
*
* @param expression - The expression to compare for greater than or equal to.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the greater than or equal to comparison.
*/
greaterThanOrEqual(expression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is greater than or equal to a constant
* value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'score' field is greater than or equal to 80
* field("score").greaterThanOrEqual(80);
* ```
*
* @param value - The constant value to compare for greater than or equal to.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the greater than or equal to comparison.
*/
greaterThanOrEqual(value: unknown): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that concatenates an array expression with one or more other arrays.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Combine the 'items' array with another array field.
* field("items").arrayConcat(field("otherItems"));
* ```
* @param secondArray - Second array expression or array literal to concatenate.
* @param otherArrays - Optional additional array expressions or array literals to concatenate.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the concatenated array.
*/
arrayConcat(secondArray: Expression | unknown[], ...otherArrays: Array<Expression | unknown[]>): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if an array contains a specific element.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'sizes' array contains the value from the 'selectedSize' field
* field("sizes").arrayContains(field("selectedSize"));
* ```
*
* @param expression - The element to search for in the array.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'array_contains' comparison.
*/
arrayContains(expression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if an array contains a specific value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'colors' array contains "red"
* field("colors").arrayContains("red");
* ```
*
* @param value - The element to search for in the array.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'array_contains' comparison.
*/
arrayContains(value: unknown): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if an array contains all the specified elements.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'tags' array contains both the value in field "tag1" and the literal value "tag2"
* field("tags").arrayContainsAll([field("tag1"), "tag2"]);
* ```
*
* @param values - The elements to check for in the array.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'array_contains_all' comparison.
*/
arrayContainsAll(values: Array<Expression | unknown>): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if an array contains all the specified elements.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'tags' array contains both of the values from field "tag1" and the literal value "tag2"
* field("tags").arrayContainsAll(array([field("tag1"), "tag2"]));
* ```
*
* @param arrayExpression - The elements to check for in the array.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'array_contains_all' comparison.
*/
arrayContainsAll(arrayExpression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if an array contains any of the specified elements.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'categories' array contains either values from field "cate1" or "cate2"
* field("categories").arrayContainsAny([field("cate1"), field("cate2")]);
* ```
*
* @param values - The elements to check for in the array.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'array_contains_any' comparison.
*/
arrayContainsAny(values: Array<Expression | unknown>): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if an array contains any of the specified elements.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'groups' array contains either the value from the 'userGroup' field
* // or the value "guest"
* field("groups").arrayContainsAny(array([field("userGroup"), "guest"]));
* ```
*
* @param arrayExpression - The elements to check for in the array.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'array_contains_any' comparison.
*/
arrayContainsAny(arrayExpression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that reverses an array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Reverse the value of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayReverse();
* ```
*
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the reversed array.
*/
arrayReverse(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that calculates the length of an array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the number of items in the 'cart' array
* field("cart").arrayLength();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the length of the array.
*/
arrayLength(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is equal to any of the provided values or
* expressions.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'category' field is either "Electronics" or value of field 'primaryType'
* field("category").equalAny(["Electronics", field("primaryType")]);
* ```
*
* @param values - The values or expressions to check against.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'IN' comparison.
*/
equalAny(values: Array<Expression | unknown>): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is equal to any of the provided values or
* expressions.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'category' field is either "Electronics" or value of field 'primaryType'
* field("category").equalAny(array(["Electronics", field("primaryType")]));
* ```
*
* @param arrayExpression - An expression that evaluates to an array of values to check against.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'IN' comparison.
*/
equalAny(arrayExpression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is not equal to any of the provided values or
* expressions.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'status' field is neither "pending" nor the value of 'rejectedStatus'
* field("status").notEqualAny(["pending", field("rejectedStatus")]);
* ```
*
* @param values - The values or expressions to check against.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'notEqualAny' comparison.
*/
notEqualAny(values: Array<Expression | unknown>): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if this expression is not equal to any of the values in the evaluated expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'status' field is not equal to any value in the field 'rejectedStatuses'
* field("status").notEqualAny(field('rejectedStatuses'));
* ```
*
* @param arrayExpression - The values or expressions to check against.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'notEqualAny' comparison.
*/
notEqualAny(arrayExpression: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a field exists in the document.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the document has a field named "phoneNumber"
* field("phoneNumber").exists();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'exists' check.
*/
exists(): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that calculates the character length of a string in UTF-8.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the character length of the 'name' field in its UTF-8 form.
* field("name").charLength();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the length of the string.
*/
charLength(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that performs a case-sensitive string comparison.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'title' field contains the word "guide" (case-sensitive)
* field("title").like("%guide%");
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The pattern to search for. You can use "%" as a wildcard character.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'like' comparison.
*/
like(pattern: string): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that performs a case-sensitive string comparison.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'title' field contains the word "guide" (case-sensitive)
* field("title").like("%guide%");
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The pattern to search for. You can use "%" as a wildcard character.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'like' comparison.
*/
like(pattern: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string contains a specified regular expression as a
* substring.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'description' field contains "example" (case-insensitive)
* field("description").regexContains("(?i)example");
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The regular expression to use for the search.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'contains' comparison.
*/
regexContains(pattern: string): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string contains a specified regular expression as a
* substring.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'description' field contains the regular expression stored in field 'regex'
* field("description").regexContains(field("regex"));
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The regular expression to use for the search.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'contains' comparison.
*/
regexContains(pattern: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that returns the first substring of a string expression that matches
* a specified regular expression.
*
* This expression uses the {@link https://github.com/google/re2/wiki/Syntax | RE2} regular expression syntax.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Extract the domain from an email address
* field("email").regexFind("@.+")
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The regular expression to search for.
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the regular expression find function.
*/
regexFind(pattern: string): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that returns the first substring of a string expression that matches
* a specified regular expression.
*
* This expression uses the {@link https://github.com/google/re2/wiki/Syntax | RE2} regular expression syntax.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Extract the domain from an email address
* field("email").regexFind(field("domain"))
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The regular expression to search for.
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the regular expression find function.
*/
regexFind(pattern: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
*
* Creates an expression that evaluates to a list of all substrings in this string expression that
* match a specified regular expression.
*
* This expression uses the {@link https://github.com/google/re2/wiki/Syntax | RE2} regular expression syntax.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Extract all hashtags from a post content field
* field("content").regexFindAll("#[A-Za-z0-9_]+")
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The regular expression to search for.
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} that evaluates to an array of matched substrings.
*/
regexFindAll(pattern: string): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
*
* Creates an expression that evaluates to a list of all substrings in this string expression that
* match a specified regular expression.
*
* This expression uses the {@link https://github.com/google/re2/wiki/Syntax | RE2} regular expression syntax.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Extract all names from a post content field
* field("content").regexFindAll(field("names"))
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The regular expression to search for.
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} that evaluates to an array of matched substrings.
*/
regexFindAll(pattern: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string matches a specified regular expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'email' field matches a valid email pattern
* field("email").regexMatch("[A-Za-z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,}");
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The regular expression to use for the match.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the regular expression match.
*/
regexMatch(pattern: string): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string matches a specified regular expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'email' field matches a regular expression stored in field 'regex'
* field("email").regexMatch(field("regex"));
* ```
*
* @param pattern - The regular expression to use for the match.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the regular expression match.
*/
regexMatch(pattern: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string contains a specified substring.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'description' field contains "example".
* field("description").stringContains("example");
* ```
*
* @param substring - The substring to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'contains' comparison.
*/
stringContains(substring: string): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string contains the string represented by another expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'description' field contains the value of the 'keyword' field.
* field("description").stringContains(field("keyword"));
* ```
*
* @param expr - The expression representing the substring to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'contains' comparison.
*/
stringContains(expr: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string starts with a given prefix.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'name' field starts with "Mr."
* field("name").startsWith("Mr.");
* ```
*
* @param prefix - The prefix to check for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'starts with' comparison.
*/
startsWith(prefix: string): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string starts with a given prefix (represented as an
* expression).
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'fullName' field starts with the value of the 'firstName' field
* field("fullName").startsWith(field("firstName"));
* ```
*
* @param prefix - The prefix expression to check for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'starts with' comparison.
*/
startsWith(prefix: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string ends with a given postfix.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'filename' field ends with ".txt"
* field("filename").endsWith(".txt");
* ```
*
* @param suffix - The postfix to check for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'ends with' comparison.
*/
endsWith(suffix: string): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if a string ends with a given postfix (represented as an
* expression).
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'url' field ends with the value of the 'extension' field
* field("url").endsWith(field("extension"));
* ```
*
* @param suffix - The postfix expression to check for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the 'ends with' comparison.
*/
endsWith(suffix: Expression): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that converts a string to lowercase.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Convert the 'name' field to lowercase
* field("name").toLower();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the lowercase string.
*/
toLower(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that converts a string to uppercase.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Convert the 'title' field to uppercase
* field("title").toUpper();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the uppercase string.
*/
toUpper(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that removes leading and trailing characters from a string or byte array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Trim whitespace from the 'userInput' field
* field("userInput").trim();
*
* // Trim quotes from the 'userInput' field
* field("userInput").trim('"');
* ```
* @param valueToTrim - Optional This parameter is treated as a set of characters or bytes that will be
* trimmed from the input. If not specified, then whitespace will be trimmed.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the trimmed string or byte array.
*/
trim(valueToTrim?: string | Expression | Bytes): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Trims whitespace or a specified set of characters/bytes from the beginning of a string or byte array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Trim whitespace from the beginning of the 'userInput' field
* field("userInput").ltrim();
*
* // Trim quotes from the beginning of the 'userInput' field
* field("userInput").ltrim('"');
* ```
*
* @param valueToTrim - Optional. A string or byte array containing the characters/bytes to trim.
* If not specified, whitespace will be trimmed.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the trimmed string.
*/
ltrim(valueToTrim?: string | Expression | Bytes): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Trims whitespace or a specified set of characters/bytes from the end of a string or byte array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Trim whitespace from the end of the 'userInput' field
* field("userInput").rtrim();
*
* // Trim quotes from the end of the 'userInput' field
* field("userInput").rtrim('"');
* ```
*
* @param valueToTrim - Optional. A string or byte array containing the characters/bytes to trim.
* If not specified, whitespace will be trimmed.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the trimmed string or byte array.
*/
rtrim(valueToTrim?: string | Expression | Bytes): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that returns the data type of this expression's result, as a string.
*
* @remarks
* This is evaluated on the backend. This means:
* 1. Generic typed elements (like `array<string>`) evaluate strictly to the primitive `'array'`.
* 2. Any custom `FirestoreDataConverter` mappings are ignored.
* 3. For numeric values, the backend does not yield the JavaScript `"number"` type; it evaluates
* precisely as `"int64"` or `"float64"`.
* 4. For date or timestamp objects, the backend evaluates to `"timestamp"`.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the data type of the value in field 'title'
* field('title').type()
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the data type.
*/
type(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that checks if the result of this expression is of the given type.
*
* @remarks Null or undefined fields evaluate to skip/error. Use `ifAbsent()` / `isAbsent()` to evaluate missing data.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Check if the 'price' field is specifically an integer (not just 'number')
* field('price').isType('int64');
* ```
*
* @param type - The type to check for.
* @returns A new `BooleanExpression` that evaluates to true if the expression's result is of the given type, false otherwise.
*/
isType(type: Type): BooleanExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that concatenates string expressions together.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Combine the 'firstName', " ", and 'lastName' fields into a single string
* field("firstName").stringConcat(constant(" "), field("lastName"));
* ```
*
* @param secondString - The additional expression or string literal to concatenate.
* @param otherStrings - Optional additional expressions or string literals to concatenate.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the concatenated string.
*/
stringConcat(secondString: Expression | string, ...otherStrings: Array<Expression | string>): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that finds the index of the first occurrence of a substring or byte sequence.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Find the index of "foo" in the 'text' field
* field("text").stringIndexOf("foo");
* ```
*
* @param search - The substring or byte sequence to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the index of the first occurrence.
*/
stringIndexOf(search: string | Expression | Bytes): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that repeats a string or byte array a specified number of times.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Repeat the 'label' field 3 times
* field("label").stringRepeat(3);
* ```
*
* @param repetitions - The number of times to repeat the string or byte array.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the repeated string or byte array.
*/
stringRepeat(repetitions: number | Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that replaces all occurrences of a substring or byte sequence with a replacement.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Replace all occurrences of "foo" with "bar" in the 'text' field
* field("text").stringReplaceAll("foo", "bar");
* ```
*
* @param find - The substring or byte sequence to search for.
* @param replacement - The replacement string or byte sequence.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the string or byte array with replacements.
*/
stringReplaceAll(find: string | Expression | Bytes, replacement: string | Expression | Bytes): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that replaces the first occurrence of a substring or byte sequence with a replacement.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Replace the first occurrence of "foo" with "bar" in the 'text' field
* field("text").stringReplaceOne("foo", "bar");
* ```
*
* @param find - The substring or byte sequence to search for.
* @param replacement - The replacement string or byte sequence.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the string or byte array with the replacement.
*/
stringReplaceOne(find: string | Expression | Bytes, replacement: string | Expression | Bytes): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that concatenates expression results together.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Combine the 'firstName', ' ', and 'lastName' fields into a single value.
* field("firstName").concat(constant(" "), field("lastName"));
* ```
*
* @param second - The additional expression or literal to concatenate.
* @param others - Optional additional expressions or literals to concatenate.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the concatenated value.
*/
concat(second: Expression | unknown, ...others: Array<Expression | unknown>): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that reverses this string expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Reverse the value of the 'myString' field.
* field("myString").reverse();
* ```
*
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the reversed string.
*/
reverse(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the first element of the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the first element of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayFirst();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the first element.
*/
arrayFirst(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the first `n` elements of the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the first 3 elements of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayFirstN(3);
* ```
*
* @param n - The number of elements to return.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the first `n` elements.
*/
arrayFirstN(n: number): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the first `n` elements of the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the first n elements of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayFirstN(field("count"));
* ```
*
* @param n - An expression evaluating to the number of elements to return.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the first `n` elements.
*/
arrayFirstN(n: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the last element of the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the last element of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayLast();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the last element.
*/
arrayLast(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the last `n` elements of the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the last 3 elements of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayLastN(3);
* ```
*
* @param n - The number of elements to return.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the last `n` elements.
*/
arrayLastN(n: number): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the last `n` elements of the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the last n elements of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayLastN(field("count"));
* ```
*
* @param n - An expression evaluating to the number of elements to return.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the last `n` elements.
*/
arrayLastN(n: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the maximum value in the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the maximum value of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayMaximum();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the maximum value.
*/
arrayMaximum(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the largest `n` elements of the array.
*
* Note: Returns the n largest non-null elements in the array, in descending
* order. This does not use a stable sort, meaning the order of equivalent
* elements is undefined.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the largest 3 elements of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayMaximumN(3);
* ```
*
* @param n - The number of elements to return.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the largest `n` elements.
*/
arrayMaximumN(n: number): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the largest `n` elements of the array.
*
* Note: Returns the n largest non-null elements in the array, in descending
* order. This does not use a stable sort, meaning the order of equivalent
* elements is undefined.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the largest n elements of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayMaximumN(field("count"));
* ```
*
* @param n - An expression evaluating to the number of elements to return.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the largest `n` elements.
*/
arrayMaximumN(n: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the minimum value in the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the minimum value of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayMinimum();
* ```
*
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the minimum value.
*/
arrayMinimum(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the smallest `n` elements of the array.
*
* Note: Returns the n smallest non-null elements in the array, in ascending
* order. This does not use a stable sort, meaning the order of equivalent
* elements is undefined.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the smallest 3 elements of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayMinimumN(3);
* ```
*
* @param n - The number of elements to return.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the smallest `n` elements.
*/
arrayMinimumN(n: number): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the smallest `n` elements of the array.
*
* Note: Returns the n smallest non-null elements in the array, in ascending
* order. This does not use a stable sort, meaning the order of equivalent
* elements is undefined.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the smallest n elements of the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayMinimumN(field("count"));
* ```
*
* @param n - An expression evaluating to the number of elements to return.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the smallest `n` elements.
*/
arrayMinimumN(n: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the first index of the search value in the array, or -1 if not found.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the first index of the value 3 in the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayIndexOf(3);
* ```
*
* @param search - The value to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the index.
*/
arrayIndexOf(search: unknown): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the first index of the search value in the array, or -1 if not found.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the first index of the value in 'searchVal' field in the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayIndexOf(field("searchVal"));
* ```
*
* @param search - An expression evaluating to the value to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the index.
*/
arrayIndexOf(search: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the last index of the search value in the array, or -1 if not found.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the last index of the value 3 in the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayLastIndexOf(3);
* ```
*
* @param search - The value to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the index.
*/
arrayLastIndexOf(search: unknown): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns the last index of the search value in the array, or -1 if not found.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the last index of the value in 'searchVal' field in the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayLastIndexOf(field("searchVal"));
* ```
*
* @param search - An expression evaluating to the value to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the index.
*/
arrayLastIndexOf(search: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns all indices of the search value in the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get all indices of the value 3 in the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayIndexOfAll(3);
* ```
*
* @param search - The value to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the indices.
*/
arrayIndexOfAll(search: unknown): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Returns all indices of the search value in the array.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get all indices of the value in 'searchVal' field in the 'myArray' field.
* field("myArray").arrayIndexOfAll(field("searchVal"));
* ```
*
* @param search - An expression evaluating to the value to search for.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the indices.
*/
arrayIndexOfAll(search: Expression): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that calculates the length of this string expression in bytes.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Calculate the length of the 'myString' field in bytes.
* field("myString").byteLength();
* ```
*
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the length of the string in bytes.
*/
byteLength(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that computes the ceiling of a numeric value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Compute the ceiling of the 'price' field.
* field("price").ceil();
* ```
*
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the ceiling of the numeric value.
*/
ceil(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that computes the floor of a numeric value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Compute the floor of the 'price' field.
* field("price").floor();
* ```
*
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the floor of the numeric value.
*/
floor(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that computes the absolute value of a numeric value.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Compute the absolute value of the 'price' field.
* field("price").abs();
* ```
*
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the absolute value of the numeric value.
*/
abs(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Creates an expression that computes e to the power of this expression.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Compute e to the power of the 'value' field.
* field("value").exp();
* ```
*
* @returns A new {@link @firebase/firestore/pipelines#Expression} representing the exp of the numeric value.
*/
exp(): FunctionExpression;
/**
* @beta
* Accesses a value from a map (object) field using the provided key.
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* // Get the 'city' value from the 'address' map field
* field("address").mapGet("city");
* ```
*
* @param subfield - The key to access in the map.
* @returns A new `Expression` representing the value associated with the given key in the map.