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@ckeditor/ckeditor5-upload

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Upload feature for CKEditor 5.

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/** * @license Copyright (c) 2003-2025, CKSource Holding sp. z o.o. All rights reserved. * For licensing, see LICENSE.md or https://ckeditor.com/legal/ckeditor-licensing-options */ /** * @module upload/filerepository */ import { Plugin, PendingActions } from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-core'; import { CKEditorError, Collection, ObservableMixin, logWarning, uid } from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-utils'; import { FileReader } from './filereader.js'; /** * File repository plugin. A central point for managing file upload. * * To use it, first you need an upload adapter. Upload adapter's job is to handle communication with the server * (sending the file and handling server's response). You can use one of the existing plugins introducing upload adapters * (e.g. {@link module:easy-image/cloudservicesuploadadapter~CloudServicesUploadAdapter} or * {@link module:adapter-ckfinder/uploadadapter~CKFinderUploadAdapter}) or write your own one – see * the {@glink framework/deep-dive/upload-adapter Custom image upload adapter deep-dive} guide. * * Then, you can use {@link module:upload/filerepository~FileRepository#createLoader `createLoader()`} and the returned * {@link module:upload/filerepository~FileLoader} instance to load and upload files. */ export class FileRepository extends Plugin { /** * Collection of loaders associated with this repository. */ loaders = new Collection(); /** * Loaders mappings used to retrieve loaders references. */ _loadersMap = new Map(); /** * Reference to a pending action registered in a {@link module:core/pendingactions~PendingActions} plugin * while upload is in progress. When there is no upload then value is `null`. */ _pendingAction = null; /** * @inheritDoc */ static get pluginName() { return 'FileRepository'; } /** * @inheritDoc */ static get isOfficialPlugin() { return true; } /** * @inheritDoc */ static get requires() { return [PendingActions]; } /** * @inheritDoc */ init() { // Keeps upload in a sync with pending actions. this.loaders.on('change', () => this._updatePendingAction()); this.set('uploaded', 0); this.set('uploadTotal', null); this.bind('uploadedPercent').to(this, 'uploaded', this, 'uploadTotal', (uploaded, total) => { return total ? (uploaded / total * 100) : 0; }); } /** * Returns the loader associated with specified file or promise. * * To get loader by id use `fileRepository.loaders.get( id )`. * * @param fileOrPromise Native file or promise handle. */ getLoader(fileOrPromise) { return this._loadersMap.get(fileOrPromise) || null; } /** * Creates a loader instance for the given file. * * Requires {@link #createUploadAdapter} factory to be defined. * * @param fileOrPromise Native File object or native Promise object which resolves to a File. */ createLoader(fileOrPromise) { if (!this.createUploadAdapter) { /** * You need to enable an upload adapter in order to be able to upload files. * * This warning shows up when {@link module:upload/filerepository~FileRepository} is being used * without {@link module:upload/filerepository~FileRepository#createUploadAdapter defining an upload adapter}. * * **If you see this warning when using one of the now deprecated * {@glink getting-started/legacy/installation-methods/predefined-builds CKEditor 5 Builds}** * it means that you did not configure any of the upload adapters available by default in those builds. * * Predefined builds are a deprecated solution and we strongly advise * {@glink updating/nim-migration/migration-to-new-installation-methods migrating to new installation methods}. * * See the {@glink features/images/image-upload/image-upload comprehensive "Image upload overview"} to learn which upload * adapters are available in the builds and how to configure them. * * Otherwise, if you see this warning, there is a chance that you enabled * a feature like {@link module:image/imageupload~ImageUpload}, * or {@link module:image/imageupload/imageuploadui~ImageUploadUI} but you did not enable any upload adapter. * You can choose one of the existing upload adapters listed in the * {@glink features/images/image-upload/image-upload "Image upload overview"}. * * You can also implement your {@glink framework/deep-dive/upload-adapter own image upload adapter}. * * @error filerepository-no-upload-adapter */ logWarning('filerepository-no-upload-adapter'); return null; } const loader = new FileLoader(Promise.resolve(fileOrPromise), this.createUploadAdapter); this.loaders.add(loader); this._loadersMap.set(fileOrPromise, loader); // Store also file => loader mapping so loader can be retrieved by file instance returned upon Promise resolution. if (fileOrPromise instanceof Promise) { loader.file .then(file => { this._loadersMap.set(file, loader); }) // Every then() must have a catch(). // File loader state (and rejections) are handled in read() and upload(). // Also, see the "does not swallow the file promise rejection" test. .catch(() => { }); } loader.on('change:uploaded', () => { let aggregatedUploaded = 0; for (const loader of this.loaders) { aggregatedUploaded += loader.uploaded; } this.uploaded = aggregatedUploaded; }); loader.on('change:uploadTotal', () => { let aggregatedTotal = 0; for (const loader of this.loaders) { if (loader.uploadTotal) { aggregatedTotal += loader.uploadTotal; } } this.uploadTotal = aggregatedTotal; }); return loader; } /** * Destroys the given loader. * * @param fileOrPromiseOrLoader File or Promise associated with that loader or loader itself. */ destroyLoader(fileOrPromiseOrLoader) { const loader = fileOrPromiseOrLoader instanceof FileLoader ? fileOrPromiseOrLoader : this.getLoader(fileOrPromiseOrLoader); loader._destroy(); this.loaders.remove(loader); this._loadersMap.forEach((value, key) => { if (value === loader) { this._loadersMap.delete(key); } }); } /** * Registers or deregisters pending action bound with upload progress. */ _updatePendingAction() { const pendingActions = this.editor.plugins.get(PendingActions); if (this.loaders.length) { if (!this._pendingAction) { const t = this.editor.t; const getMessage = (value) => `${t('Upload in progress')} ${parseInt(value)}%.`; this._pendingAction = pendingActions.add(getMessage(this.uploadedPercent)); this._pendingAction.bind('message').to(this, 'uploadedPercent', getMessage); } } else { pendingActions.remove(this._pendingAction); this._pendingAction = null; } } } /** * File loader class. * * It is used to control the process of reading the file and uploading it using the specified upload adapter. */ class FileLoader extends /* #__PURE__ */ ObservableMixin() { /** * Unique id of FileLoader instance. * * @readonly */ id; /** * Additional wrapper over the initial file promise passed to this loader. */ _filePromiseWrapper; /** * Adapter instance associated with this file loader. */ _adapter; /** * FileReader used by FileLoader. */ _reader; /** * Creates a new instance of `FileLoader`. * * @param filePromise A promise which resolves to a file instance. * @param uploadAdapterCreator The function which returns {@link module:upload/filerepository~UploadAdapter} instance. */ constructor(filePromise, uploadAdapterCreator) { super(); this.id = uid(); this._filePromiseWrapper = this._createFilePromiseWrapper(filePromise); this._adapter = uploadAdapterCreator(this); this._reader = new FileReader(); this.set('status', 'idle'); this.set('uploaded', 0); this.set('uploadTotal', null); this.bind('uploadedPercent').to(this, 'uploaded', this, 'uploadTotal', (uploaded, total) => { return total ? (uploaded / total * 100) : 0; }); this.set('uploadResponse', null); } /** * A `Promise` which resolves to a `File` instance associated with this file loader. */ get file() { if (!this._filePromiseWrapper) { // Loader was destroyed, return promise which resolves to null. return Promise.resolve(null); } else { // The `this._filePromiseWrapper.promise` is chained and not simply returned to handle a case when: // // * The `loader.file.then( ... )` is called by external code (returned promise is pending). // * Then `loader._destroy()` is called (call is synchronous) which destroys the `loader`. // * Promise returned by the first `loader.file.then( ... )` call is resolved. // // Returning `this._filePromiseWrapper.promise` will still resolve to a `File` instance so there // is an additional check needed in the chain to see if `loader` was destroyed in the meantime. return this._filePromiseWrapper.promise.then(file => this._filePromiseWrapper ? file : null); } } /** * Returns the file data. To read its data, you need for first load the file * by using the {@link module:upload/filerepository~FileLoader#read `read()`} method. */ get data() { return this._reader.data; } /** * Reads file using {@link module:upload/filereader~FileReader}. * * Throws {@link module:utils/ckeditorerror~CKEditorError CKEditorError} `filerepository-read-wrong-status` when status * is different than `idle`. * * Example usage: * * ```ts * fileLoader.read() * .then( data => { ... } ) * .catch( err => { * if ( err === 'aborted' ) { * console.log( 'Reading aborted.' ); * } else { * console.log( 'Reading error.', err ); * } * } ); * ``` * * @returns Returns promise that will be resolved with read data. Promise will be rejected if error * occurs or if read process is aborted. */ read() { if (this.status != 'idle') { /** * You cannot call read if the status is different than idle. * * @error filerepository-read-wrong-status */ throw new CKEditorError('filerepository-read-wrong-status', this); } this.status = 'reading'; return this.file .then(file => this._reader.read(file)) .then(data => { // Edge case: reader was aborted after file was read - double check for proper status. // It can happen when image was deleted during its upload. if (this.status !== 'reading') { throw this.status; } this.status = 'idle'; return data; }) .catch(err => { if (err === 'aborted') { this.status = 'aborted'; throw 'aborted'; } this.status = 'error'; throw this._reader.error ? this._reader.error : err; }); } /** * Reads file using the provided {@link module:upload/filerepository~UploadAdapter}. * * Throws {@link module:utils/ckeditorerror~CKEditorError CKEditorError} `filerepository-upload-wrong-status` when status * is different than `idle`. * Example usage: * * ```ts * fileLoader.upload() * .then( data => { ... } ) * .catch( e => { * if ( e === 'aborted' ) { * console.log( 'Uploading aborted.' ); * } else { * console.log( 'Uploading error.', e ); * } * } ); * ``` * * @returns Returns promise that will be resolved with response data. Promise will be rejected if error * occurs or if read process is aborted. */ upload() { if (this.status != 'idle') { /** * You cannot call upload if the status is different than idle. * * @error filerepository-upload-wrong-status */ throw new CKEditorError('filerepository-upload-wrong-status', this); } this.status = 'uploading'; return this.file .then(() => this._adapter.upload()) .then(data => { this.uploadResponse = data; this.status = 'idle'; return data; }) .catch(err => { if (this.status === 'aborted') { throw 'aborted'; } this.status = 'error'; throw err; }); } /** * Aborts loading process. */ abort() { const status = this.status; this.status = 'aborted'; if (!this._filePromiseWrapper.isFulfilled) { // Edge case: file loader is aborted before read() is called // so it might happen that no one handled the rejection of this promise. // See https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5-upload/pull/100 this._filePromiseWrapper.promise.catch(() => { }); this._filePromiseWrapper.rejecter('aborted'); } else if (status == 'reading') { this._reader.abort(); } else if (status == 'uploading' && this._adapter.abort) { this._adapter.abort(); } this._destroy(); } /** * Performs cleanup. * * @internal */ _destroy() { this._filePromiseWrapper = undefined; this._reader = undefined; this._adapter = undefined; this.uploadResponse = undefined; } /** * Wraps a given file promise into another promise giving additional * control (resolving, rejecting, checking if fulfilled) over it. * * @param filePromise The initial file promise to be wrapped. */ _createFilePromiseWrapper(filePromise) { const wrapper = {}; wrapper.promise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { wrapper.rejecter = reject; wrapper.isFulfilled = false; filePromise .then(file => { wrapper.isFulfilled = true; resolve(file); }) .catch(err => { wrapper.isFulfilled = true; reject(err); }); }); return wrapper; } } export { FileLoader };