@absinthe/socket
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# @absinthe/socket
> Absinthe Socket
<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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- [Features](#features)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Using npm](#using-npm)
- [Using yarn](#using-yarn)
- [Types](#types)
- [API](#api)
- [cancel](#cancel)
- [Parameters](#parameters)
- [Examples](#examples)
- [create](#create)
- [Parameters](#parameters-1)
- [Examples](#examples-1)
- [observe](#observe)
- [Parameters](#parameters-2)
- [Examples](#examples-2)
- [send](#send)
- [Parameters](#parameters-3)
- [Examples](#examples-3)
- [toObservable](#toobservable)
- [Parameters](#parameters-4)
- [Examples](#examples-4)
- [unobserve](#unobserve)
- [Parameters](#parameters-5)
- [Examples](#examples-5)
- [unobserveOrCancel](#unobserveorcancel)
- [Parameters](#parameters-6)
- [Examples](#examples-6)
- [License](#license)
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## Features
- Immutable functional API
> All received and returned objects with the exception of AbsintheSocket
> instances (there are plans to make this immutable too) are treated in an
> immutable way. Objects have no methods and instead we provide independant
> stateless functions to interact with them.
- Lazy connect / join
> If provided phoenix socket instance is not connected, then instead of
> connecting at creation time, connection will be established on the next
> invocation of [send](#send).
- Handle pending operations on connection lost
> Pending mutations will be aborted, queries will be resent, and subscriptions
> reestablished.
- Cancellable requests
> Calling [cancel](#cancel) removes given notifier from absintheSocket instance
> and sends a Cancel event to all its observers and unsubscribes in case it
> holds a subscription request.
- Operations deduplication
> If an already sent request is given to [send](#send), then instead of sending
> it again, the notifier associated with it will be returned.
- Observer support of recoverable errors
> Since connection lost is handled, then two events needs to exist to represent
> this fact: Error (recoverable), Abort (unrecoverable).
- Multiple observers per request
> Calling [send](#send) returns a notifier which allows attaching any number of
> observers that will be notified when result arrives.
- Observer interaction depending on operation type
> For the case of subscriptions, _Start_ event is dispatched when the
> subscription is established, while for the other types
> (queries and mutations), when the request is sent.
## Installation
### Using [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/npm)
$ npm install --save phoenix @absinthe/socket
### Using [yarn](https://yarnpkg.com)
$ yarn add phoenix @absinthe/socket
## Types
```flowtype
type RequestStatus = "canceled" | "canceling" | "pending" | "sent" | "sending";
// from @jumpn/utils-graphql
type GqlRequest<Variables: void | Object = void> = {
operation: string,
variables?: Variables
};
// from @jumpn/utils-graphql
type GqlResponse<Data> = {
data?: Data,
errors?: Array<GqlError>
};
// from @jumpn/utils-graphql
type GqlOperationType = "mutation" | "query" | "subscription";
type Observer<Result, Variables: void | Object = void> = {|
onAbort?: (error: Error) => any,
onCancel?: () => any,
onError?: (error: Error) => any,
onStart?: (notifier: Notifier<Result, Variables>) => any,
onResult?: (result: Result) => any
|};
type Notifier<Result, Variables: void | Object = void> = {|
activeObservers: $ReadOnlyArray<Observer<Result, Variables>>,
canceledObservers: $ReadOnlyArray<Observer<Result, Variables>>,
isActive: boolean,
operationType: GqlOperationType,
request: GqlRequest<Variables>,
requestStatus: RequestStatus,
subscriptionId?: string
|};
type AbsintheSocket = {|
channel: Channel,
channelJoinCreated: boolean,
notifiers: Array<Notifier<any>>,
phoenixSocket: PhoenixSocket
|};
```
## API
<!-- Generated by documentation.js. Update this documentation by updating the source code. -->
### cancel
Cancels a notifier sending a Cancel event to all its observers and
unsubscribing in case it holds a subscription request
#### Parameters
- `absintheSocket` **AbsintheSocket**
- `notifier` **Notifier<any, any>**
#### Examples
```javascript
import * as withAbsintheSocket from "@absinthe/socket";
withAbsintheSocket.cancel(absintheSocket, notifier);
```
Returns **AbsintheSocket**
### create
Creates an Absinthe Socket using the given Phoenix Socket instance
#### Parameters
- `phoenixSocket` **PhoenixSocket**
#### Examples
```javascript
import * as withAbsintheSocket from "@absinthe/socket";
import {Socket as PhoenixSocket} from "phoenix";
const absintheSocket = withAbsintheSocket.create(
new PhoenixSocket("ws://localhost:4000/socket")
);
```
Returns **AbsintheSocket**
### observe
Observes given notifier using the provided observer
#### Parameters
- `absintheSocket` **AbsintheSocket**
- `notifier` **Notifier<Result, Variables>**
- `observer` **Observer<Result, Variables>**
#### Examples
```javascript
import * as withAbsintheSocket from "@absinthe/socket"
const logEvent = eventName => (...args) => console.log(eventName, ...args);
const updatedNotifier = withAbsintheSocket.observe(absintheSocket, notifier, {
onAbort: logEvent("abort"),
onError: logEvent("error"),
onStart: logEvent("open"),
onResult: logEvent("result")
});
```
### send
Sends given request and returns an object (notifier) to track its progress
(see observe function)
#### Parameters
- `absintheSocket` **AbsintheSocket**
- `request` **GqlRequest<Variables>**
#### Examples
```javascript
import * as withAbsintheSocket from "@absinthe/socket";
const operation = `
subscription userSubscription($userId: ID!) {
user(userId: $userId) {
id
name
}
}
`;
// This example uses a subscription, but the functionallity is the same for
// all operation types (queries, mutations and subscriptions)
const notifier = withAbsintheSocket.send(absintheSocket, {
operation,
variables: {userId: 10}
});
```
Returns **Notifier<Result, Variables>**
### toObservable
Creates an Observable that will follow the given notifier
#### Parameters
- `absintheSocket` **AbsintheSocket**
- `notifier` **Notifier<Result, Variables>**
- `options` **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)?** (optional, default `{}`)
- `options.unsubscribe` **function (): [undefined](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/undefined)?**
- `options.onError` **function (error: [Error](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error)): [undefined](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/undefined)?**
- `options.onStart` **function (notifier: Notifier<Result, Variables>): [undefined](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/undefined)?**
- `options.handlers` **...any**
#### Examples
```javascript
import * as withAbsintheSocket from "@absinthe/socket";
const unobserveOrCancelIfNeeded = (absintheSocket, notifier, observer) => {
if (notifier && observer) {
withAbsintheSocket.unobserveOrCancel(absintheSocket, notifier, observer);
}
};
const logEvent = eventName => (...args) => console.log(eventName, ...args);
const observable = withAbsintheSocket.toObservable(absintheSocket, notifier, {
onError: logEvent("error"),
onStart: logEvent("open"),
unsubscribe: unobserveOrCancelIfNeeded
});
```
Returns **Observable**
### unobserve
Detaches observer from notifier
#### Parameters
- `absintheSocket` **AbsintheSocket**
- `notifier` **Notifier<any, any>**
- `observer` **Observer<any, any>**
#### Examples
```javascript
import * as withAbsintheSocket from "@absinthe/socket";
withAbsintheSocket.unobserve(absintheSocket, notifier, observer);
```
Returns **AbsintheSocket**
### unobserveOrCancel
Cancels notifier if there are no more observers apart from the one given, or
detaches given observer from notifier otherwise
#### Parameters
- `absintheSocket` **AbsintheSocket**
- `notifier` **Notifier<Result, Variables>**
- `observer` **Observer<Result, Variables>**
#### Examples
```javascript
import * as withAbsintheSocket from "@absinthe/socket";
withAbsintheSocket.unobserve(absintheSocket, notifier, observer);
```
## License
[MIT](LICENSE.txt) :copyright: Jumpn Limited.