@betafcc/red
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Type safe reducers without boilerplate
154 lines (153 loc) • 6.32 kB
TypeScript
export declare class Red<S, A extends ActionType<string, any[]>> {
readonly initial: S;
readonly handlers: Handlers<S, A>;
actions: ActionCreators<A>;
constructor(initial: S, handlers: Handlers<S, A>);
reducer: (state: S | undefined, action: A) => S;
/**
* Adds handlers to the reducer.
* The name of the handler will be 'type' of the action,
* the arguments will be the payload.
*
* The return value of a handler must be the partial of State.
* @example
* const app = red
* .withState({ count: 0, input: '' })
* .handle({
* // will infer action of shape: { type: 'setInput', payload: [string] }
* setInput(state, msg: string) { return { input: msg } },
* // will infer action of shape: { type: 'increment', payload: [] }
* increment(state) { return { count: state.count + 1 } },
* })
*/
handle: <AP extends Record<string, any[]>>(handlers: HandlersFromMapping<S, AP>) => Red<S, A | { [K in Extract<keyof AP, string>]: ActionType<K, AP[K]>; }[Extract<keyof AP, string>]>;
/**
* Same as `red.handle`, but instead of type inference on the handlers,
* the action types must be explicitly defined and will be enforced in the implementation:
*
* @example
* type Action =
* | ActionType<'setInput', [{msg: string}]>
* | ActionType<'increment'>
*
* const app = red
* .withState({ count: 0, input: '' })
* .withActions<Action>({ // if some key is missing, will point
* setInput
* })
*/
withActions: <B extends ActionType<string, any[]>>(handlers: { [K in B["type"]]: (s: S, ...p: Extract<B, {
type: K;
}>["payload"]) => Partial<S>; }) => Red<S, A | B>;
/**
* Defines the type and initial state
* @example
* const app = red.withState({ count: 0, input: '' })
* // app: Red<{count: number, input: string}, never>
*
* // or with state type defined explicitly
* type State = { count: number, input: string }
* const app = red.withState<State>({count: 0, input: ''})
*/
withState: <R>(initial: R) => Red<S & R, A>;
/**
* Similar to redux's `combineReducers` but for reds.
* Namespaces the state of each red under a key, and combine it's actions.
* It's easier to define independent sections of the app separetly, and combine then with namespaced state:
* @example
* const inputApp = red.withState({input: ''}).handle({setInput: (s, input: string) => ({input})})
* const counterApp = red.withState({count: 0}).handle({increment: s => ({count: s.count + 1})})
*
* const app = red.combine({
* ui: inputApp,
* counter: counterApp
* })
*
* // equivalent to:
* const app = red.withState({
* ui: {input: ''},
* counter: {count: 0}
* }).handle({
* // note that you have to manually namespace the state
* setInput: (s, input: string) => ({...s, ui: {input}}),
* counter: s => ({...s, counter: {count: s.counter.count + 1}})
* })
*/
combine: <R extends Record<string, Red<any, any>>>(reds: R) => Red<S & { [K in keyof R]: StateOf<R[K]>; }, A | ActionOf<R[keyof R]>>;
/**
* Merges two reds together, it's the same as defining state and actions in sequence:
* @example
* const inputApp = red
* .withState({input: ''})
* .handle({setInput: (s, value: string) => ({input: value})})
*
* const todoApp = red
* .withState({todos: [] as Array<{id: number, done: boolean, msg: string}>})
* .handle({add: (s, msg: string, id: number) => ({todos: [...s.todos, {id, msg, done: false}]}) })
*
* const app = inputApp.merge(todoApp)
* // same as
* const app = red
* .withState({input: ''})
* .handle({setInput: (s, value: string) => ({input: value})})
* .withState({todos: [] as Array<{id: number, done: boolean, msg: string}>})
* .handle({add: (s, msg: string, id: number) => ({todos: [...s.todos, {id, msg, done: false}]}) })
*/
merge: <R, B extends ActionType<string, any>>(other: Red<R, B>) => Red<S & R, A | B>;
/**
* Wraps 'dispatch' function for each action creator
* @example
* const app = red.withState({count: 0}).handle({
* increment: s => ({count: s.count + 1}),
* decrement: s => ({count: s.count - 1})
* })
*
* const App = () => {
* const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(app.reducer, app.initial)
* const {increment, decrement} = makeDispatchers(dispatch)
*
* return <>
* {state.count}
* <button onClick={increment}>+</button>
* <button onClick={decrement}>-</button>
* <>
* }
*/
makeDispatchers: (dispatch: (a: A) => void) => Dispatchers<A>;
useHook: (useReducer: (r: this['reducer'], i: S) => [any, (a: A) => void], initial?: S) => readonly [S, Dispatchers<A>];
}
export declare const red: Red<{}, never>;
export declare const combine: <R extends Record<string, Red<any, any>>>(reds: R) => Red<{ [K in keyof R]: StateOf<R[K]>; }, ActionOf<R[keyof R]>>;
export declare type ActionType<K extends string, A extends Array<unknown> = []> = {
type: K;
payload: A;
};
export declare type ActionOf<R> = R extends {
reducer: (s: any, a: infer A) => any;
} ? A : never;
export declare type StateOf<R> = R extends {
initial: infer S;
} ? S : never;
export declare type ActionFromMapping<AP extends Record<string, any[]>> = {
[K in Extract<keyof AP, string>]: ActionType<K, AP[K]>;
}[Extract<keyof AP, string>];
export declare type HandlersFromMapping<S, AP extends Record<string, any[]>> = {
[K in keyof AP]: (s: S, ...p: AP[K]) => Partial<S>;
};
export declare type Handlers<S, A extends ActionType<any, any>> = {
[K in A['type']]: (s: S, ...p: Extract<A, {
type: K;
}>['payload']) => Partial<S>;
};
export declare type ActionCreators<A extends ActionType<string, any>> = {
[K in A['type']]: (...p: Extract<A, {
type: K;
}>['payload']) => Extract<A, {
type: K;
}>;
};
export declare type Dispatchers<A extends ActionType<string, any>> = {
[K in A['type']]: (...p: Extract<A, {
type: K;
}>['payload']) => void;
};