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Revolutionary AI agent swarm coordination platform with Google Services integration, multimedia processing, and production-ready monitoring. Features 8 Google AI services, quantum computing capabilities, and enterprise-grade security.

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/** * Edge Caching and CDN Integration * * Advanced caching and content delivery system with: * - Geographic edge caching * - Intelligent cache invalidation * - Multi-CDN optimization * - Predictive pre-caching * - Real-time cache analytics */ import { EventEmitter } from "events"; import { Logger } from "../utils/logger.js"; import { EdgeCacheConfig, CDNConfiguration, MultiModalChunk, NetworkConditions, StreamingSession, } from "../types/streaming.js"; export interface CacheEntry { id: string; key: string; data: ArrayBuffer | string; metadata: { size: number; mimeType: string; encoding?: string; quality: string; resolution?: string; bitrate?: number; checksum: string; }; timestamps: { created: number; lastAccessed: number; lastModified: number; expires: number; }; access: { count: number; frequency: number; sources: string[]; geographic: string[]; }; status: "fresh" | "stale" | "expired" | "invalid"; tags: string[]; priority: number; } export interface EdgeNode { id: string; location: { region: string; country: string; city: string; coordinates: { lat: number; lng: number }; }; capacity: { storage: number; bandwidth: number; connections: number; }; current: { storageUsed: number; bandwidthUsed: number; activeConnections: number; cacheHitRate: number; }; performance: { averageLatency: number; reliability: number; loadScore: number; }; status: "online" | "degraded" | "offline" | "maintenance"; capabilities: string[]; } export interface CacheStrategy { type: "lru" | "lfu" | "ttl" | "adaptive" | "predictive"; parameters: { maxAge: number; maxSize: number; evictionThreshold: number; prefetchProbability: number; geographicRadius: number; }; rules: CacheRule[]; } export interface CacheRule { pattern: string | RegExp; action: "cache" | "bypass" | "prefetch" | "invalidate"; conditions: { contentType?: string[]; size?: { min?: number; max?: number }; quality?: string[]; geographic?: string[]; timeOfDay?: { start: number; end: number }; }; priority: number; ttl?: number; } export interface CDNEndpoint { id: string; provider: string; url: string; region: string; capabilities: string[]; performance: { latency: number; bandwidth: number; reliability: number; cost: number; }; status: "active" | "standby" | "failed"; } export interface CacheAnalytics { hitRate: number; missRate: number; bandwidth: { saved: number; total: number; efficiency: number; }; latency: { cached: number; origin: number; improvement: number; }; storage: { used: number; available: number; efficiency: number; }; geographic: Map< string, { requests: number; hits: number; misses: number; bandwidth: number; } >; trends: { hourly: number[]; daily: number[]; weekly: number[]; }; } export class EdgeCacheCDN extends EventEmitter { private logger: Logger; private config: EdgeCacheConfig; private cdnConfig: CDNConfiguration; private edgeNodes = new Map<string, EdgeNode>(); private cacheEntries = new Map<string, CacheEntry>(); private cacheStrategies = new Map<string, CacheStrategy>(); private cdnEndpoints = new Map<string, CDNEndpoint>(); private analytics: CacheAnalytics; private nodeSelector: NodeSelector; private predictionEngine: CachePredictionEngine; private invalidationManager: InvalidationManager; private loadBalancer: CDNLoadBalancer; private compressionEngine: CompressionEngine; constructor(config: EdgeCacheConfig, cdnConfig: CDNConfiguration) { super(); this.logger = new Logger("EdgeCacheCDN"); this.config = config; this.cdnConfig = cdnConfig; this.nodeSelector = new NodeSelector(); this.predictionEngine = new CachePredictionEngine(); this.invalidationManager = new InvalidationManager(); this.loadBalancer = new CDNLoadBalancer(); this.compressionEngine = new CompressionEngine(); this.initializeAnalytics(); this.initializeEdgeNodes(); this.initializeCDNEndpoints(); this.setupCacheStrategies(); this.startAnalyticsCollection(); } /** * Cache multimedia content with intelligent placement */ async cacheContent( key: string, data: ArrayBuffer | string, metadata: any, options?: { strategy?: string; ttl?: number; tags?: string[]; geographic?: string[]; priority?: number; }, ): Promise<boolean> { try { const strategy = this.cacheStrategies.get( options?.strategy || "adaptive", ); if (!strategy) { throw new Error(`Cache strategy not found: ${options?.strategy}`); } // Check if content should be cached based on rules if (!this.shouldCache(key, metadata, strategy)) { this.logger.debug("Content bypassed caching", { key }); return false; } // Compress content if beneficial const compressedData = await this.compressionEngine.compress( data, metadata.mimeType, ); // Create cache entry const entry: CacheEntry = { id: this.generateEntryId(), key, data: compressedData.data, metadata: { ...metadata, size: compressedData.data.byteLength || compressedData.data.length, encoding: compressedData.encoding, checksum: await this.calculateChecksum(compressedData.data), }, timestamps: { created: Date.now(), lastAccessed: Date.now(), lastModified: Date.now(), expires: Date.now() + (options?.ttl || strategy.parameters.maxAge), }, access: { count: 0, frequency: 0, sources: [], geographic: options?.geographic || [], }, status: "fresh", tags: options?.tags || [], priority: options?.priority || 5, }; // Select optimal edge nodes for placement const targetNodes = await this.selectCachingNodes(entry, strategy); if (targetNodes.length === 0) { this.logger.warn("No suitable edge nodes available", { key }); return false; } // Store in selected nodes const cachePromises = targetNodes.map((node) => this.storeCacheEntry(node, entry), ); const results = await Promise.allSettled(cachePromises); const successCount = results.filter( (r) => r.status === "fulfilled", ).length; if (successCount > 0) { this.cacheEntries.set(key, entry); this.updateAnalytics("cache_stored", entry); this.logger.info("Content cached successfully", { key, nodes: successCount, size: entry.metadata.size, ttl: options?.ttl, }); this.emit("content_cached", { key, entry, nodes: successCount }); // Trigger predictive caching if enabled if (strategy.type === "predictive") { this.triggerPredictiveCaching(entry); } return true; } return false; } catch (error) { this.logger.error("Cache storage failed", { key, error: (error as Error).message, }); return false; } } /** * Retrieve content from cache with fallback to origin */ async retrieveContent( key: string, requestInfo?: { userLocation?: { lat: number; lng: number }; quality?: string; acceptEncoding?: string[]; }, ): Promise<{ data: ArrayBuffer | string; metadata: any; source: "cache" | "origin"; } | null> { try { const entry = this.cacheEntries.get(key); if (!entry || entry.status === "expired" || entry.status === "invalid") { this.updateAnalytics("cache_miss", null, key); // Try to fetch from origin const originData = await this.fetchFromOrigin(key, requestInfo); if (originData) { // Cache the fetched content await this.cacheContent(key, originData.data, originData.metadata); } return originData ? { ...originData, source: "origin" } : null; } // Check if entry is stale and needs refresh if (entry.status === "stale") { // Asynchronously refresh in background this.refreshCacheEntry(key).catch((error) => { this.logger.warn("Background refresh failed", { key, error: error.message, }); }); } // Select best edge node for retrieval const optimalNode = await this.selectRetrievalNode(entry, requestInfo); if (!optimalNode) { this.updateAnalytics("cache_miss", null, key); return null; } // Retrieve from edge node const cachedData = await this.retrieveFromNode(optimalNode, entry); if (cachedData) { // Update access statistics entry.timestamps.lastAccessed = Date.now(); entry.access.count++; // Add user location to geographic data if (requestInfo?.userLocation) { const region = await this.getRegionFromCoordinates( requestInfo.userLocation, ); if (!entry.access.geographic.includes(region)) { entry.access.geographic.push(region); } } // Decompress if needed const decompressedData = await this.compressionEngine.decompress( cachedData, entry.metadata.encoding, requestInfo?.acceptEncoding, ); this.updateAnalytics("cache_hit", entry); this.emit("content_retrieved", { key, entry, node: optimalNode.id, source: "cache", }); return { data: decompressedData, metadata: entry.metadata, source: "cache", }; } // Cache miss - fallback to origin this.updateAnalytics("cache_miss", null, key); const originData = await this.fetchFromOrigin(key, requestInfo); return originData ? { ...originData, source: "origin" } : null; } catch (error) { this.logger.error("Content retrieval failed", { key, error: (error as Error).message, }); return null; } } /** * Invalidate cached content */ async invalidateContent( pattern: string | RegExp, scope: "single" | "pattern" | "tags" | "global" = "single", options?: { cascade?: boolean; immediate?: boolean; notify?: boolean; }, ): Promise<number> { const invalidatedCount = await this.invalidationManager.invalidate( pattern, scope, this.cacheEntries, this.edgeNodes, options, ); this.logger.info("Cache invalidation completed", { pattern: pattern.toString(), scope, invalidated: invalidatedCount, }); this.emit("cache_invalidated", { pattern, scope, count: invalidatedCount }); return invalidatedCount; } /** * Prefetch content based on predictions */ async prefetchContent( predictions: Array<{ key: string; probability: number; metadata: any; targetRegions?: string[]; }>, ): Promise<number> { let prefetchedCount = 0; for (const prediction of predictions) { if (prediction.probability > this.config.cacheKeys.custom?.[0] || 0.7) { try { // Fetch content from origin const content = await this.fetchFromOrigin(prediction.key); if (content) { // Cache with predictive strategy const cached = await this.cacheContent( prediction.key, content.data, content.metadata, { strategy: "predictive", tags: ["prefetched"], geographic: prediction.targetRegions, priority: Math.floor(prediction.probability * 10), }, ); if (cached) { prefetchedCount++; } } } catch (error) { this.logger.warn("Prefetch failed", { key: prediction.key, error: (error as Error).message, }); } } } this.logger.info("Prefetch completed", { total: predictions.length, prefetched: prefetchedCount, }); this.emit("prefetch_completed", { total: predictions.length, prefetched: prefetchedCount, }); return prefetchedCount; } /** * Get cache analytics */ getAnalytics(timeRange?: { start: number; end: number }): CacheAnalytics { return { ...this.analytics }; } /** * Optimize cache distribution */ async optimizeDistribution(): Promise<void> { this.logger.info("Starting cache distribution optimization"); // Analyze access patterns const patterns = this.analyzeAccessPatterns(); // Identify optimization opportunities const opportunities = this.identifyOptimizationOpportunities(patterns); // Execute optimizations for (const opportunity of opportunities) { await this.executeOptimization(opportunity); } this.emit("distribution_optimized", { opportunities: opportunities.length, }); } /** * Select optimal caching nodes */ private async selectCachingNodes( entry: CacheEntry, strategy: CacheStrategy, ): Promise<EdgeNode[]> { return this.nodeSelector.selectForCaching( Array.from(this.edgeNodes.values()), entry, strategy, ); } /** * Select optimal retrieval node */ private async selectRetrievalNode( entry: CacheEntry, requestInfo?: any, ): Promise<EdgeNode | null> { return this.nodeSelector.selectForRetrieval( Array.from(this.edgeNodes.values()), entry, requestInfo, ); } /** * Check if content should be cached */ private shouldCache( key: string, metadata: any, strategy: CacheStrategy, ): boolean { for (const rule of strategy.rules) { if (this.matchesRule(key, metadata, rule)) { return rule.action === "cache"; } } // Default behavior based on strategy return strategy.type !== "bypass"; } /** * Check if key/metadata matches cache rule */ private matchesRule(key: string, metadata: any, rule: CacheRule): boolean { // Pattern matching if (typeof rule.pattern === "string") { if (!key.includes(rule.pattern)) return false; } else if (rule.pattern instanceof RegExp) { if (!rule.pattern.test(key)) return false; } // Condition matching if ( rule.conditions.contentType && !rule.conditions.contentType.includes(metadata.mimeType) ) { return false; } if (rule.conditions.size) { const size = metadata.size || 0; if (rule.conditions.size.min && size < rule.conditions.size.min) return false; if (rule.conditions.size.max && size > rule.conditions.size.max) return false; } if ( rule.conditions.quality && !rule.conditions.quality.includes(metadata.quality) ) { return false; } return true; } /** * Store cache entry in edge node */ private async storeCacheEntry( node: EdgeNode, entry: CacheEntry, ): Promise<void> { // Check node capacity if ( node.current.storageUsed + entry.metadata.size > node.capacity.storage ) { // Evict entries to make space await this.evictEntries(node, entry.metadata.size); } // Store entry (placeholder implementation) node.current.storageUsed += entry.metadata.size; this.logger.debug("Entry stored in edge node", { nodeId: node.id, entryId: entry.id, size: entry.metadata.size, }); } /** * Retrieve cache entry from edge node */ private async retrieveFromNode( node: EdgeNode, entry: CacheEntry, ): Promise<ArrayBuffer | string | null> { // Retrieve from edge node (placeholder implementation) node.current.activeConnections++; // Simulate network retrieval return entry.data; } /** * Fetch content from origin server */ private async fetchFromOrigin( key: string, requestInfo?: any, ): Promise<{ data: ArrayBuffer | string; metadata: any } | null> { try { // Select best CDN endpoint const endpoint = await this.loadBalancer.selectEndpoint( Array.from(this.cdnEndpoints.values()), requestInfo, ); if (!endpoint) { throw new Error("No CDN endpoint available"); } // Fetch from CDN (placeholder implementation) const response = await this.performOriginFetch(endpoint, key); return response; } catch (error) { this.logger.error("Origin fetch failed", { key, error: (error as Error).message, }); return null; } } /** * Perform actual origin fetch */ private async performOriginFetch( endpoint: CDNEndpoint, key: string, ): Promise<{ data: ArrayBuffer | string; metadata: any } | null> { // Placeholder implementation for origin fetch return null; } /** * Refresh stale cache entry */ private async refreshCacheEntry(key: string): Promise<void> { const freshContent = await this.fetchFromOrigin(key); if (freshContent) { await this.cacheContent(key, freshContent.data, freshContent.metadata); } } /** * Evict entries from node to make space */ private async evictEntries( node: EdgeNode, neededSpace: number, ): Promise<void> { // Get all entries in this node const nodeEntries = Array.from(this.cacheEntries.values()) .filter((entry) => this.isEntryInNode(entry, node)) .sort( (a, b) => this.calculateEvictionScore(a) - this.calculateEvictionScore(b), ); let freedSpace = 0; const evicted: CacheEntry[] = []; for (const entry of nodeEntries) { if (freedSpace >= neededSpace) break; evicted.push(entry); freedSpace += entry.metadata.size; node.current.storageUsed -= entry.metadata.size; } this.logger.debug("Entries evicted from node", { nodeId: node.id, evicted: evicted.length, freedSpace, }); } /** * Calculate eviction score (lower = evict first) */ private calculateEvictionScore(entry: CacheEntry): number { const age = Date.now() - entry.timestamps.lastAccessed; const frequency = entry.access.frequency; const priority = entry.priority; // Score based on LRU, frequency, and priority return age / 1000 - frequency * 100 - priority * 50; } /** * Check if entry is stored in specific node */ private isEntryInNode(entry: CacheEntry, node: EdgeNode): boolean { // Placeholder implementation - would check actual storage return true; } /** * Trigger predictive caching */ private async triggerPredictiveCaching(entry: CacheEntry): Promise<void> { const predictions = await this.predictionEngine.generatePredictions( entry, Array.from(this.cacheEntries.values()), ); if (predictions.length > 0) { await this.prefetchContent(predictions); } } /** * Analyze access patterns */ private analyzeAccessPatterns(): any { // Access pattern analysis implementation return {}; } /** * Identify optimization opportunities */ private identifyOptimizationOpportunities(patterns: any): any[] { // Optimization opportunity identification return []; } /** * Execute optimization */ private async executeOptimization(opportunity: any): Promise<void> { // Optimization execution } /** * Get region from coordinates */ private async getRegionFromCoordinates(coordinates: { lat: number; lng: number; }): Promise<string> { // Geo-location to region mapping return "unknown"; } /** * Calculate checksum for data integrity */ private async calculateChecksum(data: ArrayBuffer | string): Promise<string> { // Simple checksum calculation (in production, use proper hashing) const str = typeof data === "string" ? data : new TextDecoder().decode(data); let hash = 0; for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { const char = str.charCodeAt(i); hash = (hash << 5) - hash + char; hash = hash & hash; // Convert to 32-bit integer } return hash.toString(16); } /** * Generate unique entry ID */ private generateEntryId(): string { return `cache-${Date.now()}-${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`; } /** * Initialize analytics */ private initializeAnalytics(): void { this.analytics = { hitRate: 0, missRate: 0, bandwidth: { saved: 0, total: 0, efficiency: 0 }, latency: { cached: 0, origin: 0, improvement: 0 }, storage: { used: 0, available: 0, efficiency: 0 }, geographic: new Map(), trends: { hourly: new Array(24).fill(0), daily: new Array(7).fill(0), weekly: new Array(52).fill(0), }, }; } /** * Initialize edge nodes */ private initializeEdgeNodes(): void { // Initialize with default edge nodes const defaultNodes = [ { id: "us-east-1", location: { region: "us-east", country: "US", city: "Virginia", coordinates: { lat: 37.4316, lng: -78.6569 }, }, capacity: { storage: 1000000000, bandwidth: 1000000000, connections: 10000, }, capabilities: ["http", "https", "http2", "compression"], }, { id: "eu-west-1", location: { region: "eu-west", country: "IE", city: "Dublin", coordinates: { lat: 53.3498, lng: -6.2603 }, }, capacity: { storage: 1000000000, bandwidth: 1000000000, connections: 10000, }, capabilities: ["http", "https", "http2", "compression"], }, ]; for (const nodeData of defaultNodes) { const node: EdgeNode = { ...nodeData, current: { storageUsed: 0, bandwidthUsed: 0, activeConnections: 0, cacheHitRate: 0, }, performance: { averageLatency: 50, reliability: 0.99, loadScore: 0 }, status: "online", }; this.edgeNodes.set(node.id, node); } } /** * Initialize CDN endpoints */ private initializeCDNEndpoints(): void { for (const endpoint of this.cdnConfig.endpoints.primary) { const cdnEndpoint: CDNEndpoint = { id: `cdn-${Date.now()}`, provider: this.cdnConfig.provider, url: endpoint, region: "global", capabilities: ["http", "https", "streaming"], performance: { latency: 100, bandwidth: 1000000000, reliability: 0.99, cost: 0.01, }, status: "active", }; this.cdnEndpoints.set(cdnEndpoint.id, cdnEndpoint); } } /** * Setup cache strategies */ private setupCacheStrategies(): void { // Adaptive strategy this.cacheStrategies.set("adaptive", { type: "adaptive", parameters: { maxAge: 3600000, // 1 hour maxSize: 100000000, // 100 MB evictionThreshold: 0.8, prefetchProbability: 0.7, geographicRadius: 1000, // km }, rules: [ { pattern: /\.(mp4|webm|m4v)$/, action: "cache", conditions: { contentType: ["video/mp4", "video/webm"] }, priority: 8, ttl: 7200000, // 2 hours }, { pattern: /\.(mp3|opus|ogg)$/, action: "cache", conditions: { contentType: ["audio/mp3", "audio/opus"] }, priority: 7, ttl: 3600000, // 1 hour }, ], }); // Predictive strategy this.cacheStrategies.set("predictive", { type: "predictive", parameters: { maxAge: 7200000, // 2 hours maxSize: 200000000, // 200 MB evictionThreshold: 0.9, prefetchProbability: 0.8, geographicRadius: 500, // km }, rules: [ { pattern: /.*/, action: "prefetch", conditions: {}, priority: 5, }, ], }); } /** * Update analytics */ private updateAnalytics( event: string, entry?: CacheEntry | null, key?: string, ): void { switch (event) { case "cache_hit": this.analytics.hitRate = this.analytics.hitRate * 0.9 + 1 * 0.1; // Exponential moving average break; case "cache_miss": this.analytics.missRate = this.analytics.missRate * 0.9 + 1 * 0.1; break; case "cache_stored": if (entry) { this.analytics.storage.used += entry.metadata.size; } break; } } /** * Start analytics collection */ private startAnalyticsCollection(): void { setInterval(() => { this.collectAnalytics(); }, 60000); // Collect every minute } /** * Collect current analytics */ private collectAnalytics(): void { // Update storage efficiency const totalCapacity = Array.from(this.edgeNodes.values()).reduce( (sum, node) => sum + node.capacity.storage, 0, ); const totalUsed = Array.from(this.edgeNodes.values()).reduce( (sum, node) => sum + node.current.storageUsed, 0, ); this.analytics.storage.available = totalCapacity - totalUsed; this.analytics.storage.efficiency = totalUsed / totalCapacity; // Update bandwidth efficiency this.analytics.bandwidth.efficiency = this.analytics.bandwidth.saved / (this.analytics.bandwidth.total || 1); this.emit("analytics_updated", this.analytics); } /** * Clean up resources */ cleanup(): void { this.cacheEntries.clear(); this.cacheStrategies.clear(); this.edgeNodes.clear(); this.cdnEndpoints.clear(); this.removeAllListeners(); this.logger.info("Edge cache CDN cleaned up"); } } /** * Node selector for optimal cache placement and retrieval */ class NodeSelector { selectForCaching( nodes: EdgeNode[], entry: CacheEntry, strategy: CacheStrategy, ): EdgeNode[] { // Select optimal nodes for caching based on strategy return nodes.filter((node) => node.status === "online").slice(0, 3); } selectForRetrieval( nodes: EdgeNode[], entry: CacheEntry, requestInfo?: any, ): EdgeNode | null { // Select optimal node for retrieval return nodes.find((node) => node.status === "online") || null; } } /** * Cache prediction engine */ class CachePredictionEngine { async generatePredictions( entry: CacheEntry, allEntries: CacheEntry[], ): Promise<any[]> { // Generate cache predictions based on patterns return []; } } /** * Cache invalidation manager */ class InvalidationManager { async invalidate( pattern: string | RegExp, scope: string, cacheEntries: Map<string, CacheEntry>, edgeNodes: Map<string, EdgeNode>, options?: any, ): Promise<number> { // Invalidation logic return 0; } } /** * CDN load balancer */ class CDNLoadBalancer { async selectEndpoint( endpoints: CDNEndpoint[], requestInfo?: any, ): Promise<CDNEndpoint | null> { // Select optimal CDN endpoint return endpoints.find((endpoint) => endpoint.status === "active") || null; } } /** * Compression engine for cache optimization */ class CompressionEngine { async compress( data: ArrayBuffer | string, mimeType: string, ): Promise<{ data: ArrayBuffer | string; encoding: string }> { // Compression logic (placeholder) return { data, encoding: "identity" }; } async decompress( data: ArrayBuffer | string, encoding?: string, acceptEncoding?: string[], ): Promise<ArrayBuffer | string> { // Decompression logic (placeholder) return data; } }