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@ckeditor/ckeditor5-table

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Table feature for CKEditor 5.

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/** * @license Copyright (c) 2003-2023, CKSource Holding sp. z o.o. All rights reserved. * For licensing, see LICENSE.md or https://ckeditor.com/legal/ckeditor-oss-license */ import { createEmptyTableCell } from '../utils/common'; import { first } from 'ckeditor5/src/utils'; /** * Returns a function that converts the table view representation: * * ```xml * <figure class="table"><table>...</table></figure> * ``` * * to the model representation: * * ```xml * <table></table> * ``` */ export function upcastTableFigure() { return (dispatcher) => { dispatcher.on('element:figure', (evt, data, conversionApi) => { // Do not convert if this is not a "table figure". if (!conversionApi.consumable.test(data.viewItem, { name: true, classes: 'table' })) { return; } // Find a table element inside the figure element. const viewTable = getViewTableFromFigure(data.viewItem); // Do not convert if table element is absent or was already converted. if (!viewTable || !conversionApi.consumable.test(viewTable, { name: true })) { return; } // Consume the figure to prevent other converters from processing it again. conversionApi.consumable.consume(data.viewItem, { name: true, classes: 'table' }); // Convert view table to model table. const conversionResult = conversionApi.convertItem(viewTable, data.modelCursor); // Get table element from conversion result. const modelTable = first(conversionResult.modelRange.getItems()); // When table wasn't successfully converted then finish conversion. if (!modelTable) { // Revert consumed figure so other features can convert it. conversionApi.consumable.revert(data.viewItem, { name: true, classes: 'table' }); return; } conversionApi.convertChildren(data.viewItem, conversionApi.writer.createPositionAt(modelTable, 'end')); conversionApi.updateConversionResult(modelTable, data); }); }; } /** * View table element to model table element conversion helper. * * This conversion helper converts the table element as well as table rows. * * @returns Conversion helper. */ export default function upcastTable() { return (dispatcher) => { dispatcher.on('element:table', (evt, data, conversionApi) => { const viewTable = data.viewItem; // When element was already consumed then skip it. if (!conversionApi.consumable.test(viewTable, { name: true })) { return; } const { rows, headingRows, headingColumns } = scanTable(viewTable); // Only set attributes if values is greater then 0. const attributes = {}; if (headingColumns) { attributes.headingColumns = headingColumns; } if (headingRows) { attributes.headingRows = headingRows; } const table = conversionApi.writer.createElement('table', attributes); if (!conversionApi.safeInsert(table, data.modelCursor)) { return; } conversionApi.consumable.consume(viewTable, { name: true }); // Upcast table rows in proper order (heading rows first). rows.forEach(row => conversionApi.convertItem(row, conversionApi.writer.createPositionAt(table, 'end'))); // Convert everything else. conversionApi.convertChildren(viewTable, conversionApi.writer.createPositionAt(table, 'end')); // Create one row and one table cell for empty table. if (table.isEmpty) { const row = conversionApi.writer.createElement('tableRow'); conversionApi.writer.insert(row, conversionApi.writer.createPositionAt(table, 'end')); createEmptyTableCell(conversionApi.writer, conversionApi.writer.createPositionAt(row, 'end')); } conversionApi.updateConversionResult(table, data); }); }; } /** * A conversion helper that skips empty <tr> elements from upcasting at the beginning of the table. * * An empty row is considered a table model error but when handling clipboard data there could be rows that contain only row-spanned cells * and empty TR-s are used to maintain the table structure (also {@link module:table/tablewalker~TableWalker} assumes that there are only * rows that have related `tableRow` elements). * * *Note:* Only the first empty rows are removed because they have no meaning and it solves the issue * of an improper table with all empty rows. * * @returns Conversion helper. */ export function skipEmptyTableRow() { return (dispatcher) => { dispatcher.on('element:tr', (evt, data) => { if (data.viewItem.isEmpty && data.modelCursor.index == 0) { evt.stop(); } }, { priority: 'high' }); }; } /** * A converter that ensures an empty paragraph is inserted in a table cell if no other content was converted. * * @returns Conversion helper. */ export function ensureParagraphInTableCell(elementName) { return (dispatcher) => { dispatcher.on(`element:${elementName}`, (evt, data, { writer }) => { // The default converter will create a model range on converted table cell. if (!data.modelRange) { return; } const tableCell = data.modelRange.start.nodeAfter; const modelCursor = writer.createPositionAt(tableCell, 0); // Ensure a paragraph in the model for empty table cells for converted table cells. if (data.viewItem.isEmpty) { writer.insertElement('paragraph', modelCursor); return; } const childNodes = Array.from(tableCell.getChildren()); // In case there are only markers inside the table cell then move them to the paragraph. if (childNodes.every(node => node.is('element', '$marker'))) { const paragraph = writer.createElement('paragraph'); writer.insert(paragraph, writer.createPositionAt(tableCell, 0)); for (const node of childNodes) { writer.move(writer.createRangeOn(node), writer.createPositionAt(paragraph, 'end')); } } }, { priority: 'low' }); }; } /** * Get view `<table>` element from the view widget (`<figure>`). */ function getViewTableFromFigure(figureView) { for (const figureChild of figureView.getChildren()) { if (figureChild.is('element', 'table')) { return figureChild; } } } /** * Scans table rows and extracts required metadata from the table: * * headingRows - The number of rows that go as table headers. * headingColumns - The maximum number of row headings. * rows - Sorted `<tr>` elements as they should go into the model - ie. if `<thead>` is inserted after `<tbody>` in the view. */ function scanTable(viewTable) { let headingRows = 0; let headingColumns = undefined; // The `<tbody>` and `<thead>` sections in the DOM do not have to be in order `<thead>` -> `<tbody>` and there might be more than one // of them. // As the model does not have these sections, rows from different sections must be sorted. // For example, below is a valid HTML table: // // <table> // <tbody><tr><td>2</td></tr></tbody> // <thead><tr><td>1</td></tr></thead> // <tbody><tr><td>3</td></tr></tbody> // </table> // // But browsers will render rows in order as: 1 as the heading and 2 and 3 as the body. const headRows = []; const bodyRows = []; // Currently the editor does not support more then one <thead> section. // Only the first <thead> from the view will be used as a heading row and the others will be converted to body rows. let firstTheadElement; for (const tableChild of Array.from(viewTable.getChildren())) { // Only `<thead>`, `<tbody>` & `<tfoot>` from allowed table children can have `<tr>`s. // The else is for future purposes (mainly `<caption>`). if (tableChild.name !== 'tbody' && tableChild.name !== 'thead' && tableChild.name !== 'tfoot') { continue; } // Save the first `<thead>` in the table as table header - all other ones will be converted to table body rows. if (tableChild.name === 'thead' && !firstTheadElement) { firstTheadElement = tableChild; } // There might be some extra empty text nodes between the `<tr>`s. // Make sure further code operates on `tr`s only. (#145) const trs = Array.from(tableChild.getChildren()).filter((el) => el.is('element', 'tr')); for (const tr of trs) { // This <tr> is a child of a first <thead> element. if ((firstTheadElement && tableChild === firstTheadElement) || (tableChild.name === 'tbody' && Array.from(tr.getChildren()).length && Array.from(tr.getChildren()).every(e => e.is('element', 'th')))) { headingRows++; headRows.push(tr); } else { bodyRows.push(tr); // For other rows check how many column headings this row has. const headingCols = scanRowForHeadingColumns(tr); if (!headingColumns || headingCols < headingColumns) { headingColumns = headingCols; } } } } return { headingRows, headingColumns: headingColumns || 0, rows: [...headRows, ...bodyRows] }; } /** * Scans a `<tr>` element and its children for metadata: * - For heading row: * - Adds this row to either the heading or the body rows. * - Updates the number of heading rows. * - For body rows: * - Calculates the number of column headings. */ function scanRowForHeadingColumns(tr) { let headingColumns = 0; let index = 0; // Filter out empty text nodes from tr children. const children = Array.from(tr.getChildren()) .filter(child => child.name === 'th' || child.name === 'td'); // Count starting adjacent <th> elements of a <tr>. while (index < children.length && children[index].name === 'th') { const th = children[index]; // Adjust columns calculation by the number of spanned columns. const colspan = parseInt(th.getAttribute('colspan') || '1'); headingColumns = headingColumns + colspan; index++; } return headingColumns; }