@ai-sdk/openai/src/openai-error.ts

The **[OpenAI provider](https://ai-sdk.dev/providers/ai-sdk-providers/openai)** for the [AI SDK](https://ai-sdk.dev/docs) contains language model support for the OpenAI chat and completion APIs and embedding model support for the OpenAI embeddings API.

import { z } from 'zod/v4';
import { createJsonErrorResponseHandler } from '@ai-sdk/provider-utils';

export const openaiErrorDataSchema = z.object({
  error: z.object({
    message: z.string(),

    // The additional information below is handled loosely to support
    // OpenAI-compatible providers that have slightly different error
    // responses:
    type: z.string().nullish(),
    param: z.any().nullish(),
    code: z.union([z.string(), z.number()]).nullish(),
  }),
});

export type OpenAIErrorData = z.infer<typeof openaiErrorDataSchema>;

export const openaiFailedResponseHandler = createJsonErrorResponseHandler({
  errorSchema: openaiErrorDataSchema,
  errorToMessage: data => data.error.message,
});