@effect/markdown-toc
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Generate a markdown TOC (table of contents) with Remarkable.
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# markdown-toc [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/markdown-toc) [](https://npmjs.org/package/markdown-toc) [](https://npmjs.org/package/markdown-toc)
> Generate a markdown TOC (table of contents) with Remarkable.
Please consider following this project's author, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert), and consider starring the project to show your :heart: and support.
- [Highlights](#highlights)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [API](#api)
* [toc.plugin](#tocplugin)
* [toc.json](#tocjson)
* [toc.insert](#tocinsert)
* [Utility functions](#utility-functions)
- [Options](#options)
* [options.append](#optionsappend)
* [options.filter](#optionsfilter)
* [options.slugify](#optionsslugify)
* [options.bullets](#optionsbullets)
* [options.maxdepth](#optionsmaxdepth)
* [options.firsth1](#optionsfirsth1)
* [options.stripHeadingTags](#optionsstripheadingtags)
- [About](#about)
_(TOC generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb) using [markdown-toc](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/markdown-toc))_
## Install
Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/):
```sh
$ npm install --save markdown-toc
```
# Sponsors
Thanks to the following companies, organizations, and individuals for supporting the ongoing maintenance and development of markdown-toc! [Become a Sponsor](https://github.com/sponsors/jonschlinkert) to add your logo to this README, or any of [my other projects](https://github.com/jonschlinkert?tab=repositories&q=&type=&language=&sort=stargazers)
## Gold Sponsors
| [<img src="https://github.com/jonschlinkert/clone-deep/assets/383994/98036489-2cae-48a2-8d29-7dec58ea05c4" alt="https://jaake.tech/" width="100"/>](https://jaake.tech/) |
|:---:|
| [https://jaake.tech/](https://jaake.tech/) |
<br />
## Quick Start
Assuming you want to add a TOC to README.md:
1. `$ npm install -g markdown-toc`
2. Edit README.md and insert the following line where you want the TOC inserted:<br />`<!-- toc -->`
3. `$ markdown-toc -i README.md`
## CLI
```
Usage: markdown-toc [options] <input>
input: The Markdown file to parse for table of contents,
or "-" to read from stdin.
-i: Edit the <input> file directly, injecting the TOC at - [Highlights](#highlights)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [API](#api)
* [toc.plugin](#tocplugin)
* [toc.json](#tocjson)
* [toc.insert](#tocinsert)
* [Utility functions](#utility-functions)
- [Options](#options)
* [options.append](#optionsappend)
* [options.filter](#optionsfilter)
* [options.slugify](#optionsslugify)
* [options.bullets](#optionsbullets)
* [options.maxdepth](#optionsmaxdepth)
* [options.firsth1](#optionsfirsth1)
* [options.stripHeadingTags](#optionsstripheadingtags)
- [About](#about)
_(TOC generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb) using [markdown-toc](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/markdown-toc))_;
(Without this flag, the default is to print the TOC to stdout.)
--json: Print the TOC in JSON format
--append: Append a string to the end of the TOC
--bullets: Bullets to use for items in the generated TOC
(Supports multiple bullets: --bullets "*" --bullets "-" --bullets "+")
(Default is "*".)
--maxdepth: Use headings whose depth is at most maxdepth
(Default is 6.)
--no-firsth1: Include the first h1-level heading in a file
--no-stripHeadingTags: Do not strip extraneous HTML tags from heading
text before slugifying
--indent: Provide the indentation to use - defaults to ' '
(to specify a tab, use the bash-escaped $'\t')
```
## Highlights
**Features**
* Can optionally be used as a [remarkable](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/remarkable) plugin
* Returns an object with the rendered TOC (on `content`), as well as a `json` property with the raw TOC object, so you can generate your own TOC using templates or however you want
* Works with [repeated headings](https://gist.github.com/jonschlinkert/ac5d8122bfaaa394f896)
* Uses sane defaults, so no customization is necessary, but you can if you need to.
* [filter](#filter-headings) out headings you don't want
* [Improve](#titleize) the headings you do want
* Use a custom [slugify](#optionsslugify) function to change how links are created
**Safe!**
* Won't mangle markdown in code examples in gfm code blocks that other TOC generators mistake as being actual headings (this happens when markdown headings are show in _examples_, meaning they arent' actually headings that should be in the toc. Also happens with yaml and coffee-script comments, or any comments that use `#`)
* Won't mangle front-matter, or mistake front-matter properties for headings like other TOC generators
## Usage
```js
var toc = require('markdown-toc');
toc('# One\n\n# Two').content;
// Results in:
// - [One](#one)
// - [Two](#two)
```
To allow customization of the output, an object is returned with the following properties:
* `content` **{String}**: The generated table of contents. Unless you want to customize rendering, this is all you need.
* `highest` **{Number}**: The highest level heading found. This is used to adjust indentation.
* `tokens` **{Array}**: Headings tokens that can be used for custom rendering
## API
### toc.plugin
Use as a [remarkable](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/remarkable) plugin.
```js
var Remarkable = require('remarkable');
var toc = require('markdown-toc');
function render(str, options) {
return new Remarkable()
.use(toc.plugin(options)) // <= register the plugin
.render(str);
}
```
**Usage example**
```js
var results = render('# AAA\n# BBB\n# CCC\nfoo\nbar\nbaz');
```
Results in:
```
- [AAA](#aaa)
- [BBB](#bbb)
- [CCC](#ccc)
```
### toc.json
Object for creating a custom TOC.
```js
toc('# AAA\n## BBB\n### CCC\nfoo').json;
// results in
[ { content: 'AAA', slug: 'aaa', lvl: 1 },
{ content: 'BBB', slug: 'bbb', lvl: 2 },
{ content: 'CCC', slug: 'ccc', lvl: 3 } ]
```
### toc.insert
Insert a table of contents immediately after an _opening_ `<!-- toc -->` code comment, or replace an existing TOC if both an _opening_ comment and a _closing_ comment (`<!-- tocstop -->`) are found.
_(This strategy works well since code comments in markdown are hidden when viewed as HTML, like when viewing a README on GitHub README for example)._
**Example**
```
<!-- toc -->
- old toc 1
- old toc 2
- old toc 3
<!-- tocstop -->
## abc
This is a b c.
## xyz
This is x y z.
```
Would result in something like:
```
<!-- toc -->
- [abc](#abc)
- [xyz](#xyz)
<!-- tocstop -->
## abc
This is a b c.
## xyz
This is x y z.
```
### Utility functions
As a convenience to folks who wants to create a custom TOC, markdown-toc's internal utility methods are exposed:
```js
var toc = require('markdown-toc');
```
* `toc.bullets()`: render a bullet list from an array of tokens
* `toc.linkify()`: linking a heading `content` string
* `toc.slugify()`: slugify a heading `content` string
* `toc.strip()`: strip words or characters from a heading `content` string
**Example**
```js
var result = toc('# AAA\n## BBB\n### CCC\nfoo');
var str = '';
result.json.forEach(function(heading) {
str += toc.linkify(heading.content);
});
```
## Options
### options.append
Append a string to the end of the TOC.
```js
toc(str, {append: '\n_(TOC generated by Verb)_'});
```
### options.filter
Type: `Function`
Default: `undefined`
Params:
* `str` **{String}** the actual heading string
* `ele` **{Objecct}** object of heading tokens
* `arr` **{Array}** all of the headings objects
**Example**
From time to time, we might get junk like this in our TOC.
```
[.aaa([foo], ...) another bad heading](#-aaa--foo--------another-bad-heading)
```
Unless you like that kind of thing, you might want to filter these bad headings out.
```js
function removeJunk(str, ele, arr) {
return str.indexOf('...') === -1;
}
var result = toc(str, {filter: removeJunk});
//=> beautiful TOC
```
### options.slugify
Type: `Function`
Default: Basic non-word character replacement.
**Example**
```js
var str = toc('# Some Article', {slugify: require('uslug')});
```
### options.bullets
Type: `String|Array`
Default: `*`
The bullet to use for each item in the generated TOC. If passed as an array (`['*', '-', '+']`), the bullet point strings will be used based on the header depth.
### options.maxdepth
Type: `Number`
Default: `6`
Use headings whose depth is at most maxdepth.
### options.firsth1
Type: `Boolean`
Default: `true`
Exclude the first h1-level heading in a file. For example, this prevents the first heading in a README from showing up in the TOC.
### options.stripHeadingTags
Type: `Boolean`
Default: `true`
Strip extraneous HTML tags from heading text before slugifying. This is similar to GitHub markdown behavior.
## About
<details>
<summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary>
Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new).
</details>
<details>
<summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary>
Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command:
```sh
$ npm install && npm test
```
</details>
<details>
<summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary>
_(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_
To generate the readme, run the following command:
```sh
$ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb
```
</details>
### Related projects
You might also be interested in these projects:
* [gfm-code-blocks](https://www.npmjs.com/package/gfm-code-blocks): Extract gfm (GitHub Flavored Markdown) fenced code blocks from a string. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/gfm-code-blocks "Extract gfm (GitHub Flavored Markdown) fenced code blocks from a string.")
* [markdown-link](https://www.npmjs.com/package/markdown-link): Micro util for generating a single markdown link. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/markdown-link "Micro util for generating a single markdown link.")
* [markdown-utils](https://www.npmjs.com/package/markdown-utils): Tiny helpers for creating consistenly-formatted markdown snippets. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/markdown-utils "Tiny helpers for creating consistenly-formatted markdown snippets.")
* [pretty-remarkable](https://www.npmjs.com/package/pretty-remarkable): Plugin for prettifying markdown with Remarkable using custom renderer rules. | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/pretty-remarkable "Plugin for prettifying markdown with Remarkable using custom renderer rules.")
* [remarkable](https://www.npmjs.com/package/remarkable): Markdown parser, done right. 100% Commonmark support, extensions, syntax plugins, high speed - all in… [more](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/remarkable) | [homepage](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/remarkable "Markdown parser, done right. 100% Commonmark support, extensions, syntax plugins, high speed - all in one.")
### Contributors
| **Commits** | **Contributor** |
| --- | --- |
| 199 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) |
| 9 | [doowb](https://github.com/doowb) |
| 4 | [dbooth-boston](https://github.com/dbooth-boston) |
| 3 | [sapegin](https://github.com/sapegin) |
| 3 | [Marsup](https://github.com/Marsup) |
| 2 | [dvcrn](https://github.com/dvcrn) |
| 2 | [maxogden](https://github.com/maxogden) |
| 2 | [twang2218](https://github.com/twang2218) |
| 2 | [zeke](https://github.com/zeke) |
| 1 | [Vortex375](https://github.com/Vortex375) |
| 1 | [chendaniely](https://github.com/chendaniely) |
| 1 | [Daniel-Mietchen](https://github.com/Daniel-Mietchen) |
| 1 | [Feder1co5oave](https://github.com/Feder1co5oave) |
| 1 | [garygreen](https://github.com/garygreen) |
| 1 | [TehShrike](https://github.com/TehShrike) |
| 1 | [citizenmatt](https://github.com/citizenmatt) |
| 1 | [mgroenhoff](https://github.com/mgroenhoff) |
| 1 | [rafaelsteil](https://github.com/rafaelsteil) |
| 1 | [RichardBradley](https://github.com/RichardBradley) |
| 1 | [sethvincent](https://github.com/sethvincent) |
| 1 | [shanehughes3](https://github.com/shanehughes3) |
| 1 | [bcho](https://github.com/bcho) |
| 1 | [lu22do](https://github.com/lu22do) |
### Author
**Jon Schlinkert**
* [GitHub Profile](https://github.com/jonschlinkert)
* [Twitter Profile](https://twitter.com/jonschlinkert)
* [LinkedIn Profile](https://linkedin.com/in/jonschlinkert)
### License
Copyright © 2023, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert).
Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE).
***
_This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.8.0, on July 12, 2023._