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@ckeditor/ckeditor5-ui

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The UI framework and standard UI library of CKEditor 5.

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/** * @license Copyright (c) 2003-2025, CKSource Holding sp. z o.o. All rights reserved. * For licensing, see LICENSE.md or https://ckeditor.com/legal/ckeditor-licensing-options */ /** * @module ui/viewcollection */ import { CKEditorError, Collection } from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-utils'; /** * Collects {@link module:ui/view~View} instances. * * ```ts * const parentView = new ParentView( locale ); * const collection = new ViewCollection( locale ); * * collection.setParent( parentView.element ); * * const viewA = new ChildView( locale ); * const viewB = new ChildView( locale ); * ``` * * View collection renders and manages view {@link module:ui/view~View#element elements}: * * ```ts * collection.add( viewA ); * collection.add( viewB ); * * console.log( parentView.element.firsChild ); // -> viewA.element * console.log( parentView.element.lastChild ); // -> viewB.element * ``` * * It {@link module:ui/viewcollection~ViewCollection#delegate propagates} DOM events too: * * ```ts * // Delegate #click and #keydown events from viewA and viewB to the parentView. * collection.delegate( 'click' ).to( parentView ); * * parentView.on( 'click', ( evt ) => { * console.log( `${ evt.source } has been clicked.` ); * } ); * * // This event will be delegated to the parentView. * viewB.fire( 'click' ); * ``` * * **Note**: A view collection can be used directly in the {@link module:ui/template~TemplateDefinition definition} * of a {@link module:ui/template~Template template}. */ export default class ViewCollection extends Collection { /** * A parent element within which child views are rendered and managed in DOM. */ _parentElement; /** * Creates a new instance of the {@link module:ui/viewcollection~ViewCollection}. * * @param initialItems The initial items of the collection. */ constructor(initialItems = []) { super(initialItems, { // An #id Number attribute should be legal and not break the `ViewCollection` instance. // https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5-ui/issues/93 idProperty: 'viewUid' }); // Handle {@link module:ui/view~View#element} in DOM when a new view is added to the collection. this.on('add', (evt, view, index) => { this._renderViewIntoCollectionParent(view, index); }); // Handle {@link module:ui/view~View#element} in DOM when a view is removed from the collection. this.on('remove', (evt, view) => { if (view.element && this._parentElement) { view.element.remove(); } }); this._parentElement = null; } /** * Destroys the view collection along with child views. * See the view {@link module:ui/view~View#destroy} method. */ destroy() { this.map(view => view.destroy()); } /** * Sets the parent HTML element of this collection. When parent is set, {@link #add adding} and * {@link #remove removing} views in the collection synchronizes their * {@link module:ui/view~View#element elements} in the parent element. * * @param elementOrDocFragment A new parent element or document fragment. */ setParent(elementOrDocFragment) { this._parentElement = elementOrDocFragment; // Take care of the initial collection items passed to the constructor. for (const view of this) { this._renderViewIntoCollectionParent(view); } } /** * Delegates selected events coming from within views in the collection to any * {@link module:utils/emittermixin~Emitter}. * * For the following views and collection: * * ```ts * const viewA = new View(); * const viewB = new View(); * const viewC = new View(); * * const views = parentView.createCollection(); * * views.delegate( 'eventX' ).to( viewB ); * views.delegate( 'eventX', 'eventY' ).to( viewC ); * * views.add( viewA ); * ``` * * the `eventX` is delegated (fired by) `viewB` and `viewC` along with `customData`: * * ```ts * viewA.fire( 'eventX', customData ); * ``` * * and `eventY` is delegated (fired by) `viewC` along with `customData`: * * ```ts * viewA.fire( 'eventY', customData ); * ``` * * See {@link module:utils/emittermixin~Emitter#delegate}. * * @param events {@link module:ui/view~View} event names to be delegated to another * {@link module:utils/emittermixin~Emitter}. * @returns Object with `to` property, a function which accepts the destination * of {@link module:utils/emittermixin~Emitter#delegate delegated} events. */ delegate(...events) { if (!events.length || !isStringArray(events)) { /** * All event names must be strings. * * @error ui-viewcollection-delegate-wrong-events */ throw new CKEditorError('ui-viewcollection-delegate-wrong-events', this); } return { to: dest => { // Activate delegating on existing views in this collection. for (const view of this) { for (const evtName of events) { view.delegate(evtName).to(dest); } } // Activate delegating on future views in this collection. this.on('add', (evt, view) => { for (const evtName of events) { view.delegate(evtName).to(dest); } }); // Deactivate delegating when view is removed from this collection. this.on('remove', (evt, view) => { for (const evtName of events) { view.stopDelegating(evtName, dest); } }); } }; } /** * This method {@link module:ui/view~View#render renders} a new view added to the collection. * * If the {@link #_parentElement parent element} of the collection is set, this method also adds * the view's {@link module:ui/view~View#element} as a child of the parent in DOM at a specified index. * * **Note**: If index is not specified, the view's element is pushed as the last child * of the parent element. * * @param view A new view added to the collection. * @param index An index the view holds in the collection. When not specified, * the view is added at the end. */ _renderViewIntoCollectionParent(view, index) { if (!view.isRendered) { view.render(); } if (view.element && this._parentElement) { this._parentElement.insertBefore(view.element, this._parentElement.children[index]); } } /** * Removes a child view from the collection. If the {@link #setParent parent element} of the * collection has been set, the {@link module:ui/view~View#element element} of the view is also removed * in DOM, reflecting the order of the collection. * * See the {@link #add} method. * * @param subject The view to remove, its id or index in the collection. * @returns The removed view. */ remove(subject) { return super.remove(subject); } } /** * Check if all entries of the array are of `String` type. * * @param arr An array to be checked. */ function isStringArray(arr) { return arr.every(a => typeof a == 'string'); }